Egypt Reassures Citizens on COVID-19

Egyptian officials discuss with WHO officials a plan to raise awareness. (Egyptian Ministry of Health)
Egyptian officials discuss with WHO officials a plan to raise awareness. (Egyptian Ministry of Health)
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Egypt Reassures Citizens on COVID-19

Egyptian officials discuss with WHO officials a plan to raise awareness. (Egyptian Ministry of Health)
Egyptian officials discuss with WHO officials a plan to raise awareness. (Egyptian Ministry of Health)

The Egyptian Health Ministry reassured the Egyptians on Sunday that all precautionary measures are being taken to counter the spread of the new Covid-19 variant amid international and regional concerns about the spread of the virus by the end of summer.

Hossam Abdel Ghaffar, the official spokesperson for the Ministry of Health and Population, explained that all the currently circulating mutants belong to the mutated Omicron and do not cause severe disease.

The spokesperson announced that since April, cases of Covid-19 in Egypt began to decrease significantly, reaching the lowest rates compared to previous years, and that there have been no deaths since the last recorded case on 16 March, 2023 until now.

Abdel Ghaffar affirmed that the health ministry is closely following the epidemiological update of all respiratory viruses in the country and that it is taking all precautionary measures against the COVID-19 disease.

The health ministry uses a strong surveillance system that continuously examines the genetic sequence of COVID-19 samples in public health labs to detect and follow up on new variants, he said.

The ministry is also monitoring cases of acute respiratory diseases in outpatient clinics and hospitals.

Abdel Ghaffar indicated that since the World Health Organization declared the end of the health emergency for COVID-19 on 5 May 2023, the virus has become endemic in all countries of the world and is treated like other acute respiratory diseases.

He added that the current dominant mutant in the world is the Omicron mutant, which is rapidly spreading, but it is less severe and less dangerous than other mutants.

New subvariants of Omicron are being discovered but the cases are simple and not at all severe, the spokesman affirmed.

Jihan Al-Assal, Professor of Chest Diseases at Ain Shams University, told Asharq Al-Awsat that regardless of how many new variants of COVID-19 emerge, the epidemiological situation wouldn’t be more dangerous than the time when the pandemic broke out.

Al-Assal reassured that the coronavirus has become a seasonal disease such as influenza and confronting it is now easier. “All new variants are weaker than the original virus.”

Johns Hopkins University of Medicine revealed in a report in January that COVID-19 deaths reached an estimated 6,690,581 by January. The total number of patients amounted to 660,543,327.

The report added that the US recorded the highest number of cases, 100.7 million, while India came second, 44.6 million, and Brazil third, 36.3 million.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.