US Urges Israel Not to Allow Return to Homesh Settlement

An Israeli settlement in Jabal Abu Ghneim in East Jerusalem (AFP)
An Israeli settlement in Jabal Abu Ghneim in East Jerusalem (AFP)
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US Urges Israel Not to Allow Return to Homesh Settlement

An Israeli settlement in Jabal Abu Ghneim in East Jerusalem (AFP)
An Israeli settlement in Jabal Abu Ghneim in East Jerusalem (AFP)

The US on Friday called on the Israeli government to prevent the return of settlers to the Homesh illegal outpost in the northern occupied West Bank, consistent with the commitments it made to Washington, the US Embassy in West Jerusalem said in a statement.

“The United States strongly urges Israel to refrain from allowing the return of Israeli settlers to the area covered by the legislation passed in March, consistent with both former PM [Ariel] Sharon's and the current Israeli government's commitments to the United States,” it said.

According to the Embassy, at least one of the outposts in this area, Homesh, was illegally built on private Palestinian land.

“We have been clear that advancing settlements is an obstacle to peace and the achievement of a two-state solution,” the embassy statement affirmed.

“This certainly includes creating new settlements, building or legalizing outposts, or allowing building of any kind on private Palestinian land or deep in the West Bank adjacent to Palestinian communities,” it added.

Homesh was one of four Jewish settlements in the northern West Bank that were evacuated as part of the 2005 disengagement law.

Two months ago, Israeli lawmakers repealed the 2005 act in an overnight vote 31-18 in the 120-seat Knesset to allow the four abandoned Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank to be re-established.

The Gaza Disengagement Law was approved by the Knesset during the reign of Ariel Sharon's government in 2005. It forced Israel to pull out from the Strip and from four settlements in the West Bank, and to evacuate 8,000 settlers from 21 Jewish settlements.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his far-right allies are pushing for a return to the four settlements in the West Bank and to rescind important parts of the 2005 disengagement law.

On Thursday, Israel Hayom newspaper said it learned that Defense Minister Yoav Gallant has instructed the Israeli Army Central Command Yehuda Fuchs to sign a decree that could allow Jewish residency in the former settlement of Homesh in northern Samaria thus fully implementing a controversial measure to lift the restrictions under the 2005 Gaza Disengagement Law.

“Gallant's decision is one of major security and political significance that has prompted the Israeli Army to prepare for boosting forces in Homesh and mobilizing forces to protect civilians who will now be legally allowed to visit the area after almost 20 years,” the newspaper wrote.

Also, Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, a hardline settler whose responsibilities also include authority over settlement construction, has a plan to move the Torah Institute built in “Homesh” on private Palestinian lands, to a nearby common land that Israel intends to confiscate from the Palestinians.

The minister’s move would lay the foundation stone for the re-establishment of the settlement, while the Israeli Supreme Court is unable to intervene.

His plan came despite Netanyahu’s promise to the US there would be no changing to the status quo in the Homesh outpost. The PM had also pledged not to allow the return of settlers.

Meanwhile, the US State Department on Thursday condemned what it called “outrageous and unacceptable” violence and racist behavior at the annual Jerusalem Day Flag March.

“The United States unequivocally opposes racist language of any form. We condemn the hateful chants such as ‘Death to Arabs’ during today’s marches in Jerusalem,” State Department spokesman Matthew Miller wrote on Twitter.

 



UN Official Denies Israeli Claim Yemen Airport was Military Target

The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26  - AFP
The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26 - AFP
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UN Official Denies Israeli Claim Yemen Airport was Military Target

The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26  - AFP
The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26 - AFP

The top UN official for humanitarian aid in Yemen, who narrowly dodged an aerial bombing raid by Israel on Sanaa's airport, denied Friday that the facility had any military purpose.

Israel said that it was targeting "military infrastructure" in Thursday's raids and that targets around the country were used by Houthis to "smuggle Iranian weapons" and bring in senior Iranian officials.

UN humanitarian coordinator Julien Harneis said the airport "is a civilian location that is used by the United Nations."

"It's used by the International Committee of the Red Cross, it is used for civilian flights -- that is its purpose," he told reporters by video link from Yemen, AFP reported.

"Parties to the conflict have an obligation to ensure that they are not striking civilian targets," he added. "The obligation is on them, not on us. We don't need to prove we're civilians."

Harneis described how he, World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, and 18 other UN staff, were caught up in the attack, which he said also took place as a packed airliner was touching down nearby.

One UN staffer was seriously wounded in the strikes, which destroyed the air traffic control facility, Harneis said. The rest of the team was bundled into armored vehicles for safety.

"There was one airstrike approximately 300 meters (985 feet) to the south of us and another airstrike approximately 300 meters to the north of us," he said.

"What was most frightening about that airstrike wasn't the effect on us -- it's that the airstrikes took place... as a civilian airliner from Yemenia Air, carrying hundreds of Yemenis, was about to land," he said.

"In fact, that airliner from Yemenia Air was landing, taxiing in, when the air traffic control was destroyed."

Although the plane "was able to land safely... it could have been far, far worse."

The Israeli attack, he said came with "zero indication of any potential airstrikes."

Harneis said the airport is "absolutely vital" to continued humanitarian aid for Yemen. "If that airport is disabled, it will paralyze humanitarian operations."

The United Nations has labeled Yemen "the largest humanitarian crisis in the world," with 24.1 million people in need of humanitarian aid and protection.

Public institutions that provide healthcare, water, sanitation and education have collapsed in the wake of years of war.