Yazidis Sue French Cement Maker over ISIS Support

FILE PHOTO: Nobel Peace Prize co-recipient Nadia Murad speaks at the National Press Club in Washington, US, October 8, 2018. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo

Hundreds of Yazidi-Americans, led by Nobel Peace Prize winner Nadia Murad, filed a lawsuit against French cement maker Lafarge on Thursday, accusing it of conspiring to provide material support to a campaign of violence by ISIS in Iraq and Syria.
Represented by human rights lawyer Amal Clooney and former veteran US diplomat Lee Wolosky, the Yazidis - who are all US citizens - and their families are survivors of ISIS violence that started when the militants targeted the Yazidi homeland of Sinjar in northern Iraq in 2014.
According to the lawsuit, filed in federal court in New York, Lafarge "aided and abetted ISIS's acts of international terrorism and conspired with ISIS and its intermediaries, they must pay compensation to the survivors."
Lafarge pleaded guilty in US court in October last year to a charge that it made payments to groups designated as terrorists by the United States, including ISIS, so the company could keep operating in Syria. Lafarge, which became part of Swiss-listed Holcim in 2015, agreed to pay $778 million in forfeiture and fines as part of the plea agreement.
"It is shocking that a leading global corporation worked hand in hand with ISIS while ISIS was executing American civilians and committing genocide against Yazidis," Clooney said in a statement.
When Lafarge pleaded guilty in US court last year, Holcim in a statement noted that none of the conduct involved Holcim, "which has never operated in Syria, or any Lafarge operations or employees in the United States, and it is in stark contrast with everything that Holcim stands for."
The US determined in 2016 that ISIS committed genocide against Christians, Yazidis and Shiites.
United Nations investigators also said in 2016 that ISIS was committing genocide against the Yazidis in Syria and Iraq to destroy the religious community of 400,000 people through killings, sexual slavery and other crimes.
"Before, during, and after the time ISIS was carrying out these brutal attacks on the Yazidis, Defendants were paying and conspiring with ISIS," read the lawsuit filed against Lafarge, according to Reuters
"When ISIS attacked Sinjar, my family was killed, and I was taken captive as a slave. I was exploited and assaulted every single day until my escape," Murad - who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2018 for her efforts to end rape as a weapon of war - said in a statement.
"Unfortunately, my story is not unique among Yazidis. It is the reality of thousands of Yazidi women. Even more tragic is that our horror took place under the awareness of and thanks to the support of powerful corporations like Lafarge," she said.