UN Demands Access to Address Humanitarian Plight in Sudan

Sudanese who fled the conflict in Darfur walk by carriages carrying their luggage as they cross the border between Sudan and Chad in Adre, Chad, on August 2, 2023. (Reuters)
Sudanese who fled the conflict in Darfur walk by carriages carrying their luggage as they cross the border between Sudan and Chad in Adre, Chad, on August 2, 2023. (Reuters)
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UN Demands Access to Address Humanitarian Plight in Sudan

Sudanese who fled the conflict in Darfur walk by carriages carrying their luggage as they cross the border between Sudan and Chad in Adre, Chad, on August 2, 2023. (Reuters)
Sudanese who fled the conflict in Darfur walk by carriages carrying their luggage as they cross the border between Sudan and Chad in Adre, Chad, on August 2, 2023. (Reuters)

The head of UN humanitarian operations on Monday denounced "extreme violence" against civilians caught up in the war in Sudan, and said relief efforts reach only a fraction of those in need.

Martin Griffiths demanded unimpeded access for UN relief teams to help stem what he called the "avalanche of human suffering" in Sudan.

After nearly seven months of conflict between the Sudanese army, led by General Abdel Fattah al-Burhane, and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) of General Mohamed Hamdane Daglo, "almost 25 million people in Sudan are now in need of humanitarian assistance," Griffiths said, AFP reported.

But "access is a serious problem. Since mid-April, we have been able to reach only 4.1 million people with life-saving aid," Griffiths said at the first "Humanitarian Forum on Sudan," attended by representatives of the army and the RSF.

The parties to the conflict pledged last week at talks in Saudi Arabia to improve humanitarian access, tasking the UN with setting up the forum to facilitate the implementation of these commitments.

But Griffiths said most basic services in the country have come to an "almost complete standstill," making efforts to contain a cholera outbreak difficult.

"Women and girls have shouldered a particularly heavy burden, facing terrifying risks to their safety, including rape and kidnap," he said, pointing out that "more than 10,000 Sudanese have reportedly so far lost their lives" since mid-April.

As late as Monday, witnesses told AFP of "bombardments" on houses that injured civilians, including children, in El Obeid, the capital of North Kordofan state, 350 kilometers (220 miles) south of Khartoum. Intense fighting has also taken place in Darfur in recent days.

Last week, UN humanitarian coordinator in Sudan Clementine Nkweta-Salami described the violence in Sudan as bordering on "verging on pure evil."



Israel Stages Heavy Airstrikes in Lebanon as Hezbollah Launches Drone Attack

23 August 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: Heavy black smoke from an Israeli airstrike billows from the Lebanese southern border town of Khiam. Photo: Marwan Naamani/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
23 August 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: Heavy black smoke from an Israeli airstrike billows from the Lebanese southern border town of Khiam. Photo: Marwan Naamani/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
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Israel Stages Heavy Airstrikes in Lebanon as Hezbollah Launches Drone Attack

23 August 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: Heavy black smoke from an Israeli airstrike billows from the Lebanese southern border town of Khiam. Photo: Marwan Naamani/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
23 August 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: Heavy black smoke from an Israeli airstrike billows from the Lebanese southern border town of Khiam. Photo: Marwan Naamani/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa

Israel launched a series of intense airstrikes in southern Lebanon early Sunday in what it said was a pre-emptive strike against Hezbollah.
The army said Hezbollah was planning to launch a heavy barrage of rockets and missiles toward Israel. The group had been promising to retaliate for Israel's assassination of Fouad Shukr, a top commander late last month.
Air raid sirens were reported throughout northern Israel, and Israel's Ben-Gurion international airport began diverting incoming flights and delaying takeoffs.
Soon afterwards, Hezbollah announced it had launched an attack on Israel with a “large number of drones” as an initial response to Shukr’s killing in a strike in Beirut’s southern suburbs last month.

Shukr's death in the airstrike was quickly followed by the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, which led to vows of reprisal against Israel by Iran.

Hezbollah said Sunday’s attack was targeting “a qualitative Israeli military target that will be announced later” as well as “targeting a number of enemy sites and barracks and Iron Dome platforms.”

Last week, Israel’s defense minister said he was moving more troops toward the Lebanese border in anticipation of possible fighting with the Iranian-backed group.

Israel’s military spokesman, Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari, said early Sunday: “‏In a self-defense act to remove these threats, the (Israeli military) is striking terror targets in Lebanon, from which Hezbollah was planning to launch their attacks on Israeli civilians.”

“We can see that Hezbollah is preparing to launch an extensive attack on Israel, while endangering the Lebanese civilians," he added, without providing details. ”‏We warn the civilians located in the areas where Hezbollah is operating to move out of harm’s way immediately for their own safety,” he added.

Israeli media cited the Israel Airports Authority for news of the flight cancellations. Flight-tracking data showed at least two El Al flights swinging far south and diverting after the announcement.

Israel's cabinet was to meet at 7 a.m. (0400 GMT), Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office announced.

Hezbollah began attacking Israel almost immediately after the war with Hamas erupted on Oct. 7 with a Hamas cross-border attack. Israel and Hezbollah have been exchanging fire nearly daily, displacing tens of thousands of people on both sides of the border and raising fears that the fighting could escalate into all-out war. But until Sunday, both sides have been careful to avoid a broader conflagration.