Yemen Laments Resource Shortage, Houthis Threatens Vital Sectors

Yemeni cabinet holding a meeting in Aden on Wednesday (Saba News Agency)
Yemeni cabinet holding a meeting in Aden on Wednesday (Saba News Agency)
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Yemen Laments Resource Shortage, Houthis Threatens Vital Sectors

Yemeni cabinet holding a meeting in Aden on Wednesday (Saba News Agency)
Yemeni cabinet holding a meeting in Aden on Wednesday (Saba News Agency)

The Yemeni government acknowledged on Wednesday a critical lack of resources to address crucial expenses, highlighting its dependence on support from allies and friends to uphold economic stability.

Simultaneously, the leader of the Houthi group issued a warning of potential reprisal terrorist attacks targeting key sectors within liberated areas, including oil export ports.

The Yemeni government’s acknowledgment came during a cabinet meeting in Aden, presided over by Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik. This coincided with the ongoing deterioration of the Yemeni rial against hard currencies, as the exchange rate surpassed 1300 rials per US dollar in liberated areas.

According to official media, the cabinet meeting focused on examining the evolving state of affairs and public matters across the nation, encompassing political, military, security, and service-related aspects.

It also conducted a thorough assessment of the progress made in implementing decisions concerning diverse issues and priorities within the government's reform program.

For his part, Abdulmalik reiterated his commitment to “facilitating opportunities for efforts aimed at ending the war.”

He highlighted the extensive concessions made by the government in the ceasefire and de-escalation process, despite bearing significant economic burdens resulting from the terrorist Houthi attacks on the oil sector, their continued looting of revenues, and the deepening suffering of citizens in areas under their control.

Abdulmalik also expressed his concerns about the “financial challenges facing the government in fulfilling its essential commitments, with a decline in public revenues caused by Houthi terrorist attacks targeting oil export ports.”

The premier stated that his government relies on the role of Yemen’s friends and partners, with Saudi Arabia and the UAE at the forefront, to provide urgent support in these exceptional circumstances.

Supporting the government in maintaining economic stability is a fundamental and sustainable approach to addressing and alleviating the humanitarian suffering caused by the terrorist Houthi militia since their coup and initiation of the war in Yemen, emphasized Abdulmalik.

To address the challenges, the prime minister established a committee comprising six ministries and the Central Bank, which will oversee the implementation of an extensive economic, financial, and monetary reform program.

The Yemeni government has suffered significant financial losses due to Houthi attacks on oil export ports since October of last year, resulting in the depletion of a crucial revenue stream for public services and salaries.

In a recent speech on Tuesday, Houthi leader Abdulmalik al-Houthi issued a threat to carry out further attacks against vital targets in liberated areas.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.