Libyan ‘Al-Fateh’ Revolution’s Shy Celebrations Drowned in Tripoli Mass Violence

Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters
Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters
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Libyan ‘Al-Fateh’ Revolution’s Shy Celebrations Drowned in Tripoli Mass Violence

Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters
Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters

Shy celebrations commemorating the September 1 Revolution spread over several Libyan cities with events being held in southwestern Sabha, Tripoli suburbs, Sirte, and at what is dubbed the ‘cradle of revolution,’ Benghazi.

Parallel to celebration, a joint statement issued by the US, UK, France and Italy calling for an immediate end to deadly violence in Tripoli did not lead to a ceasefire, neither did mediating-efforts spent by top tribesmen help end the six-day outbreak of clashes at the capital.

Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, in his last speech near Bab El Azizia in 2011, promised a fiery chaos that today is seen evident in Tripoli being the playground of mounting violence as the notion of an unregulated and massively armed public becomes a reality.

At least 39 people, including civilians, have died in rival militia clashes in Tripoli in recent days.

A UN-backed government is nominally in power in the capital, but militias occupy much of the rest of the country.

The 1969 Libyan coup d'état, also known as the al-Fateh Revolution or the 1 September Revolution, was a military insurgency carried out by the Free Officers Movement, a group of military officers led by Gaddafi, which led to the overthrow of King Idris I.

Marchers in rallies on Saturday carried portraits of Gaddafi’s son and successor in line, Saif al-Islam, despite his whereabouts remaining unknown.

All and above the fact of all symbols belonging to Gaddafi's time in rule being wiped out, and his relatives living in exile, some reminiscent Libyans waved the colonel’s signature green flag.

It was not surprising after seven years of frustration and bitter war that the 49th anniversary of the Gaddafi-led revolution was celebrated with some nostalgia. Libyans today grieve for the fleeting sense of stability they enjoyed prior to Gaddafi’s overthrow.

Ever since 2011--the year during which Gadhafi’s regime was toppled--the country has spiraled down into sporadic divisions, conflicts and battle for influence between armed forces.

Fired arms rocked Tripoli’s hopes and nostalgia as indiscriminate missile firings rained over military and civilian targets. The city’s airport was targeted with the bombardment, disrupting flights.

The clashes in Tripoli which erupted earlier this week have endangered the lives of local residents and an estimated 8,000 refugees, asylum seekers and migrants, Doctors Without Borders, known by the French acronym MSF, said in a statement.

Conflicted feelings filled Tripoli’s air, with some supporting the February 17 revolt that put an end to Gadhafi’s power –seen as the root cause of all national distress- and others denouncing the revolution for all the bloodshed mayhem it brought about.



8 Arab and Islamic Countries Deeply Concerned About Deteriorating Humanitarian Situation in Gaza

Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)
Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)
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8 Arab and Islamic Countries Deeply Concerned About Deteriorating Humanitarian Situation in Gaza

Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)
Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)

The foreign ministers of eight Arab and Islamic countries, including Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Qatar urged on Friday the international community to pressure Israel to lift constraints on the distribution of aid in the Gaza Strip.

In a joint statement the eight countries “expressed their deepest concern regarding the deteriorating humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip, which has been exacerbated by severe, harsh, and unstable weather conditions, including heavy rainfall and storms, and compounded by the continued lack of sufficient humanitarian access, acute shortages of essential life-saving supplies, and the slow pace of the entry of essential materials required for the rehabilitation of basic services and the establishment of temporary housing.”

They "urged the international community to pressure Israel, as the occupying power, to immediately lift the constraints on the entry and distribution of essential supplies" to Gaza.

The statement also called for the immediate delivery of humanitarian aid in the Palestinian enclave through the UN and its agencies, the rehabilitation of infrastructure and hospitals, and the opening of the Rafah Crossing in both directions as stipulated in US President Donald Trump’s Comprehensive Plan.

The Rafah border crossing was set to be reopened under the ceasefire in effect in Gaza since October, but has so far remained closed.

Friday’s statement “commended the tireless efforts of all United Nations organizations and agencies, especially UNRWA, as well as humanitarian international NGOs, in continuing to assist Palestinian civilians and deliver humanitarian assistance under extremely difficult and complex circumstances.”

The eight countries “demanded that Israel ensure the UN and international NGOs are able to operate in Gaza and the West Bank in a sustained, predictable, and unrestricted manner, given their integral role in the humanitarian response in the Strip.”

“Any attempt to impede their ability to operate is unacceptable,” they added.


MSF Calls Israeli Ban a 'Grave Blow' to Gaza Aid

Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)
Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)
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MSF Calls Israeli Ban a 'Grave Blow' to Gaza Aid

Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)
Nanaa Abu Jari cooks outside her tent after it was flooded by rainwater in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, Friday, Jan. 2, 2026. (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)

International charity Doctors Without Borders Friday condemned a "grave blow to humanitarian aid" after Israel revoked the status it needs to operate in Gaza for refusing to share Palestinian staff lists.

Israel on Thursday confirmed it had banned access to the Gaza Strip to 37 foreign humanitarian organizations for refusing to share lists of their Palestinian employees.

Doctors Without Borders (MSF), which has 1,200 staff members in the Palestinian territories, the majority of them in Gaza, said in a statement that "denying medical assistance to civilians is unacceptable under any circumstances".

The medical organization argued that it had "legitimate concerns" over new Israeli requirements for foreign NGO registration, specifically the disclosing of personal information about Palestinian staff.

According to AFP, it pointed to the fact that 15 MSF staff had been "killed by Israeli forces", and that access to any given territory should not be conditional on staff list disclosure.

"Demanding staff lists as a condition for access to territory is an outrageous overreach," the charity said.

MSF also denounced "the absence of any clarity about how such sensitive data will be used, stored, or shared", charging that Israeli forces "have killed and wounded hundreds of thousands of civilians" in Gaza during the course of the war.

It also charged that Israel had "manufactured shortages of basic necessities by blocking and delaying the entry of essential goods, including medical supplies".

Israel controls and regulates all entry points into Gaza, which is surrounded by a wall that began to be built in 2005.

Felipe Ribero, MSF head of mission in the Palestinian territories, told AFP that all of its operations were still ongoing in Gaza.

"We are supposed to leave under 60 days, but we don't know whether it will be three or 60 days" before Israeli authorities force MSF to leave, he said.

Prominent humanitarian organizations hit by the Israeli ban include the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), World Vision International and Oxfam, according to an Israeli ministry list.

The ban, which came into effect on December 31, 2025 at midnight, has triggered widespread international condemnation.

Israel says the new regulation aims to prevent bodies it accuses of supporting terrorism from operating in the Palestinian territories.

MSF says it currently supports one in five hospital beds in Gaza and assists one in three mothers in the territory, and urged the Israeli authorities to meet to discuss the ban.


Sources to Asharq Al-Awsat: National Shield Forces Control Al-Khasha Camp

National Shield forces are seen in Hadhramaut. Photo: National Shield forces
National Shield forces are seen in Hadhramaut. Photo: National Shield forces
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Sources to Asharq Al-Awsat: National Shield Forces Control Al-Khasha Camp

National Shield forces are seen in Hadhramaut. Photo: National Shield forces
National Shield forces are seen in Hadhramaut. Photo: National Shield forces

Sources confirmed that the National Shield forces, led by the Governor of Hadhramaut in Yemen, have taken control of the “37th Strategic Brigade Camp” in the Al-Khasha area.

Field sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the National Shield forces tightened their grip on Al-Khasha camp after clashes with the Southern Transitional Council (STC) forces, which subsequently retreated.

The sources added that National Shield forces continue to secure and completely clear the areas adjacent to the camp.

According to military sources in Hadhramaut, STC forces “had positioned themselves in areas on the outskirts of the camp early on, fearing airstrikes.”

“These forces were dealt with,” and efforts are underway to secure the area, the sources said.

They confirmed that National Shield forces will continue advancing toward Seiyun to liberate the remaining camps and areas.

Those forces, “with support from brothers in the Kingdom (Saudi Arabia), are proceeding according to clear plans to secure all military camps in the governorates of Hadhramaut and Al-Mahrah.”

The forces “are now present in some areas on the outskirts of Seiyun.”

The sources did not confirm reports about the withdrawal of STC forces from the First Military Region in Seiyun.

“Some STC forces are stationed at Seiyun Hospital and the Republican Palace, while the rest of the locations have been completely evacuated and their forces have withdrawn toward Al-Qatn," they added.