Geneva Hosts Conference to Coordinate Humanitarian Response in Sudan

A flag is seen on a building during the Human Rights Council at the United Nations in Geneva (File photo: Reuters)
A flag is seen on a building during the Human Rights Council at the United Nations in Geneva (File photo: Reuters)
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Geneva Hosts Conference to Coordinate Humanitarian Response in Sudan

A flag is seen on a building during the Human Rights Council at the United Nations in Geneva (File photo: Reuters)
A flag is seen on a building during the Human Rights Council at the United Nations in Geneva (File photo: Reuters)

A high-level pledging event to support the humanitarian response in Sudan and the region will begin Monday in Geneva, with the participation of the UN, Egypt, Germany, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the African Union (AU), and the European Union.

The UN estimates indicated that about 25 million people, more than half the population of Sudan, are in desperate need of aid due to an acute humanitarian crisis made worse by the fighting.

In April, clashes erupted between the national army and Rapid Support Forces (RSF), resulting in large-scale displacement and shattered access to food, water, cash, fuel, health care, and other essential services for millions of people.

Medical sources confirmed that about three-quarters of the hospitals in the clash zone are out of service.

Saudi Arabia said that the conference would announce pledges to support the humanitarian response.

Earlier this month, the UN declared that the humanitarian response plan received 16 percent of the required funding.

UN spokesman Stephan Dujarric announced that the humanitarian response plan is seeking $2.56 billion to help people affected by the crisis in Sudan but received $401 million.

On Saturday, Sudan’s warring parties agreed to a ceasefire after fighting intensified with an air attack in Khartoum. The clashes in Darfur pushed hundreds to escape to Chad.

$100 million

Meanwhile, the UNICEF Representative in Sudan, Mandeep O’Brien, described the Sudan crisis as a “children’s crisis,” noting that over 13 million children urgently need humanitarian assistance.

O’Brien appealed for an immediate $100 million to “sustain and scale up our crisis response in Sudan over the next month.”

Civilians in Sudan are in dire situations after residential areas in Khartoum and other regions became war zones, with a lack of services and medical assistance.

Minister Mohammed Saleh told state television in Sudan that the security situation stabilized in 15 states of the 18, noting that the war mainly damaged Khartoum.

Aboul Gheit

Meanwhile, Arab League Sec-Gen Ahmed Aboul Gheit announced that he discussed the situation in Sudan with European High Representative and Vice President Josep Borrell.

They reviewed the problematic situation, asserting the need to coordinate international action to salvage it.

Later, Borrell tweeted that he discussed regional matters with Aboul Gheit, such as the need for peace in Sudan.

 



Relatives of Bashar Assad Arrested as They Tried to Fly Out of Lebanon, Officials Say

A torn poster of Syria's ousted President Bashar al-Assad hangs near the flag adopted by the new Syrian rulers, in Daraa, Syria, December 27, 2024. (Reuters)
A torn poster of Syria's ousted President Bashar al-Assad hangs near the flag adopted by the new Syrian rulers, in Daraa, Syria, December 27, 2024. (Reuters)
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Relatives of Bashar Assad Arrested as They Tried to Fly Out of Lebanon, Officials Say

A torn poster of Syria's ousted President Bashar al-Assad hangs near the flag adopted by the new Syrian rulers, in Daraa, Syria, December 27, 2024. (Reuters)
A torn poster of Syria's ousted President Bashar al-Assad hangs near the flag adopted by the new Syrian rulers, in Daraa, Syria, December 27, 2024. (Reuters)

The wife and daughter of one of deposed Syrian president Bashar al-Assad ’s cousins were arrested Friday at the Beirut airport, where they attempted to fly out with allegedly forged passports, Lebanese judicial and security officials said. Assad’s uncle departed the day before.

Rasha Khazem, the wife of Duraid Assad — the son of former Syrian Vice President Rifaat Assad, the uncle of Bashar Assad — and their daughter, Shams, were smuggled illegally into Lebanon and were trying to fly to Egypt when they were arrested, according to five Lebanese officials familiar with the case.

They were being detained by Lebanese General Security. Rifaat had flown out the day before on his real passport and was not stopped, the officials said.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the case publicly.

Swiss federal prosecutors in March indicted Rifaat on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity for allegedly ordering murder and torture more than four decades ago.

Rifaat Assad, the brother of Bashar Assad's father Hafez Assad, Syria's former ruler, led the artillery unit that shelled the city of Hama and killed thousands, earning him the nickname the “Butcher of Hama.”

Earlier this year, Rifaat Assad was indicted in Switzerland for war crimes and crimes against humanity in connection with Hama.

Tens of thousands of Syrians are believed to have entered Lebanon illegally on the night of Assad’s fall earlier this month, when insurgent forces entered Damascus.

The Lebanese security and judicial officials said that more than 20 members of the former Syrian Army’s notorious 4th Division, military intelligence officers and others affiliated with Assad’s security forces were arrested earlier in Lebanon. Some of them were arrested when they attempted to sell their weapons.

Lebanon’s public prosecution office also received an Interpol notice requesting the arrest of Jamil al-Hassan, the former director of Syrian intelligence under Assad. Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati previously told Reuters that Lebanon would cooperate with the Interpol request to arrest al-Hassan.