Sudan Anticipates Launch of Jeddah Negotiations

Representatives of the two parties to the Sudanese conflict signed the Jeddah Agreement in May 2023 (Reuters)
Representatives of the two parties to the Sudanese conflict signed the Jeddah Agreement in May 2023 (Reuters)
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Sudan Anticipates Launch of Jeddah Negotiations

Representatives of the two parties to the Sudanese conflict signed the Jeddah Agreement in May 2023 (Reuters)
Representatives of the two parties to the Sudanese conflict signed the Jeddah Agreement in May 2023 (Reuters)

Sudan’s Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) clashed in the military zone in Nyala as the delegations of both parties are expected to arrive in Jeddah to resume negotiations on a ceasefire.

Clashes escalated in the past two days intensified reaching the three cities of the capital, Khartoum, Khartoum Bahri, and Omdurman. This coincided with the announcement of negotiations' resumption within the framework of the Jeddah Platform, sponsored by Saudi Arabia and the US.

Both parties remain steadfast in their positions, anticipating substantial progress on the ground, as cautious atmosphere prevails concerning the outcome of the negotiations.

The Sudanese doubt a political breakthrough would lead to a ceasefire, however, observers believe there is hope in this round of negotiations, especially after both warring parties failed to resolve the ongoing battles in Khartoum or Darfur.

Local sources reported that the RSF attacked for the second day the headquarters of the 16th Division to seize it and control the entire state, but the army forces confronted them.

According to eyewitnesses, fierce battles broke out in the vicinity of the headquarters of this Division, resulting in deaths and injuries among soldiers. Exchanged artillery shells struck residential neighborhoods, forcing hundreds of civilians to flee their homes.

Sources indicated that clashes took place around the army base, and strong explosions were heard as a result of heavy artillery shelling, amid confirmed reports of several deaths and injuries among civilians.

Earlier, the Rapid Support published a video clip of its Deputy Commander Abdelrahim Hamdan Dagalo inside Nyala, threatening to defeat the army forces and its allies among the leaders of the ousted regime.

Last week, the US called on the “Rapid Support” forces to stop shelling residential neighborhoods in South Darfur and other areas of Khartoum.

Washington indicated it was deeply concerned by reports that the RSF have intensified shelling in South Darfur and Omdurman.

The United States was aware of reports that the RSF and SAF were fighting within Nyala, adding that the Rapid Support may have encircled the city in preparation for an assault, potentially depriving civilians of the ability to flee to safety.

Since the outbreak of the war in mid-April, the Rapid Support Forces have been attacking the 16th Division, which is one of the largest military bases of the Sudanese army in the Darfur region.

During the past months, Nyala witnessed violent clashes, leaving hundreds dead and wounded and thousands of displaced people.

Meanwhile, the UN Sec-Gen Deputy in Sudan, Clementine Nkweta-Salami, said Sudan’s growing humanitarian crisis is due to intense conflict, and the number of people needing humanitarian assistance increases daily.

On behalf of the UN family in Sudan, Nkweta-Salami urged all parties to stop the fighting and commit to a permanent cessation of hostilities. This came in a statement via the UN Support Mission’s Facebook page.

She asserted that both parties must abide by their obligations under international humanitarian and human rights law to protect civilians and enable safe humanitarian access to those in need.

The official reaffirmed the Mission’s commitment to helping build a Sudan where peace, sustainable development, and human rights for all prevail throughout the country, adding that it received and recorded reports of human rights violations and abuses.



Hezbollah: Any Truce Must Swiftly End Fighting, Preserve Lebanese Sovereignty

A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)
A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)
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Hezbollah: Any Truce Must Swiftly End Fighting, Preserve Lebanese Sovereignty

A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)
A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)

A Hezbollah official said on Wednesday that any US-brokered ceasefire deal between the group and Israel must end fighting swiftly and must preserve Lebanon's sovereignty, an apparent reference to Israel's stance that it will keep striking the Iran-backed group even with a truce in place.

Speaking to Hezbollah media, Mahmoud Qmati said that he was neither overly optimistic nor overly pessimistic about the prospects of a truce.

The US proposal could see Israeli ground forces leave Lebanon and Hezbollah militants withdraw away from the Israeli border. More Lebanese army troops and UN peacekeepers would be sent to a buffer zone in southern Lebanon as part of the deal.

But CNN has reported that an Israeli source familiar with the talks cast doubt on the likelihood of an imminent deal, noting that Hezbollah’s refusal to accept Israel’s demand for the right to strike the group in the event of a ceasefire violation could jeopardize the process. Without this clause, the source said, it was uncertain whether Israel’s prime minister could get cabinet approval for the agreement.

Hezbollah began firing rockets into northern Israel the day after the Hamas attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023 in what it said was solidarity with the Palestinians. Israel launched retaliatory airstrikes, and all-out war erupted in September.

Israeli bombardment has killed more than 3,500 people in Lebanon and wounded almost 15,000, according to the Lebanese Health Ministry. It also displaced nearly 1.2 million, or a quarter of Lebanon’s population. On the Israeli side, 87 soldiers and 50 civilians have been killed by rockets, drones and missiles, and tens of thousands of Israelis have been evacuated from homes near the border.

Hezbollah said its chief Sheikh Naim Qassem would give a speech Wednesday, a day after cancelling a similar announcement.

A statement from the group announced the speech by Qassem would be "today," without specifying a time.