Lebanon's PM Visits Troops at the Country’s Tense Southern Border with Israel

This handout picture provided by the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) shows Lebanon's caretaker PM Najib Mikati (R) shaking hands with Major General Aroldo Lazaro Saenz, the head of mission and force commander at the peacekeeping force's headquarters in the southern Lebanese border town of Naqoura, on October 24, 2023. (Photo by UNIFIL / AFP)
This handout picture provided by the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) shows Lebanon's caretaker PM Najib Mikati (R) shaking hands with Major General Aroldo Lazaro Saenz, the head of mission and force commander at the peacekeeping force's headquarters in the southern Lebanese border town of Naqoura, on October 24, 2023. (Photo by UNIFIL / AFP)
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Lebanon's PM Visits Troops at the Country’s Tense Southern Border with Israel

This handout picture provided by the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) shows Lebanon's caretaker PM Najib Mikati (R) shaking hands with Major General Aroldo Lazaro Saenz, the head of mission and force commander at the peacekeeping force's headquarters in the southern Lebanese border town of Naqoura, on October 24, 2023. (Photo by UNIFIL / AFP)
This handout picture provided by the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) shows Lebanon's caretaker PM Najib Mikati (R) shaking hands with Major General Aroldo Lazaro Saenz, the head of mission and force commander at the peacekeeping force's headquarters in the southern Lebanese border town of Naqoura, on October 24, 2023. (Photo by UNIFIL / AFP)

Lebanon's caretaker prime minister Tuesday visited troops deployed near the border with Israel and UN peacekeepers, as Hezbollah militants and Israeli troops clash for a third week.

The visit by Prime Minister Najib Mikati to the tense southern province is his first since clashes erupted along the border following a surprise attack by the Palestinian group Hamas on Israel on Oct. 7. It also came two days after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu visited troops along the border on Sunday.

Mikati and international governments have been scrambling to prevent the Israel-Hamas war from expanding to Lebanon, where the Iran-backed Hezbollah group warned Israel about a ground incursion into the blockaded Gaza Strip.

Hezbollah deputy leader Sheikh Naim Qassem said the group is in the “heart” of the war to “defend Gaza and confront the occupation."

“Its finger is on the trigger to whatever extent it deems necessary for the confrontation,” Qassem tweeted.

Clashes between Hezbollah and the Israeli military thus far have been mostly limited to several towns along the border.

Journalists from Hezbollah's Al-Manar television reported that an Israeli helicopter attack struck an empty position near the border town of Houla, after a missile fired from Lebanon hit an Israeli military position.

The Israeli military said the anti-missile attack hit a position in Manara with no casualties. They added that they struck a group of militants in the Israeli-occupied Shebaa Farms, a disputed territory where the border of Lebanon, Syria and Israel meet.

Meanwhile, Lebanon's top Druze political leader Walid Jumblatt, said he along with Mikati and Hezbollah ally Nabih Berri, who is Lebanon's parliamentary speaker, are in agreement that the war shouldn't further expand into the tiny Mediterranean country. Jumblatt said that he held calls with top Hezbollah security officials on the matter.

“But the matter is not up to Hezbollah alone ... Israel could have hostile intentions,” Jumblatt said after meeting with Druze religious officials and clergymen in Beirut. “We must expect the worst.”

Israel and Hezbollah fought a monthlong war in 2006 that ended in a stalemate. Israel sees Hezbollah as its most serious threat, estimating it has around 150,000 rockets and missiles aimed at Israel.

Meanwhile, French President Emmanuel Macron visited Israel on Tuesday, where he reaffirmed calls to prevent the war from expanding into Lebanon and the wider Arab world, and called for a “decisive” political process with the Palestinians for a viable peace.

Macron warned Hezbollah and other Iran-backed groups against opening a new front in the ongoing war, and that Paris had expressed those concerns in direct communication with Hezbollah.

“To do so would be to open the door to a regional inferno from which everyone would come out the loser,” he said.



Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
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Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP

The Sudanese army said Saturday it had retaken a key state capital south of Khartoum from rival Rapid Support Forces who had held it for the past five months.

The Sennar state capital of Sinja is a strategic prize in the 19-month-old war between the regular army and the RSF as it lies on a key road linking army-controlled areas of eastern and central Sudan.

It posted footage on social media that it said had been filmed inside the main base in the city.

"Sinja has returned to the embrace of the nation," the information minister of the army-backed government, Khaled al-Aiser, said in a statement.

Aiser's office said armed forces chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan had travelled to the city of Sennar, 60 kilometres (40 miles) to the north, on Saturday to "inspect the operation and celebrate the liberation of Sinja", AFP reported.

The RSF had taken the two cities in a lightning offensive in June that saw nearly 726,000 civilians flee, according to UN figures.

Human rights groups have said that those who were unwilling or unable to leave have faced months of arbitrary violence by RSF fighters.

Sinja teacher Abdullah al-Hassan spoke of his "indescribable joy" at seeing the army enter the city after "months of terror".

"At any moment, you were waiting for militia fighters to barge in and beat you or loot you," the 53-year-old told AFP by telephone.

Both sides in the Sudanese conflict have been accused of war crimes, including indiscriminately shelling homes, markets and hospitals.

The RSF has also been accused of summary executions, systematic sexual violence and rampant looting.

The RSF control nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur as well as large swathes of Kordofan in the south. They also hold much of the capital Khartoum and the key farming state of Al-Jazira to its south.

Since April 2023, the war has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted more than 11 million -- creating what the UN says is the world's largest displacement crisis.

From the eastern state of Gedaref -- where more than 1.1 million displaced people have sought refuge -- Asia Khedr, 46, said she hoped her family's ordeal might soon be at an end.

"We'll finally go home and say goodbye to this life of displacement and suffering," she told AFP.