Leading Iranian Writer Dies in Exile

Ali-Asghar Javadi. Asharq Al-Awsat
Ali-Asghar Javadi. Asharq Al-Awsat
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Leading Iranian Writer Dies in Exile

Ali-Asghar Javadi. Asharq Al-Awsat
Ali-Asghar Javadi. Asharq Al-Awsat

A thought for Ali-Asghar Haj-Sayyed Javadi, veteran journalist and former Kayhan colleague who has passed away in exile in Paris aged 94.

A native of Qazvin and hailing from a distinguished family of Shiite clergy and merchants, Ali-Asghar was the middle one of three brothers.

The eldest Ahmad became a lawyer and ended up as Interior Minister and then Justice Minister in the government of Prime Minister Mehdi Bazargan formed under Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979.

Years later Ahmad broke with the Khomeinist establishment and published a mea-culpa in which he begged the Iranian people to forgive him for his support of the Islamic Revolution.

Throughout his long life Ahmad defended many people arrested under the Shah on charges of anti-state activity and terrorism. I used to see him every now and then when he called to lobby for his clients. I was always impressed by his personal integrity while worrying about his unbridled idealism.

The youngest brother Hassan became Editor-in-Chief of daily Ettelaat and an outspoken opponent of Khomeini. In the 1970s, I used to meet Hassan every now and then. I liked his sense of humor but often wondered about his cynicism. He, in exchange, believed that I was a starry-eyed young fool in thinking that Iran was going to be great again!

During the revolutionary turmoil, Hassan broke with his two brothers who supported Khomeini against the Shah. His argument was that while the Shah was not good enough, Khomeini’s badness was more than enough even for the most seasoned cynic in the neighborhood.

Coincidentally, Hassan passed away in Tehran just 10 days before Ali-Asghar died.

Ali-Asghar, the middle brother, was an in-between case. He was no idealist like Ahmad but neither was he a cynic like Hassan. In the late 1940s he had been attracted to Communism and taken to growing a Lenin-like goatee. However, more studies of the Soviet system especially under Josef Stalin persuaded him in the 1950s to ditch Communism and convert to the “Third Way”, a version of Light Left developed inspired by Marshall Josef Broz Tito’s experiment in Yugoslavia with discreet support from the United States.

A law graduate from Tehran University, Ali-Asghar never wished to practice law. His dream was to become a writer and journalist. He published a number of short stories in the leading magazines of the 1950s, notably “Saba” and “Kavian”, often under a pseudonym.

After a stint as editor of the Third Way (Niruy-e-Sevvom) magazine under its leader Khalil Maleki, Ali-Asghar distanced himself from the party and sought a full-time career in professional journalism. After years of working as stringer for a variety of journals, among them “Jahan” (The World) edited by Sadeq Behdad, and “Kushesh” (Effort) published by Shokr-Allah Safavi, Al-Asghar ended up as feature writer and reviewer of books in the daily Ettelaat (Information) which was the nation’s largest circulation daily at the time.

His big break came in 1970 when the daily Kayhan invited him to join its team of editorial writers. Ali-Asghar Haj-Sayed Javadi formed a duo with another prominent journalist of his generation Ali Hashemi Haeri writing the paper’s two daily editorial. The page 2 editorial was always devoted to an issue of the day and written carefully not to anger the authorities. The page 6 editorial was designed for the “dissatisfied masses” and written in a populist tone critical of the authorities without promoting rebellion.

When I became Editor-in-Chief in 1972 I decided to scrap the system by closing the page 2 editorial and transforming the page 6 one into a column expressing the paper’s position clearly and without trying to hoodwink the authorities while pleasing its critics.



Belgium Joins South Africa’s Genocide Case Against Israel

A general view of destroyed houses in Nuseirat camp in the central Gaza Strip on December 19, 2025. (AFP)
A general view of destroyed houses in Nuseirat camp in the central Gaza Strip on December 19, 2025. (AFP)
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Belgium Joins South Africa’s Genocide Case Against Israel

A general view of destroyed houses in Nuseirat camp in the central Gaza Strip on December 19, 2025. (AFP)
A general view of destroyed houses in Nuseirat camp in the central Gaza Strip on December 19, 2025. (AFP)

Belgium on Tuesday joined South Africa in a case brought before the International Court of Justice (ICJ), which accuses Israel of committing genocide in the Gaza Strip.

The UN's highest court, based in The Hague, said in a statement that Brussels had filed a declaration of intervention.

Several countries including Brazil, Colombia, Ireland, Mexico, Spain and Türkiye have already joined the case.

In December 2023, South Africa brought a case to the United Nations' highest court in The Hague, alleging Israel's Gaza offensive breached the 1948 UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.

Israel denies the accusation.

In rulings in January, March and May 2024, the ICJ told Israel to do everything possible to prevent acts of genocide in Gaza, including by providing urgently needed humanitarian aid to prevent famine.

These orders are legally binding, but the court has no concrete means to enforce them.

Israel has criticized the proceedings and rejected the accusations.

Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack resulted in the deaths of 1,221 people on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.

The Israeli military's retaliatory campaign has since killed 70,369 Palestinians, also mostly civilians, according to Gaza's health ministry, whose figures are considered reliable by the UN. The campaign has also displaced the majority of the 2.2 million people in the Palestinian territory.

Belgium was among a string of countries to recognize the State of Palestine in September, a status acknowledged by nearly 80 precent of UN members.


Ex-Aide Says Netanyahu Tasked Him with Making a Plan to Evade Responsibility for Oct. 7 Attack

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks during a joint press conference with Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides and Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis (not pictured) after a trilateral meeting at the Citadel of David Hotel, in Jerusalem, December 22, 2025. (Reuters)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks during a joint press conference with Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides and Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis (not pictured) after a trilateral meeting at the Citadel of David Hotel, in Jerusalem, December 22, 2025. (Reuters)
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Ex-Aide Says Netanyahu Tasked Him with Making a Plan to Evade Responsibility for Oct. 7 Attack

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks during a joint press conference with Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides and Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis (not pictured) after a trilateral meeting at the Citadel of David Hotel, in Jerusalem, December 22, 2025. (Reuters)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks during a joint press conference with Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides and Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis (not pictured) after a trilateral meeting at the Citadel of David Hotel, in Jerusalem, December 22, 2025. (Reuters)

A former close aide to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says that immediately following the October 2023 Hamas attack that triggered Israel’s two-year war in Gaza, the Israeli leader instructed him to figure out how the premier could evade responsibility for the security breach.

Former Netanyahu spokesperson Eli Feldstein, who faces trial for allegedly leaking classified information to the press, made the explosive accusation during an extensive interview with Israel’s Kan news channel Monday night.

Critics have repeatedly accused Netanyahu of refusing to accept blame for the deadliest attack in Israel’s history. But little is known about Netanyahu’s behavior in the days immediately following the attack, while the premier has consistently resisted an independent state inquiry.

Speaking to Kan, Feldstein said “the first task” he received from Netanyahu after Oct. 7, 2023, was to stifle calls for accountability.

“He asked me, ‘What are they talking about in the news? Are they still talking about responsibility?’” Feldstein said. “He wanted me to think of something that could be said that would offset the media storm surrounding the question of whether the prime minister had taken responsibility or not.”

He added that Netanyahu looked “panicked” when he made the request. Feldstein said he was later told by people in Netanyahu's close circle to omit the word “responsibility” from all statements.

On Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas-led fighters killed some 1,200 people in southern Israel and took 251 hostages back to Gaza. Israel then launched a devastating war in Gaza that has killed nearly 71,000 Palestinians in Gaza, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, which does not differentiate between civilians and combatants but says around half the deaths were women and children.

Netanyahu’s office called the interview a “long series of mendacious and recycled allegations made by a man with clear personal interests who is trying to deflect responsibility from himself,” Hebrew media reported.

Feldstein’s statements come after his indictment in a case where he is accused of leaking classified military information to a German tabloid to improve public perception of the prime minister following the killing of six hostages in Gaza in August of last year.


Ukraine Says Withdrawn Troops from Eastern Town of Siversk

Ukrainian communal workers clean debris at the site of a Russian drone strike on a five-story residential building in Kyiv, Ukraine, 23 December 2025. (EPA)
Ukrainian communal workers clean debris at the site of a Russian drone strike on a five-story residential building in Kyiv, Ukraine, 23 December 2025. (EPA)
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Ukraine Says Withdrawn Troops from Eastern Town of Siversk

Ukrainian communal workers clean debris at the site of a Russian drone strike on a five-story residential building in Kyiv, Ukraine, 23 December 2025. (EPA)
Ukrainian communal workers clean debris at the site of a Russian drone strike on a five-story residential building in Kyiv, Ukraine, 23 December 2025. (EPA)

Ukrainian troops have withdrawn from the eastern town of Siversk, the General Staff said Tuesday, as Russia doubled down on its recent advances across the lengthy front line.

Russia announced the capture of the city in the heavily embattled Donetsk region almost two weeks ago, when Chief of Staff Valery Gerasimov reported the gain to President Vladimir Putin in a televised meeting.

The Ukrainian army said that "to preserve the lives of our soldiers and the combat capability of our units, Ukrainian defenders have withdrawn from the settlement".

The Russians were helped by "a significant advantage in manpower and equipment" and weather conditions, it added.

The Ukrainian army was still fighting in Siversk's surroundings, and the city remains within the reach of Ukraine's fire, according to Kyiv's General Staff.

The Russian army has been slowly but steadily grinding through eastern Ukraine and taking ground from outnumbered and outgunned Ukrainian forces, with some of the fiercest battles taking place in Donetsk.

Putin, emboldened by recent gains, threatened at his year-end press conference last week to take more territory.

The Donetsk region is the key stumbling block in the US-led settlement talks and Ukraine says it is under pressure to cede the remaining part of the region to Russia.

Siversk is located about 30 kilometers (18 miles) east of Kramatorsk and Sloviansk, the last two major cities still under Ukrainian control in Donetsk -- an industrial and mining region in Moscow's sights.

The town was home to around 11,000 people before the war.

Eastern Ukraine has been ravaged since Russia launched its assault in February 2022, with tens of thousands of people killed and millions forced to flee their homes.