Algeria: 16 Islamists Jailed for ‘Seeking Regime Change’

Ali Benhadjar, a spokesperson for the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS), is among those detained..
Ali Benhadjar, a spokesperson for the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS), is among those detained..
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Algeria: 16 Islamists Jailed for ‘Seeking Regime Change’

Ali Benhadjar, a spokesperson for the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS), is among those detained..
Ali Benhadjar, a spokesperson for the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS), is among those detained..

Algerian activists and lawyers said 16 members of the banned Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) have been remanded in custody after an investigating judge charged them with terrorism and attempts to overthrow the government by unconstitutional means.

Earlier this month, several FIS members were detained after they issued a statement criticizing a “political deadlock” in Algeria, which security forces said was a “threat” to the country.

The FIS members were then subject to a security investigation. The judge who questioned them ordered their detention pending investigation. At the start of the campaign, four FIS members were detained but the arrests ended with 16 members.

Ali Benhadjar, a spokesperson for the group, was among those detained. He was arrested a few hours after he appeared in a video on social media, reading a statement titled “The Frames of the Genuine Islamic Salvation Front,” in which he addressed the social situation in the country.

Benhadjar highlighted the social situation in Alegria, saying the country is experiencing “unnecessary tragedies”, blaming these on “sharp divisions caused by unlimited greed of the ruling elite, incorrect policies and destructive selfishness.”

Benhadjar also mentioned that despair has driven young people and brains to leave the country without return.

“There is a stifling political crisis and limitation on freedoms and increasing levels of poverty [and] hopelessness that have driven the country’s youth to leave the country,” his statement added.

The Algerian authorities were highly sensitive to the sudden media attention given to FIS leaders. They feared their return to political action, after the group was banned from any activity under a 2006 law.

The detained FIS members also include Ahmed Zaoui, a prominent leader who spent years in New Zealand before he returned to Algeria in 2014 and stayed in the city of Medea, south of the capital.

The Islamist FIS was on the verge of winning parliamentary elections in 1991 before the military annulled them after a coup the following year. The FIS was then banned and a five-year civil war followed.



Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Have Received Explicit Israeli Threats

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
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Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Have Received Explicit Israeli Threats

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein stated on Friday that Iraq has received explicit threats from Israel, adding that the country’s armed forces have been instructed by the prime minister to prevent any attacks originating from Iraqi territory.

According to the Iraqi News Agency (INA), Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani directed the armed forces to take action against anyone launching attacks from the country. The foreign minister emphasized that Iraq does not seek war and aims to avoid its dangers, noting that the region is “on fire” and facing “clear threats from Israel.”

The agency also reported that the Iraqi government has requested an emergency meeting of the Arab League Council to address Israeli threats. Iraq’s permanent representative to the Arab League submitted a request for a session at the level of permanent representatives of member states to confront what was described as menaces from the “Zionist entity.”

Earlier, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar announced that he had sent a message to the president of the UN Security Council urging immediate action against activities of Iran-backed militias in Iraq. Sa’ar asserted that the Iraqi government bears responsibility for any actions occurring within or emanating from its territory.

Meanwhile, Iraqi officials have expressed pessimism about the outcome of the ongoing war in the Middle East. Nevertheless, they emphasized Baghdad’s commitment to supporting efforts to achieve lasting peace and security.

Speaking at the American University Forum in Duhok on Friday, Iraqi Parliament Speaker Mahmoud al-Mashhadani highlighted that the challenges facing Iraq have fundamentally changed since October 7.

He described the current situation in the Middle East as a “second Nakba”, stressing that the challenges stem from the failure of the international system, which he described as “ambiguous.”

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid stated that Iraq would play its role in promoting peace in the Middle East and expressed his full support for efforts aimed at achieving a peaceful resolution to the Kurdish issue in Türkiye.

Speaking at the Duhok Forum, Rashid said that Iraq and the region are facing circumstances that require all parties to closely monitor the situation and find appropriate solutions to ongoing problems, emphasizing the need for lasting peace and security.

Masoud Barzani, leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, called for Iraq to remain neutral in the conflict, saying: “The crises in the region and the scenes of war in Lebanon and Gaza are tragic. We hope this suffering will come to an end.”

“We are all awaiting changes following the US presidential election. All indications suggest that a Trump administration will adopt a different approach compared to President Biden’s policies,” he added.

The Iraqi government has stated that under the Strategic Framework Agreement and security pact with the United States, Washington is responsible for “deterring and responding to any external attacks that threaten Iraq’s internal security.”

According to media reports, the US has informed Baghdad that Israeli military strikes on Iraq are “imminent” unless Baghdad prevents Iran-backed factions from launching attacks against Israel.