Israel Pushes for Expanding UNIFIL Mandate in Lebanon

UNIFIL forces in southern Lebanon (Reuters)
UNIFIL forces in southern Lebanon (Reuters)
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Israel Pushes for Expanding UNIFIL Mandate in Lebanon

UNIFIL forces in southern Lebanon (Reuters)
UNIFIL forces in southern Lebanon (Reuters)

Israel is pushing to expand the UN Interim Force’s (UNIFIL) mandate in Lebanon to include Hezbollah military posts.

Tel Aviv is asking France, which holds the Lebanon portfolio in the UN Security Council, to include the military posts that Hezbollah has placed along the border, hidden inside cargo containers under UNIFIL's mandate.

Political sources in Tel Aviv said on Friday that Israel's request from France came within the framework of preparing to extend the mandate of UNIFIL so that the peacekeepers can reach the Israeli border freely without requiring permission from the Lebanese army.

On Wednesday, the Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) designated Green Without Borders (GWB) a terrorist organization.

Israel claimed GWB is affiliated with Hezbollah and established about 30 containers along the Blue Line, which it uses for surveillance.

Tel Aviv considered them military sites that could be used to launch military action against Israel and destabilize the region.

The sources revealed that Israeli army representatives made this request to UNIFIL before heading to France, but the response was that they are currently dealing with these containers as "only obscuring vision."

Israel indicated that refusing to recognize these containers as Hezbollah military sites prevents UNIFIL from accessing them, leading to confrontation, warning that "granting legitimacy to Hezbollah's presence at the border increases the possibility of war."

The official channel, Kan 11, stated that there is an understanding of Israel's concern among the member states of the Security Council, especially the United States and Britain.

OFAC claimed the Organization supported and covered Hezbollah's operations in southern Lebanon along the Blue Line between Lebanon and Israel over the last decade while publicly operating under the guise of environmental activism.

The statement indicated that Hezbollah members conduct weapons training at firing ranges at the GWB outposts, patrol the surrounding area, and maintain containerized housing units 25 meters from the Blue Line.

Earlier, UNIFIL Head of Mission and Force Commander Major General Aroldo Lazaro chaired a Tripartite meeting with senior officers of the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) and Israeli forces at a UN position in Ras al-Naqoura.

Discussions focused on the situation along the Blue Line, air and ground violations, and other issues within UNIFIL's mandate under UN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006) and subsequent resolutions.

UNIFIL said in a statement that Lazaro expressed his concern over a series of incidents along the Blue Line in recent months which have increased tension.

"The UNIFIL chief urged the parties to continue to avail of UNIFIL's liaison and coordination mechanisms while avoiding unilateral actions."

He also appealed for engagement in Blue Line talks to address outstanding issues.

The statement indicated that "since the end of the 2006 war in south Lebanon, regular Tripartite meetings have been held under UNIFIL's auspices as an essential conflict-management and confidence-building mechanism."

The Security Council is expected to issue a resolution to renew the UNIFIL mandate.

In August 2006, the UN Security Council formed UNIFIL under Resolution 1701 and stipulated the deployment of 15,000 international peacekeepers.



Experts Warn Floods to Continue to Impact Humanitarian Situation in Yemen

Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)
Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)
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Experts Warn Floods to Continue to Impact Humanitarian Situation in Yemen

Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)
Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)

Although Yemen's rainy season nears its end, experts on Thursday warned of heavy showers in several areas across the country, nevertheless with a decrease in their frequency and intensity.

Heavy downpours in war-torn Yemen over the past weeks have triggered flash flooding and landslides, causing significant casualties and damages in properties and infrastructure.

On Tuesday, experts and meteorology centers forecast scattered rains on the easternmost province of Mahra, the western highlands in the provinces of Taiz, Ibb, Lahj, Rayma, Dhamar, Sanaa, Al Mahwit, Amran, Hajjah and Saada, as well as the western coast in the provinces of Hajjah, Hodeidah and Taiz, and the plains in the provinces of Abyan, Shabwa and Hadramaut.

In forecasts posted on social media, the experts warned of thunderclouds carrying huge amounts of rain, accompanied by hail, thunder and strong winds, urging residents to take the necessary precautions.

Since early this month, Yemen has witnessed a drop in rainfall. In July and August, Yemen experienced severe flooding due to prolonged heavy rainfall, fueled by unusual weather patterns. Numerous governorates across the nation were impacted, especially the governorates of Hodeidah and Al Mahwit.

The International Rescue Committee (IRC) this week warned of a deepening humanitarian disaster in Yemen as ongoing floods, which began in March and intensified in July and August, continue to devastate multiple governorates.

The floods have displaced tens of thousands of families, destroyed vital infrastructure, and fueled the rapid spread of cholera.

Floods have severely impacted the governorates of Hodeidah, Hajjah, Marib, Saada, and Taiz, with nearly 268,000 individuals affected as of last month.

IRC warned that while rainfall has stopped in September, the risk of additional flash floods remains high due to already saturated ground and poor drainage systems.

Severe Impact of Floods

IRC said that floods have severely impacted the governorates of Hodeidah, Hajjah, Marib, Sadah, and Taiz, with nearly 268,000 individuals (38,285 families) affected as of last month, according to OCHA reports.

It said the heavy rains, expected to persist into September, have caused widespread destruction of homes, agricultural land, and infrastructure, further limiting access to food - an issue that more than 17 million Yemenis are already struggling with due to conflict, economic decline, and rising food prices, all exacerbated by the climate crisis.

In Taiz alone, an estimated 70 to 100% of agricultural land has been destroyed. While rainfall has stopped in September, the risk of additional flash floods remains high due to already saturated ground and poor drainage systems.

The IRC urgently called on the international community to scale up financial and logistical support to meet the immediate and long-term needs of those affected by this disaster. Without timely action, the situation in Yemen will continue to deteriorate, putting more lives at risk, it warned.

Rapid Spread of Cholera

“Yemen is facing a crisis on multiple fronts—ongoing conflict, severe flooding, and now a cholera outbreak that has been rapidly spreading across several governorates,” IRC’s Acting Country Director in Yemen, Isaiah Ogolla, said.

Ogolla said people’s lives are at immediate risk, and the destruction of water and sanitation facilities is likely to worsen the spread of the disease.

“In response, the IRC is launching emergency operations in the hardest-hit districts of Hajjah, Hodeidah, Al-Mahwit and Taiz, providing cash assistance to approximately 2,000 affected households,” he said.

The IRC acting country director noted that the initial phase will focus on addressing immediate needs, with further assessments planned to guide potential interventions in water and sanitation, such as establishing water points and emergency latrines.

Ogolla said the IRC and its partners have conducted assessments across the affected areas, revealing that nearly 9,600 people have been displaced due to the floods in Taiz, Hajjah, and Hodeidah.

The floodwaters have severely damaged water, sanitation, and health infrastructure, increasing the risk of further cholera outbreaks across these regions.

On Tuesday, the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KsRelief) distributed emergency shelter aids to those affected by torrents and floods in the Mawza district of Taiz Governorate.

The emergency aid included 100 tents and 370 shelter bags, benefiting 2,220 individuals affected by floods.