Libyan ‘Al-Fateh’ Revolution’s Shy Celebrations Drowned in Tripoli Mass Violence

Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters
Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters
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Libyan ‘Al-Fateh’ Revolution’s Shy Celebrations Drowned in Tripoli Mass Violence

Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters
Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Libya's Tripoli, 28 August 2018, Reuters

Shy celebrations commemorating the September 1 Revolution spread over several Libyan cities with events being held in southwestern Sabha, Tripoli suburbs, Sirte, and at what is dubbed the ‘cradle of revolution,’ Benghazi.

Parallel to celebration, a joint statement issued by the US, UK, France and Italy calling for an immediate end to deadly violence in Tripoli did not lead to a ceasefire, neither did mediating-efforts spent by top tribesmen help end the six-day outbreak of clashes at the capital.

Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, in his last speech near Bab El Azizia in 2011, promised a fiery chaos that today is seen evident in Tripoli being the playground of mounting violence as the notion of an unregulated and massively armed public becomes a reality.

At least 39 people, including civilians, have died in rival militia clashes in Tripoli in recent days.

A UN-backed government is nominally in power in the capital, but militias occupy much of the rest of the country.

The 1969 Libyan coup d'état, also known as the al-Fateh Revolution or the 1 September Revolution, was a military insurgency carried out by the Free Officers Movement, a group of military officers led by Gaddafi, which led to the overthrow of King Idris I.

Marchers in rallies on Saturday carried portraits of Gaddafi’s son and successor in line, Saif al-Islam, despite his whereabouts remaining unknown.

All and above the fact of all symbols belonging to Gaddafi's time in rule being wiped out, and his relatives living in exile, some reminiscent Libyans waved the colonel’s signature green flag.

It was not surprising after seven years of frustration and bitter war that the 49th anniversary of the Gaddafi-led revolution was celebrated with some nostalgia. Libyans today grieve for the fleeting sense of stability they enjoyed prior to Gaddafi’s overthrow.

Ever since 2011--the year during which Gadhafi’s regime was toppled--the country has spiraled down into sporadic divisions, conflicts and battle for influence between armed forces.

Fired arms rocked Tripoli’s hopes and nostalgia as indiscriminate missile firings rained over military and civilian targets. The city’s airport was targeted with the bombardment, disrupting flights.

The clashes in Tripoli which erupted earlier this week have endangered the lives of local residents and an estimated 8,000 refugees, asylum seekers and migrants, Doctors Without Borders, known by the French acronym MSF, said in a statement.

Conflicted feelings filled Tripoli’s air, with some supporting the February 17 revolt that put an end to Gadhafi’s power –seen as the root cause of all national distress- and others denouncing the revolution for all the bloodshed mayhem it brought about.



Lebanon: Army Says Achieved State Monopoly on Arms in the South in 'Effective’ Way

FILE - Lebanese army soldiers walk through a tunnel dug into a mountain that was used by Hezbollah fighters as a clinic and storage facility near the Lebanese-Israeli border in the Zibqin Valley, southern Lebanon, Nov. 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein, File)
FILE - Lebanese army soldiers walk through a tunnel dug into a mountain that was used by Hezbollah fighters as a clinic and storage facility near the Lebanese-Israeli border in the Zibqin Valley, southern Lebanon, Nov. 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein, File)
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Lebanon: Army Says Achieved State Monopoly on Arms in the South in 'Effective’ Way

FILE - Lebanese army soldiers walk through a tunnel dug into a mountain that was used by Hezbollah fighters as a clinic and storage facility near the Lebanese-Israeli border in the Zibqin Valley, southern Lebanon, Nov. 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein, File)
FILE - Lebanese army soldiers walk through a tunnel dug into a mountain that was used by Hezbollah fighters as a clinic and storage facility near the Lebanese-Israeli border in the Zibqin Valley, southern Lebanon, Nov. 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein, File)

The Lebanese army said on Thursday that it had achieved the goal of a state monopoly on arms in the country’s south in an "effective and tangible way", but said there was more work to be done to clear unexploded ordnance and tunnels in the area.

The army had set a year-end deadline to clear non-state weaponry from southern Lebanon, which ⁠borders Israel, before moving on to other areas of the country.

It said it had extended operational control over the south, except for areas still occupied by Israeli troops.

The statement did not mention Hezbollah, which ⁠fought a year-long war with Israel that ended in a 2024 ceasefire that stipulated that only Lebanon’s state security forces were allowed to carry arms.

A Lebanese security source told Reuters that the statement signaled that no group would be able to launch attacks from southern Lebanon.

Israel and Lebanon agreed to a US-brokered ceasefire in 2024, ending more than a year of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah. That culminated in Israeli strikes that severely weakened the group. Since then, the sides have traded accusations of violations.


Egypt Calls for Safe Shelter, Humanitarian Access to Sudanese

Abdel Fattah el-Sisi during the reception of Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in Cairo last month (Egyptian Presidency)
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi during the reception of Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in Cairo last month (Egyptian Presidency)
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Egypt Calls for Safe Shelter, Humanitarian Access to Sudanese

Abdel Fattah el-Sisi during the reception of Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in Cairo last month (Egyptian Presidency)
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi during the reception of Abdel Fattah al-Burhan in Cairo last month (Egyptian Presidency)

Cairo on Wednesday affirmed the need to provide safe shelter and unimpeded humanitarian access to Sudanese, condemning the massacres and serious violations against civilians in El Fasher and North Kordofan.

Egypt’s position was conveyed by Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty during a phone call with Tom Fletcher, the United Nations (UN) Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator.

Abdelatty called for urgent measures to protect civilians and affirmed Egypt’s full support for the work of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and its central role in strengthening effective responses to humanitarian crises in the region, whether in the occupied Palestinian territories or Sudan.

Recently, Egypt has intensified contacts to support Sudan's sovereignty, protect its national institutions, and push towards a comprehensive ceasefire within the framework of the “Quad Mechanism.”

Last August, the Mechanism, comprising Saudi Arabia, Egypt, United States, and United Arab Emirates, proposed a roadmap in which it called for a three-month initial humanitarian truce, then an inclusive and transparent transition process within nine months to meet the aspirations of the Sudanese people towards smoothly establishing an independent, civilian-led government with broad-based legitimacy and accountability.

During the phone call on Wednesday, Abdelatty stressed the importance of close coordination with the UN and its specialized agencies to ease civilian suffering and support regional stability.

On Dec. 28, the Egyptian Red Crescent (ERC), in coordination with the Sudanese Red Crescent Society, sent a humanitarian aid convoy to support the Sudanese people, carrying around 70 tons of food, medical supplies, and other relief items.

Last month, the Egyptian presidency issued a statement on the war in Sudan outlining three points it described as “red lines.”

Egypt would not allow any of them to be crossed or compromised, as they directly affect Egypt’s national security, which it said is inseparable from Sudan’s national security.

The reference to activating the joint defense agreement between the two countries was seen as a signal that Egypt could bring its military, political, and diplomatic weight in support of the Sudanese army.

President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi had received last month Lt. Gen. Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, Chairman of Sudan’s Transitional Sovereignty Council in Cairo.

El-Sisi reaffirmed Egypt’s “full support for the Sudanese people in overcoming the current critical phase,” stressing his country’s unwavering commitment to Sudan’s unity, sovereignty, security, and stability.

Meanwhile, Egypt’s Foreign Ministry said Abdelatty discussed with Fletcher the humanitarian situation in Gaza.

The minister urged intensified international action to ensure full and unhindered access for humanitarian, medical, and relief aid into Gaza, calling for the removal of Israeli restrictions that he said were blocking sufficient aid deliveries as winter conditions worsen.

He also stressed the need to protect civilians and speed up the entry of essential supplies, including relief materials and mobile housing units, to mitigate civilian suffering in the Gaza Strip.


Yemen’s Al-Alimi Removes Several Officials from their Positions

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Chairman Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi. saba
Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Chairman Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi. saba
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Yemen’s Al-Alimi Removes Several Officials from their Positions

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Chairman Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi. saba
Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Chairman Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi. saba

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Chairman Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi has issued a series of decisions, including dismissals, referrals for investigation, and new appointments to sensitive military, security, and local positions.

The move reflects a firm approach to reassert control over state institutions.

Al-Alimi issued Decree No. 7 of 2026 concerning the dismissal of the Commander of the Second Military Region and the Commander of the Al-Ghaydah Axis and Military Police Brigade in Al-Mahra Governorate.

Article One of the decree stipulates the dismissal of Major General (Staff) Talib Saeed Abdullah Barjash from his position as Commander of the Second Military Region and his referral for investigation in accordance with legally prescribed procedures and regulations.

Article Two stipulates the dismissal of Major General Mohsen Ali Nasser Marsa from his positions as Commander of the Al-Ghaydah Axis and Commander of the Military Police Brigade in Al-Mahra Governorate. It also stipulates his referral for investigation in accordance with legally prescribed procedures and regulations.

In decree No. 5 he appointed Abdulrahman Sheikh Abdulrahman Al-Yafie as Minister of State and Governor of Aden Governorate.

Al-Alimi relieved Ahmed Hamed Lamlas, Minister of State and Governor of Aden Governorate, of his post and referred him for investigation.

He also dismissed Abdul Salam Saleh Humaid Hadi, Minister of Transport, and Waed Abdullah Badeeb, Minister of Planning and International Cooperation, from their posts and referred them for investigation.

Decree No, 9 stipulated the appointment of Salem Ali Sa’ad Ahmed Makhbal Keddah as Commander of the Al-Ghaydah Military Axis, with promotion to the rank of Brigadier General.

In Decree No. 10, Al-Alimi appointed Brigadier General Khaled Yoslam Ali Al-Qathmi as Commander of the Second Presidential Special Guard Brigade.

Earlier, Head of the Southern Transitional Council (STC) Aidrous Al-Zubaidi was expelled from the PLC for high treason, Al-Alimi announced.

In a decree, Al-Alimi referred Al-Zubaidi to the general prosecutor for committing high treason and harming the unity and security of the state.