Yemeni Fears of Houthis Using ‘Safer’ Replacement as New Weapon

The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)
The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)
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Yemeni Fears of Houthis Using ‘Safer’ Replacement as New Weapon

The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)
The process of transferring oil from the Safer tanker to the alternate vessel Nautica continues (UN)

As the UN-supervised salvage operation for Yemen’s derelict Safer oil tanker nears completion, a recent report cautioned against Houthi militias exploiting the rescue vessel, formerly known as Nautica, used to hold the rundown ship’s oil cargo.

On Wednesday, the Yemeni government reported that approximately 96% of the oil stored in Safer has been successfully transferred to the alternate vessel acquired by the UN.

The oil was handed over to Houthis, who control the port of Ras Issa where the deteriorating tanker is located.

This transfer is part of the UN-backed rescue plan aimed at preventing the leakage of 1.1 million barrels of crude oil into the Red Sea.

The new report titled “Replacing Safer with the Used Nautica Vessel: A Risky Step with Grave Consequences” has conveyed warnings about danger persisting even after the transfer operation is completed.

The report was prepared by two Yemeni researchers on behalf of the Khuraz Environmental Consulting Center and the Maat Foundation for Development and Human Rights.

The report cautioned against potential additional problems arising from the new vessel’s age and limited remaining operational capacity. It also highlighted the capture of two vessels by Houthi militias, emphasizing that the current solution does not resolve the environmental crisis and leads to economic complications.

The report has raised concerns about possible negative repercussions and catastrophic risks, given that the rescue vessel is 15 years old, casting doubts on its ability to withstand harsh weather conditions over an extended period.

The Yemeni researchers also pointed out that most countries around the world prohibit ships older than 20 years from entering their ports to protect the environment and port infrastructure.

They questioned the process by which a 15-year-old vessel was approved for purchase, alongside growing concerns about the financial constraints faced by the Yemeni government and other involved parties.

The researchers raised inquiries about the decision-making process for allocating resources and funds to resolve the crisis, the actions taken, and the statements issued by officials from UN agencies in Yemen, as well as statements from Houthi leaders.

The report outlined the financial limitations experienced by the Yemeni government and other stakeholders involved in the Safer vessel dilemma.

It highlighted concerns about the manner in which the decision to acquire the new ship was made, emphasizing the necessity of conducting a more thorough study of these constraints to understand the potential impacts and consequences of replacing Safer with Nautica.



Iranian Software Allowed Hamas to Collect Detailed Intel on Thousands of Israeli Soldiers, Families

Israeli soldiers close a road in the West Bank, August 2023 (dpa)
Israeli soldiers close a road in the West Bank, August 2023 (dpa)
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Iranian Software Allowed Hamas to Collect Detailed Intel on Thousands of Israeli Soldiers, Families

Israeli soldiers close a road in the West Bank, August 2023 (dpa)
Israeli soldiers close a road in the West Bank, August 2023 (dpa)

A group of cyber experts said hackers are using an Iranian software to collect massive private data available on social media accounts of soldiers and officers in the Israeli army, posing a threat to them and their family members.

Despite attempts from the Israeli military to mitigate the effect of such operation on its military intelligence, it is concerned about the magnitude of the operation and its consequences, and therefore it warned soldiers and officers of its threats.

The cyber experts described the operation as a serious war that accompanies the ongoing military war between Israel and Hamas, Hezbollah, and other militias serving the Iranian axis.

They also warned that collecting private details of Israeli soldiers does not only target Israel but other armies and countries in the region and the world.

Media reports said a well-known Iranian technology is currently using advanced Russian expertise and hackers from all over the world.

Therefore, cyber-security measures that Israel and other developed countries adopt are unable to face all cyber-attacks.

On Monday, the Israeli daily Haaretz said there are more than 2,000 Israel Air Force personnel who were the subject of detailed dossiers created by Hamas as part of intelligence-gathering operations.

It said the dossiers were leaked online this week, and with them the details of the soldiers' past and present.

According to Dana Toren, head of the Operations Division at Israel's National Cyber Authority, Israeli “databases are often hacked through the weakest link in the chain – whether through third-party storage companies, a security weakness, or in businesses that do not invest in cyber protections.”

She recommended that “citizens try to reduce the exposure of their personal information to a minimum, lock online social media profiles as private and keep the camera on mobile phones turned off and limited to personal use.”

The personal information has been leaked online, compiled by Hamas, reports Haaretz.

The files include soldiers' contact details, unit assignments, ID numbers, social media profiles, family member names, and in some cases, passwords, license plates, and banking information.

The files had been circulating online for several months and were recently made public after being shared with an international group of investigative journalists, led by Paper Trail Media in collaboration with German weekly Die Zeit and broadcaster ZDF, Austrian daily Der Standard, and Haaretz.