Tunisia, Libya Launch Sub-Saharan African Trade Corridor


The signing ceremony of the Tunisian-Libyan agreement. (Tunisian Ministry of Trade)
The signing ceremony of the Tunisian-Libyan agreement. (Tunisian Ministry of Trade)
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Tunisia, Libya Launch Sub-Saharan African Trade Corridor


The signing ceremony of the Tunisian-Libyan agreement. (Tunisian Ministry of Trade)
The signing ceremony of the Tunisian-Libyan agreement. (Tunisian Ministry of Trade)

Tunisia and Libya have agreed to create a continental trade corridor that will connect the two countries to sub-Saharan Africa.

The two sides made the announcement on Friday at a joint ministerial meeting held at the headquarters of the Tunisian Ministry of Trade and Export Development.

They stressed the importance of rehabilitating and developing the Ras Jedir border crossing in accordance with international standards to become a commercial gateway to Africa and a means to achieve economic integration, especially with sub-Saharan African countries, and establishing an effective Tunisian-Libyan-African partnership.

The meeting was chaired by Tunisian Minister of Trade and Export Development Kalthoum Ben Rejeb and Libya's Minister of Economy and Trade Mohamed Al-Hwej.

Libya stressed its support to Tunisia to join the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA).

It was decided to form a rapid response team to address the obstacles at the Ras Jedir crossing and to establish a work group to reinforce cooperation in food and pharmaceutical security.

Memorandums of understanding were signed in the fields of organizing exhibitions and economic forums, integration between the free zone for commercial and logistical activities in Tunisia's Ben Guerdane and the economic free zone in Ras Jedir from the Libyan side.

The two countries look forward to having their trade reach $5 billion Tunisian dinars, which requires political and security stability in both countries. But some observers of the political developments in countries close to Libya see that the corridor project could face a number of challenges.



Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Meets HTS Leader in Damascus

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)
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Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Meets HTS Leader in Damascus

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan speaks during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken at the Ministry headquarters in the Turkish capital Ankara Friday, Dec. 13, 2024. (AP)

Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan met with Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa in Damascus on Sunday, Türkiye’s foreign ministry said, without providing further details.

Photographs and footage shared by the ministry showed Fidan and Sharaa, leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group, which led the operation to topple Bashar al-Assad two weeks ago, walking ahead of a crowded delegation before posing for photographs.

The two are also seen shaking hands, hugging, and smiling.

On Friday, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said that Türkiye would help Syria's new administration form a state structure and draft a new constitution, adding Fidan would head to Damascus to discuss this new structure, without providing a date.

Ibrahim Kalin, the head of Türkiye’s MIT intelligence agency, also visited Damascus on Dec. 12, four days after Assad's fall.

Ankara had for years backed opposition fighters looking to oust Assad and welcomed the end of his family's brutal five-decade rule after a 13-year civil war. Türkiye also hosts millions of Syrian migrants it hopes will start returning home after Assad's fall, and has vowed to help rebuild Syria.

Fidan's visit comes amid fighting in northeast Syria between Türkiye-backed Syrian fighters and the Kurdish YPG militia, which spearheads the US-allied Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in the northeast and Ankara regards as a terrorist organization.

Earlier, Türkiye’s defense minister said Ankara believed that Syria's new leadership, including the Syrian National Army (SNA) armed group which Ankara backs, will drive YPG fighters from all territory they occupy in the northeast.

Ankara, alongside Syrian allies, has mounted several cross-border offensives against the Kurdish faction in northern Syria and controls swathes of Syrian territory along the border, while repeatedly demanding that its NATO ally Washington halts support for the Kurdish fighters.

The SDF has been on the back foot since Assad's fall, with the threat of advances from Ankara and Türkiye-backed groups as it looks to preserve political gains made in the last 13 years, and with Syria's new rulers being friendly to Ankara.