UN Envoy Visits Türkiye for Libyan Consensus on Elections

The UN envoy, Abdoulaye Bathily, with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (UNSMIL)
The UN envoy, Abdoulaye Bathily, with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (UNSMIL)
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UN Envoy Visits Türkiye for Libyan Consensus on Elections

The UN envoy, Abdoulaye Bathily, with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (UNSMIL)
The UN envoy, Abdoulaye Bathily, with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (UNSMIL)

UN envoy Abdoulaye Bathily met in Ankara with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan and discussed the overall situation in Libya as part of efforts by the United Nations Support Mission to Libya (UNSMIL) to reach a consensus between the country’s different parties on the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections.

Bathily said his meeting with Fidan discussed the necessity of reaching a consensus between the relevant Libyan parties to strengthen the electoral process.

"We emphasized the need for consensus among the Libyan stakeholders to further the electoral process and called them to meet to negotiate on the politically contentious issues pertaining to elections."

The UN mission commented in a statement on the election laws issued by the House of Representatives, praising the efforts of the 6+6 Joint Committee in drafting them.

"UNSMIL commends the efforts of the 6+6 Joint Committee in drafting these laws, which represent a compromise amongst the members of the Committee and expresses its appreciation for the progress achieved despite the challenges and pressures faced by members of the 6+6."

The issues, which constitute a further manifestation of the lack of trust among Libyan political, military, and security actors, include provision for a mandatory second round for the presidential elections, regardless of the vote obtained by candidates.

They also relate to the provision linking the presidential and parliamentary elections, making the National Assembly elections contingent on the success of the presidential elections.

The Mission considered these issues "political in nature and required a national compromise to take the country to elections."

Therefore, the Mission calls on significant stakeholders to come forward in good faith and engage in a constructive dialogue to address these long-standing issues.

Regarding the situation in Derna, UNSMIL official and Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator Georgette Gagnon said that the UN renewed its commitment to the affected citizens a month after Storm Daniel struck the area.

Gagnon stressed that work continues in the city, pointing out that the international organization was present with its partners to help the afflicted Libyans during the past weeks by providing water, health care, food, and other support.

She stressed that the UN would remain on the ground until the situation is resolved and people get what they need.

Meanwhile, the International Organization for Migration announced that an estimated 43,421 individuals remain displaced after Storm Daniel in northeastern Libya last September.

The organization indicated that displaced households from Derna have continued relocating to western municipalities, with six percent of displaced individuals in west Libya.

Most displaced individuals remain in eastern Libyan municipalities, the most significant shares of whom are in Derna, Benghazi, al-Bayda, Shahat, and Tobruk.



ICC Issues Arrest Warrants for Netanyahu, Hamas Officials

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses lawmakers in the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem. Monday Nov. 18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses lawmakers in the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem. Monday Nov. 18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)
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ICC Issues Arrest Warrants for Netanyahu, Hamas Officials

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses lawmakers in the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem. Monday Nov. 18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses lawmakers in the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem. Monday Nov. 18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants on Thursday for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, his former defense minister and Hamas officials, accusing them of war crimes and crimes against humanity over the war in Gaza and the October 2023 attacks that triggered Israel’s offensive in the Palestinian territory.

The decision turns Netanyahu and the others into internationally wanted suspects and is likely to further isolate them and complicate efforts to negotiate a cease-fire to end the 13-month conflict. But its practical implications could be limited since Israel and its major ally, the United States, are not members of the court and several of the Hamas officials have been subsequently killed in the conflict.
Netanyahu and other Israeli leaders have condemned ICC Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan’s request for warrants as disgraceful and antisemitic.

US President Joe Biden also blasted the prosecutor and expressed support for Israel’s right to defend itself against Hamas. Hamas also slammed the request.

But the ICC said Thursday that Israel's acceptance of the court's jurisdiction was not required.

Israel launched its war against Hamas after militants stormed into southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducting another 250. Around 100 hostages are still inside Gaza, at least a third of whom are believed to be dead. Most of the rest were released during a cease-fire last year.

Health officials in the Gaza Strip said Thursday the death toll from the 13-month-old war has surpassed 44,000.

The Israeli offensive has also caused heavy destruction across wide areas of the coastal territory and displaced 90% of Gaza's population of 2.3 million people.

The court issued a warrant for Mohammed Deif, head of Hamas’ armed wing, over the Oct. 7 attacks that triggered Israel’s offensive in Gaza. It said it found reasonable grounds to believe Deif was involved in murder, rape, torture and the taking of hostages amounting to war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Khan withdrew his request for warrants for two other senior Hamas figures, Yahya Sinwar and Ismail Haniyeh, who have both since been killed. Israel says it also killed Deif in an airstrike, but Hamas has never confirmed his death.

The warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant were issued by a three-judge panel in a unanimous decision.
The panel said there were reasonable grounds to believe they “intentionally and knowingly deprived the civilian population in Gaza of objects indispensable to their survival,” including food, water, medicine, fuel and electricity.
The Israeli Foreign Ministry said in September that it had submitted two legal briefs challenging the ICC’s jurisdiction and arguing that the court did not provide Israel the opportunity to investigate the allegations itself before requesting the warrants.