5 Terrorists Escape from Tunisia Prison

The Tunisian Ministry of Interior released a photo of the escaped prisoners on its official website.
The Tunisian Ministry of Interior released a photo of the escaped prisoners on its official website.
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5 Terrorists Escape from Tunisia Prison

The Tunisian Ministry of Interior released a photo of the escaped prisoners on its official website.
The Tunisian Ministry of Interior released a photo of the escaped prisoners on its official website.

Five dangerous prisoners escaped from Tunisia's Mornaguia jail on Tuesday, according to an official statement.

The Interior Ministry released the photos and names of the inmates, calling on citizens to provide any information they have to prevent "terrorist acts."

Judicial sources confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that the escapees are among the most dangerous detainees held in recent years for their involvement in terrorist cases.

They were convicted in cases linked to figures affiliated with the Ansar al-Sharia terrorist organization, al-Qaeda, and armed terrorist organizations in the Maghreb, Sahel, and Saharan African countries.

The prisoners were serving sentences ranging between life and hard labor. They were found guilty in the assassination of leftist politicians Chokri Belaid and Mohamed Brahmi in 2013.

Lawyers and journalists, who previously visited Mornaguia prison, told Asharq Al-Awsat that they were surprised by the escape, given its maximum-security measures, including placing every dangerous prisoner in a solitary cell.

Rumors claimed that the prisoners had sawed off the iron grilles of the cells. The authorities have not yet confirmed nor denied the claims.

However, Tunisian lawyers, human rights activists, and media professionals confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that a prisoner on the loose would need to get past at least seven doors before reaching the outer gate.

They noted that the whole prison is monitored by advanced systems and is located several kilometers away from residential areas.

Journalist Sarhane Chikhaoui, who previously visited the facility for work, revealed that it is difficult for anyone who escapes the prison to reach any location before being detected by the security cameras or guards.

Former presidential media and academic advisor Tarek Kahlaoui believes the investigations “could reveal a conspiracy against Tunisia's security in response to President Kais Saied's principled positions on the Palestinian cause and the current war in the Gaza Strip.”

Mornaguia Prison, located 20 kilometers west of Tunis, is the country's largest prison. It was constructed under the rule of former President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, according to international specifications, and with international financial and technological support.

The prison holds thousands of detainees and prisoners involved in public rights crimes and accused of conspiring against state security. Among the detainees are military and security personnel and leading figures from several leftist, liberal, and Islamic parties, including head of the Ennahda party Rached al-Ghannouchi, Issam Chebbi, Reda Belhaj, and Ghazi Chaouachi.

However, the majority of the prisoners are awaiting their appeals or retrial.

Six months ago, Borj Erroumi prison also witnessed an attempted escape of several dangerous criminals who planned to dig a tunnel under the jail. The guards uncovered the plot, according to the press, in late April and early May last year.

Dozens of prisoners escaped from the same prison in the last hours of Ben Ali's rule in January 2011, taking advantage of the security and administrative chaos. The guards were unable to control the situation after several prisoners set fires in several areas in the facility.

The recent escape is "very rare," according to a report by the Ministry of the Interior, which pledged to follow up the file.

Tunisian prisons have been under the supervision of the Ministry of Justice for ten years.

The Ministry has not yet issued any official clarification about the latest escape.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.