Yemeni Fears of Houthis Using ‘Safer’ Replacement as New Weapon

The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)
The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)
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Yemeni Fears of Houthis Using ‘Safer’ Replacement as New Weapon

The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)
The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)

As the UN-supervised salvage operation for Yemen’s derelict Safer oil tanker nears completion, a recent report cautioned against Houthi militias exploiting the rescue vessel, formerly known as Nautica, used to hold the rundown ship’s oil cargo.

On Wednesday, the Yemeni government reported that approximately 96% of the oil stored in Safer has been successfully transferred to the alternate vessel acquired by the UN.

The oil was handed over to Houthis, who control the port of Ras Issa where the deteriorating tanker is located.

This transfer is part of the UN-backed rescue plan aimed at preventing the leakage of 1.1 million barrels of crude oil into the Red Sea.

The new report titled “Replacing Safer with the Used Nautica Vessel: A Risky Step with Grave Consequences” has conveyed warnings about danger persisting even after the transfer operation is completed.

The report was prepared by two Yemeni researchers on behalf of the Khuraz Environmental Consulting Center and the Maat Foundation for Development and Human Rights.

The report cautioned against potential additional problems arising from the new vessel’s age and limited remaining operational capacity. It also highlighted the capture of two vessels by Houthi militias, emphasizing that the current solution does not resolve the environmental crisis and leads to economic complications.

The report has raised concerns about possible negative repercussions and catastrophic risks, given that the rescue vessel is 15 years old, casting doubts on its ability to withstand harsh weather conditions over an extended period.

The Yemeni researchers also pointed out that most countries around the world prohibit ships older than 20 years from entering their ports to protect the environment and port infrastructure.

They questioned the process by which a 15-year-old vessel was approved for purchase, alongside growing concerns about the financial constraints faced by the Yemeni government and other involved parties.

The researchers raised inquiries about the decision-making process for allocating resources and funds to resolve the crisis, the actions taken, and the statements issued by officials from UN agencies in Yemen, as well as statements from Houthi leaders.

The report outlined the financial limitations experienced by the Yemeni government and other stakeholders involved in the Safer vessel dilemma.

It highlighted concerns about the manner in which the decision to acquire the new ship was made, emphasizing the necessity of conducting a more thorough study of these constraints to understand the potential impacts and consequences of replacing Safer with Nautica.



Israel's Netanyahu Says Deal Could Be Near for Hostages in Gaza

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attends a memorial ceremony for Israeli soldiers who fell in battle during the 2014 Gaza War, in the Hall of Remembrance at Mount Herzl Military Cemetery in Jerusalem on Tuesday, July 16, 2024.  (Abir Sultan/Pool Photo via AP)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attends a memorial ceremony for Israeli soldiers who fell in battle during the 2014 Gaza War, in the Hall of Remembrance at Mount Herzl Military Cemetery in Jerusalem on Tuesday, July 16, 2024. (Abir Sultan/Pool Photo via AP)
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Israel's Netanyahu Says Deal Could Be Near for Hostages in Gaza

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attends a memorial ceremony for Israeli soldiers who fell in battle during the 2014 Gaza War, in the Hall of Remembrance at Mount Herzl Military Cemetery in Jerusalem on Tuesday, July 16, 2024.  (Abir Sultan/Pool Photo via AP)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attends a memorial ceremony for Israeli soldiers who fell in battle during the 2014 Gaza War, in the Hall of Remembrance at Mount Herzl Military Cemetery in Jerusalem on Tuesday, July 16, 2024. (Abir Sultan/Pool Photo via AP)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told families of hostages held in Gaza that a deal that would secure their release could be near, his office said on Tuesday, as fighting raged in the battered Palestinian enclave.
Israeli forces pressed on with a new raid into Gaza's southern area of Khan Younis after ordering civilians to evacuate some districts they said had been used for renewed attacks by Palestinian militants, Reuters said.
Thousands of people were fleeing for safer areas as Israeli airstrikes hit, UN officials said.
Netanyahu is currently in Washington and is expected to meet US President Joe Biden later this week after making an address to Congress.
Speaking in the US capital on Monday to families of hostages, he said: "The conditions (for a deal) are undoubtedly ripening. This is a good sign."
Efforts to reach a ceasefire in the war between Israel and Hamas, outlined by Biden in May and mediated by Egypt and Qatar, have gained momentum over the past month.
"Unfortunately, it will not take place all at once; there will be stages. However, I believe that we can advance the deal and leave us in possession of the leverage to bring about the release of the others (hostages not freed in first stage)," Netanyahu said.
A Palestinian official close to the mediation effort accused Netanyahu of stalling.
"Hamas has shown the flexibility needed for an agreement to be reached and the ball is in his court," the official said.
An Israeli negotiation team was due on Thursday to resume talks that would include hostages being released in return for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails. In a week-long truce in November, 105 hostages were freed in return for 240 Palestinian prisoners.
The hostages were seized in the Hamas raid into southern Israel on Oct. 7 in which about 1,200 people were killed and around and 250 taken captive, according to Israeli tallies.
Hamas and other militants are still holding 120 hostages, around a third of whom have been declared dead in absentia by Israeli authorities.
The death toll among Palestinians in Israel's retaliatory offensive since then has reached more than 39,000, according to Gaza health authorities in the Hamas-run enclave. Hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced and much of the enclave laid to waste by airstrikes and artillery bombardments.
FEAR AND DISPLACEMENT
In Gaza on Tuesday, Israeli air raids hit the southern city of Khan Younis as Israeli troops and Palestinian militants fought in its shattered streets, forcing civilians to flee.
The Israeli military said dozens of militants had been killed in Khan Younis by its tanks and warplanes or in close-quarter combat. Weapon caches and tunnels used by the militants had been destroyed, it said.
Palestinian medics said one person was killed in an Israeli airstrike in the area on Tuesday, after dozens were reported killed by Israeli attacks there on Monday. Gaza's health ministry does not distinguish between combatants and non-combatants. Health officials have said most of those killed have been civilians.
Further north, in Gaza City, Israeli bombing killed 16 people, medics said.
In Rafah, next to the border with Egypt where Israel has said it was stamping out Hamas' last units, an Israeli airstrike killed two Palestinians.
Hamas said its fighters were combating Israeli soldiers in Rafah. Residents said tanks have operated in most of the city, but have yet to gain full control of the northern and western areas.