Spanish Foreign Minister Visits Morocco

Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat last February (AP)
Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat last February (AP)
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Spanish Foreign Minister Visits Morocco

Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat last February (AP)
Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat last February (AP)

Spain's Foreign Minister, José Manuel Albares, will start an official visit to Morocco on Wednesday, his first trip to the North African country since his appointment following Pedro Sanchez’ re-election as Prime Minister.

The two-day visit aims to strengthen bilateral relations in various fields, notably political, economic, commercial and linguistic ones, Spanish diplomatic sources told the Moroccan news agency, MAP, on Tuesday.

They added that Spain's top diplomat will hold talks with his Moroccan counterpart, Nasser Bourita on Thursday morning.

Diplomatic sources in Rabat and Madrid told the Spanish news agency EFE that Albares’ visit to the Moroccan capital affirms the Spanish government's determination to strengthen political, commercial and cultural relations with Morocco.

The same sources said businessmen from both countries are expected to hold a meeting to strengthen trade relations.

Relations improved between the two countries after Spain announced in a letter to the King in March 2022 its support for Morocco’s autonomy plan “as the most serious, realistic and credible basis for settling the dispute” over the Western Sahara.

One month later, Morocco’s King Mohammed VI and Sanchez met in Rabat, where the two men reaffirmed their will to open a new phase in relations between the two countries based on “a clear roadmap that allows the management of matters of interest in a concerted manner, in a spirit of normality and good neighborliness, without room for unilateral acts.”

They also agreed to activate concrete activities within the framework of a roadmap covering all sectors of the partnership and issues of common interest.

The roadmap includes 16 points that underline, among other things, the willingness to perpetuate the excellent relations that have always linked the two countries, and reaffirms the determination to constantly enrich them, in a spirit of trust and consultation.

Last February, Rabat hosted the 12th high-level Spanish-Moroccan Forum where the two countries expressed their shared commitment to sustaining relations and reviving trade and investments.

Following the meeting, Spain renewed its recognition of the autonomy initiative as a solution to the Moroccan Sahara issue.



A New Year Dawns on a Middle East Torn by Conflict and Change

A member of the Syrian Salvation Government stands guard in front of a graffiti that reads "Heaven, my homeland" on New Year's Eve at the Bab Touma square, after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, December 31, 2024. (Reuters)
A member of the Syrian Salvation Government stands guard in front of a graffiti that reads "Heaven, my homeland" on New Year's Eve at the Bab Touma square, after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, December 31, 2024. (Reuters)
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A New Year Dawns on a Middle East Torn by Conflict and Change

A member of the Syrian Salvation Government stands guard in front of a graffiti that reads "Heaven, my homeland" on New Year's Eve at the Bab Touma square, after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, December 31, 2024. (Reuters)
A member of the Syrian Salvation Government stands guard in front of a graffiti that reads "Heaven, my homeland" on New Year's Eve at the Bab Touma square, after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, December 31, 2024. (Reuters)

In Damascus, the streets were buzzing with excitement Tuesday as Syrians welcomed in a new year that seemed to many to bring a promise of a brighter future after the unexpected fall of Bashar al-Assad’s government weeks earlier.

While Syrians in the capital looked forward to a new beginning after the ousting of Assad, the mood was more somber along Beirut’s Mediterranean promenade, where residents shared cautious hopes for the new year, reflecting on a country still reeling from war and ongoing crises.

War-weary Palestinians in Gaza who lost their homes and loved ones in 2024 saw little hope that 2025 would bring an end to their suffering.

The last year was a dramatic one in the Middle East, bringing calamity to some and hope to others. Across the region, it felt foolish to many to attempt to predict what the next year might bring.

In Damascus, Abir Homsi said she is optimistic about a future for her country that would include peace, security and freedom of expression and would bring Syrian communities previously divided by battle lines back together.

“We will return to how we once were, when people loved each other, celebrated together whether it is Ramadan or Christmas or any other holiday — no restricted areas for anyone,” she said.

But for many, the new year and new reality carried with it reminders of the painful years that came before.

Abdulrahman al-Habib, from the eastern Syrian city of Deir Ezzor, had come to Damascus in hopes of finding relatives who disappeared after being arrested under Assad’s rule. He was at the capital’s Marjeh Square, where relatives of the missing have taken to posting photos of their loved ones in search of any clue to their whereabouts.

“We hope that in the new year, our status will be better ... and peace will prevail in the whole Arab world,” he said.

In Lebanon, a tenuous ceasefire brought a halt to fighting between Israel and the Hezbollah group a little over a month ago. The country battered by years of economic collapse, political instability and a series of calamities since 2019, continues to grapple with uncertainty, but the truce has brought at least a temporary return to normal life.

Some families flocked to the Mzaar Ski Resort in the mountains northeast of Beirut on Tuesday to enjoy the day in the snow even though the resort had not officially opened.

“What happened and what’s still happening in the region, especially in Lebanon recently, has been very painful,” said Youssef Haddad, who came to ski with his family. “We have great hope that everything will get better.”

On Beirut's seaside corniche, Mohammad Mohammad from the village of Marwahin in southern Lebanon was strolling with his three children.

“I hope peace and love prevail next year, but it feels like more (challenges) await us,” he said.

Mohammad was among the tens of thousands displaced during more than a year of conflict between Hezbollah and Israel. Now living in Jadra, a town that was also bombarded during the conflict, he awaits the end of a 60-day period, after which the Israeli army is required to withdraw under the conditions of a French and US-brokered ceasefire.

“Our village was completely destroyed,” Mohammad said. His family would spend a quiet evening at home, he said. This year “was very hard on us. I hope 2025 is better than all the years that passed.”

In Gaza, where the war between Hamas and Israel has killed more than 45,500 Palestinians, brought massive destruction and displaced most of the enclave's population, few saw cause for optimism in the new year.

“The year 2024 was one of the worst years for all Palestinian people. It was a year of hunger, displacement, suffering and poverty,” said Nour Abu Obaid, a displaced woman from northern Gaza.

Obaid, whose 10-year-old child was killed in a strike in the so-called “humanitarian zone” in Muwasi, said she didn’t expect anything good in 2025. “The world is dead,” she said. “We do not expect anything, we expect the worst.”

The war was sparked by the Oct. 7, 2023 Hamas-led attack on southern Israel in which fighters killed around 1,200 people and abducted some 250 others.

Ismail Salih, who lost his home and livelihood, expressed hopes for an end to the war in 2025 so that Gaza's people can start rebuilding their lives.

The year that passed “was all war and all destruction,” he said. “Our homes are gone, our trees are gone, our livelihood is lost.”

In the coming year, Salih said he hopes that Palestinians can “live like the rest of the people of the world, in security, reassurance and peace.”