Palestine Insists on Prosecuting Israel Before ICC

Red Crescent evacuating citizens from Jenin camp during an Israeli operation on July 4 (EPA)
Red Crescent evacuating citizens from Jenin camp during an Israeli operation on July 4 (EPA)
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Palestine Insists on Prosecuting Israel Before ICC

Red Crescent evacuating citizens from Jenin camp during an Israeli operation on July 4 (EPA)
Red Crescent evacuating citizens from Jenin camp during an Israeli operation on July 4 (EPA)

Palestine insists on resorting to the International Criminal Court (ICC) to pressure Israel, despite its dissatisfaction with the court's performance.

Palestinians accuse the ICC of bias and turning not humanitarian issues into political ones.

They are awaiting an advisory opinion from the ICC prosecutor, Karim Khan, whom they accuse of procrastinating the discussion of the Palestinian file.

Earlier, the Israeli security cabinet approved a series of measures to prevent the collapse of the Palestinian Authority (PA) while advancing its demand to cease its activities against Israel in the international legal-diplomatic arena.

However, the Palestinian Foreign Ministry confirmed it would proceed with the case.

The political advisor to the Foreign Minister, Ambassador Ahmed al-Deek, said the Palestinians reject the politicization of the international court, which is based in The Hague in the Netherlands.

He added that the Authority wants to ensure the court's commitment to the Rome Statute and the regulations governing its work.

Signed in 1998, The Rome Statute affirms "that the most serious crimes of concern to the international community as a whole must not go unpunished and that their effective prosecution must be ensured by taking measures at the national level and by enhancing international cooperation."

It is determined to end impunity for the perpetrators of these crimes and thus contribute to preventing such crimes.

Deek told the Arab News Agency (ANA) that the court must step up and speed up its investigations regarding the crimes of the occupation and the files that were referred to the court.

He asserted that it remains unclear why the Court is investigating and issuing memorandums concerning the situation in Ukraine but remains silent regarding the violations and crimes in Palestine.

The Palestinians referred three files to the ICC concerning the attacks, killings, and assassinations in the Gaza Strip, the settlements in the West Bank and Jerusalem, and the Palestinian detainees.

The official asserted that all these issues include grave Israeli violations and crimes against international laws and the Rome Statute, noting that Palestine is a member of the Court's General Assembly, which consists of the group of signatories to the Rome Statute.

He added that the Palestinians may request at any moment, in cooperation with friendly Arab and Islamic countries, to hold a meeting of the General Assembly so that the court assumes its responsibilities towards crimes committed against the Palestinian people.

Head of the Gaza-based International Commission to Support Palestinians' Rights Salah Abdalati believes Palestinians should have resorted to the international court sooner.

He accused the new public prosecutor of seeking to please the West, led by the US and Israel.

The expert recalled that within a week, the Prosecutor went to Ukraine to investigate the war and issued an arrest warrant against Russian President Vladimir Putin in less than a year, although Russia and Ukraine are not party to the Rome Accord.

The legal advisor, Nafez al-Madhoun, believes that Israel and some major countries influence the ICC judges.

He told the Arab News Agency that the Palestinian Authority must, without hesitation or fear, resort to the international court for justice for Palestinian victims who have suffered over the past years from repression and occupation measures that amount to genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.

Madhoun noted that Israel fears the International Criminal Court, even if its leaders' statements show otherwise.



Cyprus Says Syria Will Take Back Citizens Trying to Reach the Mediterranean Island by Boat

Migrants stand behind a fence inside a refugee camp in Kokkinotrimithia outside of capital Nicosia, Cyprus, on Friday, Feb. 5, 2021. (AP)
Migrants stand behind a fence inside a refugee camp in Kokkinotrimithia outside of capital Nicosia, Cyprus, on Friday, Feb. 5, 2021. (AP)
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Cyprus Says Syria Will Take Back Citizens Trying to Reach the Mediterranean Island by Boat

Migrants stand behind a fence inside a refugee camp in Kokkinotrimithia outside of capital Nicosia, Cyprus, on Friday, Feb. 5, 2021. (AP)
Migrants stand behind a fence inside a refugee camp in Kokkinotrimithia outside of capital Nicosia, Cyprus, on Friday, Feb. 5, 2021. (AP)

Syria has agreed to take back any of its citizens intercepted trying to reach Cyprus by boat, the Mediterranean island nation's deputy minister for migration said Monday.

Nicholas Ioannides says two inflatable boats, each carrying 30 Syrians, were already turned back in recent days in line with a bilateral search and rescue agreement that Cyprus and Syria now have in place.

Officials didn't share further details about the agreement.

Cypriot navy and police patrol boats intercepted the two vessels on May 9th and 10th after they put out a call for help. They were outside Cypriot territorial waters but within the island's search and rescue area of responsibility, a government statement said. They were subsequently escorted back to a port in the Syrian city of Tartus.

Ioannides told private TV station Antenna there’s been an uptick of boatloads of migrants trying to reach Cyprus from Syria, unlike in recent years when vessels would primarily depart from Lebanon. Cyprus and Lebanon have a long-standing agreement to send back migrants.

He said Cypriot authorities and their Syrian counterparts are trying to fight back against human traffickers who are supplying an underground market for laborers.

According to Ioannides, traffickers apparently cut deals with local employers to bring in Syrian laborers who pick up work right away, despite laws that prevent asylum-seekers from working before the completion of a nine-month residency period.

“The message we’re sending is that the Cyprus Republic won’t tolerate the abuse of the asylum system from people who aren’t eligible for either asylum or international protection and just come here only to work,” Ioannides said.

The bilateral agreement is compounded by the Cypriot government’s decision last week not to automatically grant asylum to Syrian migrants, but to examine their applications individually on merit and according to international and European laws.

From a total of 19,000 pending asylum applications, 13,000 have been filed by Syrian nationals, according to figures quoted by Ioannides.

Since Assad was toppled in December last year and a new transitional government took power, some 2,300 Syrians have either dropped their asylum claims or rescinded their international protection status, while 2,100 have already departed Cyprus for Syria.

Both the United Nations refugee agency and Europe’s top human rights body have urged the Cyprus government to stop pushing back migrants trying to reach the island by boat. Cyprus strongly denies it’s committing any pushbacks according to its definition.