Karroubi Expresses Pessimism About Iran’s Legislative Elections

Former Reformist President Mohammad Khatami mediates between Hassan Khomeini and ex-President Hassan Rouhani in Tehran (Jamaran)
Former Reformist President Mohammad Khatami mediates between Hassan Khomeini and ex-President Hassan Rouhani in Tehran (Jamaran)
TT

Karroubi Expresses Pessimism About Iran’s Legislative Elections

Former Reformist President Mohammad Khatami mediates between Hassan Khomeini and ex-President Hassan Rouhani in Tehran (Jamaran)
Former Reformist President Mohammad Khatami mediates between Hassan Khomeini and ex-President Hassan Rouhani in Tehran (Jamaran)

Reformist leader Mehdi Karroubi stated that Iranian authorities are attempting to replicate the current parliament, despite claims of inviting political parties to participate in the elections.

Karroubi, who has been under house arrest for 13 years, gave his remarks before the reformist “Etemad Melli” party conference.

“All avenues are closed for participation in the elections, despite the rulers’ claims of inviting participation in the parliamentary elections,” said Karroubi.

“They are attempting to replicate the current parliament,” he added, according to the Etemad newspaper.

Karroubi believes that “the rulers, in the absence of opposition party presence in parliament, legitimize every unlawful act,” and he called for “exposing and thwarting the conspiracy.”

The reformist leader also criticized the “supervisory role” of the Guardian Council, which grants extensive powers to disqualify candidates during the eligibility review process.

Karroubi also referred to his role in founding the Etemad Melli party.

“Holding the annual conference in the worst political and social conditions of the country confirms the determination of comrades and friends,” he said, adding that he does not “regret the political formation, as it is a step towards political development in the country.”

“The foundation of the revolution has no meaning without democracy in Iran, and democracy means nothing without political parties,” explained Karroubi.

“In the absence of political parties, a group of individuals controls the country,” he added.

Karroubi ran for the presidential elections in 2009 and, at that time, alongside another candidate, former Prime Minister Mir Hossein Mousavi, led the protests against the re-election of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, citing widespread fraud.

In his statements to the Etemad Melli party conference attendees, Karroubi defended his slogan from 2009, and said: “My slogan was change, and there is no other path.”

He stressed the need to restore trust to the people and urged recognizing the popular demands to prevent the “destruction of Iran.”



Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
TT

Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)

Informed sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat that US-President elect Donald Trump agreed on the steps that President Joe Biden’s administration will take to ensure the success of the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel.

Israel approved the ceasefire on Tuesday night after Lebanon had already agreed to it.

The sources, which followed up on the negotiations for the 60-day truce, said the steps call for the withdrawal of Hezbollah fighters and their weapons from the South where the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon is deployed. In return, Israeli forces will withdraw from southern Lebanon.

More negotiations through American mediators will take place throughout the process.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Trump “gave his blessing” to the process during his meeting with Biden at the White House two weeks ago.

A committee led by the US will oversee the implementation of the withdrawal. France, Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL are also part of the committee.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that Hezbollah’s withdrawal will take place in three 20-day phases. The first withdrawal will take place in the western sector.

It will coincide with an Israeli pullout from areas it occupied in that region. A strengthened Lebanese army force and UNIFIL troops will deploy in their place.

The second phase will cover the central sector and follow the same process.

The residents of the frontline southern villages will not be allowed to return to their homes immediately until they are deemed safe and after ensuring that no Hezbollah members or weapons remain there.

Residents of the so-called second and third line of villages south of the Litani River will be allowed to return to their homes immediately.

The source expected the US to play an “effective role” in the mechanism to oversee the withdrawal. It did not clarify whether any American forces will take part in the process.

It revealed that Britain and other countries will “exert special efforts to verify whether illegitimate weapons are being smuggled to Hezbollah.”

The five-member committee will not replace the tripartite committee already in place and that includes Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL.