Le Drian Returns to Paris with Outcome of Meetings in Beirut

Le Drian, Walid Jumblat his son Taymour, and the French Ambassador. Photo: French Embassy in Beirut
Le Drian, Walid Jumblat his son Taymour, and the French Ambassador. Photo: French Embassy in Beirut
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Le Drian Returns to Paris with Outcome of Meetings in Beirut

Le Drian, Walid Jumblat his son Taymour, and the French Ambassador. Photo: French Embassy in Beirut
Le Drian, Walid Jumblat his son Taymour, and the French Ambassador. Photo: French Embassy in Beirut

French President Emmanuel Macron’s special envoy, Jean-Yves Le Drian, brought back to Paris the outcomes of his meetings with officials and representatives of parliamentary blocs in Lebanon.

During his visit, Le Drian listened to concerns and viewpoints from various individuals, including presidential candidates.

The envoy, however, did not announce a plan to end the presidential vacuum.

This comes at a time when sources familiar with Le Drian’s meetings report a prevailing belief among political circles in Beirut that France “lacks executive tools,” thus limiting its diplomatic efforts to the framework of a “quest” to achieve a breakthrough in the presidential crisis.

On Friday, Le Drian continued his meetings with officials and representatives of parliamentary blocs in Beirut, concluding with a meeting with Army Chief General Joseph Aoun.

Aoun was the third presidential candidate on the schedule of meetings for the French presidential envoy, following Marada Movement leader Sleiman Franjieh and former minister Ziad Baroud.

However, the three candidates face mutual vetoes from political factions, making the election of any of them difficult without political consensus.

Although the French endeavor is seen as an “intensive attempt to achieve a breakthrough,” evidenced by Le Drian being informed during his meetings that he would return in coming weeks, indications he received suggest that the crisis remains unresolved.

There is a “dissipation of optimism about ending the vacuum within the minimum three-month period,” said sources closely following the visit.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, these sources also cast doubt on the ability of France to achieve decisive results “without the support of other influential countries” such as the US or others who possess influence in the country and currently maintain a neutral stance.

Among the officials that Le Drian met on Friday were resigned Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblat and his son Taymour, who heads the Democratic Gathering bloc in parliament.

The envoy also met with Kataeb party chief MP Sami Gemayel and MPs Nadim Gemayel and Salim al-Sayegh.



Iraqi Officials Debate Country’s Future after Radical Changes in Syria

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with parliament Speaker Dr. Mahmoud al-Mashhadani on Friday. (Government's press office)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with parliament Speaker Dr. Mahmoud al-Mashhadani on Friday. (Government's press office)
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Iraqi Officials Debate Country’s Future after Radical Changes in Syria

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with parliament Speaker Dr. Mahmoud al-Mashhadani on Friday. (Government's press office)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with parliament Speaker Dr. Mahmoud al-Mashhadani on Friday. (Government's press office)

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani dismissed on Saturday calls for changing the political system in the country in wake of the radical changes in Syria with the ouster of Bashar al-Assad's regime.

Speaking at a ceremony commemorating the death of former head of the Supreme Iraqi Council Mohammed Baqer al-Hakim in 2003, Sudani stressed that Iraq had sought to distance itself from the developments in Syria.

“Some parties are using the situation in Syria to attempt to change the system of rule in Iraq. This issue is not up for debate,” he declared, while acknowledging that the region had witnessed in over a year major developments that have resulted in significant political changes.

Iraq is built on a democratic pluralistic system and the peaceful transition of power, he went on to say. It allows reform and correcting any imbalances through the constitution and laws.

“No one has the right to impose change and reforms in any file, whether it is economic or security-related,” he stated, while admitting that reforms are needed in various sectors.

Sudani noted that Iraq has managed in recent months to hold provincial elections and a census and restructured relations with the anti-ISIS coalition.

“These issues were completed at the insistence of our government in achieving full sovereignty and eliminating any restrictions on Iraq’s international activities,” he added.

Moreover, the PM stressed the need to “steer Iraq clear of becoming an arena for war in the coming months. We have consulted with brothers and friends to that end.”

Iraq is ready to help ease the suffering of the people of Gaza and Lebanon, he added.

Meanwhile, parliament Speaker Dr. Mahmoud al-Mashhadan reminded political forces of the “political settlement” document that the main political powers adopted in 2018 and which calls for turning Iraq into a unified state, rather than one formed of various “components”.

Speaking at the same commemoration, he called on the forces opposed to the document to “show some responsibility” and adopt it.

Furthermore, he urged all political powers to support and strengthen the current government because weakening it will weaken the entire political process in the country.

The “political settlement,” he explained, is a “clear roadmap that was handed to head of the Hikma Movement Ammar al-Hakim when he was head of a number of allies Shiite groups.”

Top leaderships and all political groups agreed to the settlement, which was handed to the United Nations. The settlement was supposed to be implemented in 2018, remarked the speaker.

“Had we implemented it, we would have met several demands that were made to us,” he noted.

Hakim, for his part, rejected that Iraq become an arena of “foreign influence.”

“Iraq must be treated as an independent sovereign state,” he stressed at the commemoration

“This is not a choice, but a need imposed by the sacrifices of our people and their right to build their own future,” he said.

He therefore called for launching “comprehensive regional dialogue aimed at setting permanent paths for understanding and cooperation between regional countries.”

“Dialogue is a means to achieve peace and stability,” he underscored.