Yemeni-UN Roundtable to Redirect Support towards Sustainable Development

The Yemeni-UN roundtable (Saba)
The Yemeni-UN roundtable (Saba)
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Yemeni-UN Roundtable to Redirect Support towards Sustainable Development

The Yemeni-UN roundtable (Saba)
The Yemeni-UN roundtable (Saba)

Yemen's government held a roundtable meeting on Tuesday and Wednesday in Aden with UN agencies to redirect relief support towards sustainable development.
The government hopes the UN humanitarian role becomes more effective and efficient, especially in the liberated areas, seeking to move the headquarters of international agencies and organizations to Aden, away from the control of the Houthi group in Sanaa.
Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik and UN and government officials attended the inaugural session of the two-day meeting.
They discussed several work papers related to the vision of the national sectors, interventions, development, and humanitarian aid, and the most prominent challenges and achievements 2023.
The meetings also addressed cooperation between the government and the UN to coordinate humanitarian and development interventions for 2024.
- Transformation path
The Prime Minister stressed the need for Yemenis to chart the course of development transformation instead of relying on relief, considering that sustainable development is the basis for overcoming the worst global humanitarian crisis.
Abdulmalik pointed out that since the Houthi coup, his country has lost half of its gross national product, with economic growth indicators falling to their lowest levels.
He accused the Houthis of rejecting peace, recalling their attacks on oil export ports, causing the country to lose approximately 51 percent of revenues compared to last year.
The Yemeni government will continue to adopt and implement reform policies with the support of the UAE and Saudi-led Coalition to Support Legitimacy in Yemen to restructure the general budget, rationalize expenditures, implement financial and tax reforms, and work with donors and the private sector.
He explained that the reform policies helped the country pay the salaries, maintain the minimum essential services, and enhance the steadfastness of Yemenis.
The Prime Minister stressed the importance of boosting the capabilities of public institutions and the state in partnership with the UN and its affiliated agencies to achieve sustainable development.
Abdulmalik explained that his government's priorities are to maintain stability, prevent the collapse of purchasing power, maintain the minimum amount of services, and guarantee electricity and water.
-Overcoming challenges
Minister of Planning and International Cooperation Waed Badhib reiterated the importance of a high-level dialogue to discuss the government's priorities and the mid-term UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF) review.
Badhib recalled that the international framework faces significant challenges, mainly related to the ongoing conflict and targeting sources of income, including oil platforms, which has led to the deterioration of the economic and financial situation.
The minister stressed the importance of adhering to the UN principles in implementing the Framework, proposing another year's extension following a comprehensive review with the participation of all relevant partners who would provide recommendations to improve and update it.
He called on international partners and donors to increase their commitments and contributions to support the implementation of the Framework and achieve its goals, activate joint mechanisms and platforms, and hold periodic review meetings.

 

 



Lebanon Parliament Adjourns for Consultations after Failing to Elect Aoun in First Round

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
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Lebanon Parliament Adjourns for Consultations after Failing to Elect Aoun in First Round

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)

Lebanon's parliament speaker Nabih Berri adjourned a session held on Thursday to elect a president for two hours of consultations, after a first round of voting failed to produce enough votes for Lebanese army commander Joseph Aoun.
Aoun needs 86 votes to be elected but received 71. Two political sources said he was likely to cross the 86-vote threshold in a second session on Thursday.

Lawmakers began the session amid expectations it could see Aoun elected as president following a vacancy of more than two years.
The 128-lawmaker chamber, which has failed to reach consensus a dozen times amid tensions between the Iran-backed Hezbollah movement and its opponents, started discussions at 11:00 am (0900 GMT).
Aoun, no relation to the former president, is widely seen as the preferred candidate of the United States, whose assistance Lebanon will need as it seeks to rebuild after a 14-month conflict between Israel and Hezbollah.
Hezbollah previously backed another candidate, Suleiman Franjieh, the leader of Marada movement with close ties to former Syrian President Bashar Assad.
However, on Wednesday, Franjieh announced he had withdrawn from the race and endorsed Aoun, apparently clearing the way for the army chief.
Lebanon’s fractious sectarian power-sharing system is prone to deadlock, both for political and procedural reasons. The small, crisis-battered Mediterranean country has been through several extended presidential vacancies, with the longest lasting nearly 2 1/2 years between May 2014 and October 2016. It ended when former President Michel Aoun was elected.
As a sitting army commander, Joseph Aoun is technically barred from becoming president by Lebanon's constitution. The ban has been waived before, but it means that Aoun faces additional procedural hurdles.
Under normal circumstances, a presidential candidate in Lebanon can be elected by a two-thirds majority of the 128-member house in the first round of voting, or by a simple majority in a subsequent round.
But because of the constitutional issues surrounding his election, Aoun would need a two-thirds majority even in the second round.
Other contenders include Jihad Azour, a former finance minister who is now the director of the Middle East and Central Asia Department at the International Monetary Fund; and Elias al-Baysari, the acting head of Lebanon’s General Security agency.
A president is needed to appoint a permanent prime minister and cabinet. The caretaker government that has run Lebanon for the last two years has reduced powers because it was not appointed by a sitting president.
The next government will face daunting challenges apart from implementing the ceasefire agreement that ended the Israel-Hezbollah war and seeking funds for reconstruction.
Lebanon is six years into an economic and financial crisis that decimated the country's currency and wiped out the savings of many Lebanese. The cash-strapped state electricity company provides only a few hours of power a day.
The country's leaders reached a preliminary agreement with the IMF for a bail-out package in 2022 but have made limited progress on reforms required to clinch the deal.