Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: No Deal over Lebanese Presidency and Implementation of Resolution 1701

Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US President Joe Biden's energy security adviser Amos Hochstein meet in Beirut in August 2023. (AFP)
Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US President Joe Biden's energy security adviser Amos Hochstein meet in Beirut in August 2023. (AFP)
TT
20

Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: No Deal over Lebanese Presidency and Implementation of Resolution 1701

Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US President Joe Biden's energy security adviser Amos Hochstein meet in Beirut in August 2023. (AFP)
Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US President Joe Biden's energy security adviser Amos Hochstein meet in Beirut in August 2023. (AFP)

Lebanese parliament Speaker Nabih Berri underlined his commitment, “more than ever”, to the deployment of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) in support of the Lebanese army in implementing UN Security Council resolution 1701.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said the peacekeeping force was a “witness to Israel’s aggression against Lebanon and violation of its air, land and sea sovereignty.”

UNIFIL “has become a part of us and it has been part of our people for over 45 years, since its deployment in the South in wake of the 1978 Israeli invasion,” he added.

Berri called for an end to the incitement against UNIFIL and an end to attempts to “harm our relations with the international forces.”

On reports that a deal is being discussed to implement resolution 1701 in return for the election of a president who is allied to Hezbollah, Berri said: “We will not sacrifice a meter of the South or Lebanese territories to obtain the highest position in state.”

Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea has speculated that such a deal was in the works.

Moreover, Berri revealed that the outgoing US ambassador to Beirut had revealed to him that US President Joe Biden's energy security adviser Amos Hochstein will be visiting Lebanon in mid-January to mediate between it and Israel over their shared land border in implementation of resolution 1701.

“We have always been ready to implement the resolution. Israel has been the one impeding its implementation since the day it was announced,” Berri declared.

The resolution was issued in 2006 to end a war between Hezbollah and Israel.

Berri said the implementation begins with Israel’s pullout from an area in Ras al-Naqoura that it occupied before its withdrawal from southern Lebanon in May 2000.

Israel must also withdraw from the Shebaa Farms, Kfar Shouba hills and the Lebanese section of the town of Ghajar, he demanded. It must also cease its violations of Lebanon’s airspace.

Berri expressed his concern that Israel may intensify its attacks on southern Lebanon in an attempt to lure Hezbollah into an open war.

He vowed that Lebanon will not be dragged into a war.

“We have informed foreign envoys, who have visited Lebanon to warn it against getting lured into a war, to visit Tel Aviv and pressure Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his chief of staff to stop their violations against Lebanon and their war on Gaza,” he said.



WHO: Dire State of Maternal and Neonatal Health in Yemen

 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 
 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 
TT
20

WHO: Dire State of Maternal and Neonatal Health in Yemen

 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 
 Hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths in Yemen (UN) 

The World Health Organization (WHO) raised on Thursday the alarm about the dire state of maternal and neonatal health in Yemen, which it described as “devastating.”

The agency also underscored the urgent need for scaled-up interventions to save lives and protect the well-being of Yemen's most vulnerable.

“Decades of conflict and a spiraling humanitarian crisis have decimated Yemen's health system,” WHO said in a report issued on World Health Day 2025.

Its statistics painted a stark picture of suffering and loss. Figures showed that maternal mortality reached 183 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020, a devastating regression in maternal health outcomes.

WHO said preventable complications such as hemorrhage and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia remain leading causes of maternal deaths, claiming the lives of women who should be experiencing the joy of motherhood.

It also noted that prematurity, asphyxia, pneumonia and sepsis contribute to unacceptably high neonatal mortality rates while malnutrition and anemia are rampant among women of reproductive age, jeopardizing their health and the health of their babies.

“The reality for mothers and newborns in Yemen is heartbreaking,” said acting WHO Representative in Yemen Dr Ferima Coulibaly-Zerbo.

“Behind these statistics are stories of immense hardship and loss. On this World Health Day, we cannot accept this as the status quo. We must act decisively and with unwavering commitment to ensure healthy beginnings and pave the way for hopeful futures,” Coulibaly-Zerbo added.

In this regard, WHO said it works tirelessly with health partners to deliver critical support and implement lifesaving interventions in Yemen, including strengthening surveillance systems to better understand and respond to maternal deaths and improving the quality of care in health facilities, ensuring access to skilled birth attendance and emergency obstetric care.

It also works on providing essential medicines, equipment and supplies to health facilities and training, supporting midwives and other health care providers and addressing malnutrition through screening, counseling and supplementation programs.

WHO called on the international community to increase funding for maternal and neonatal health interventions, for the government and health authorities to prioritize and strengthen the health system and all stakeholders to work together to overcome barriers to access and ensure that every mother and newborn receives the care they need.

“The future of Yemen depends on the health and well-being of its mothers and children,” said Couliba-Zerbo. “Let World Health Day 2025 be a turning point, a moment when we collectively resolve to protect and invest in hopeful futures for all Yemenis,” she added.