Basij, Iraqi PMF Stage Joint Display in Shatt al-Arab

Wooden ships in proximity to Revolutionary Guard warship during naval exercises (Fars News Agency)
Wooden ships in proximity to Revolutionary Guard warship during naval exercises (Fars News Agency)
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Basij, Iraqi PMF Stage Joint Display in Shatt al-Arab

Wooden ships in proximity to Revolutionary Guard warship during naval exercises (Fars News Agency)
Wooden ships in proximity to Revolutionary Guard warship during naval exercises (Fars News Agency)

The Iranian Basij Naval forces and the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) are gearing up for their first-ever joint maritime exercise in the waters of the Shatt al-Arab in Iraq.

This groundbreaking event, scheduled for Wednesday, was reported by the Iranian Tasnim News Agency, affiliated with the Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).

Marking the fourth anniversary of the death of Qasem Soleimani, the Foreign Operations Commander of the IRGC, and Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, the PMF deputy head, Iran-backed factions have escalated tensions with unprecedented attacks against US forces in Iraq and Syria.

The Islamic Resistance in Iraq, a coalition encompassing various Iraqi armed factions, issued four statements claiming responsibility for targeting bases housing US forces in Syria and Iraq.

The group asserted responsibility for conducting a kamikaze drone assault on Tuesday at the Al-Shaddadi base in Syria's northeastern Hasakah province, where US forces are deployed.

Earlier in the day, a rocket attack targeted the base.

Recent incidents have seen attacks utilizing kamikaze drones and ground-to-ground weapons on US military bases in the Al-Tanf region in southeastern Syria, the Malikiyya district near the Iraqi border, the town of Al-Shaddadi in Hasakah province, and in Deir ez-Zor province.

In a fervent display of remembrance, factions and groups affiliated with the PMF are commemorating the deaths of Soleimani and Muhandis with intense zeal this year.

Platforms associated with these entities are actively urging officials to participate in a central celebration.

Under this pressure, local governments in several Iraqi provinces, with the exception of the Kurdistan Region, have decided to suspend official operations in government institutions on Wednesday.



Türkiye Intensifies Steps to Establish Air Base East of Homs

Turkish-made Hisar air defense system (Turkish Defense Industries website). 
Turkish-made Hisar air defense system (Turkish Defense Industries website). 
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Türkiye Intensifies Steps to Establish Air Base East of Homs

Turkish-made Hisar air defense system (Turkish Defense Industries website). 
Turkish-made Hisar air defense system (Turkish Defense Industries website). 

Türkiye is accelerating preparations to establish an airbase in the city of Palmyra, east of Homs, following an announcement by its Ministry of Defense last week that it is considering a request from the Syrian administration in Damascus to set up a base for training purposes.

Reports indicate that Turkish military convoys carrying equipment entered northern Syria overnight between Tuesday and Wednesday, likely transporting logistical supplies and gear to the “T4” airbase in Palmyra.

The pro-government Turkish newspaper “Türkiye” reported on Wednesday that the country has taken official steps to take control of the Tiyas Military Airbase—also known as Tiyas Airport, T4 Airbase —located near the village of Tiyas, about 60 kilometers east of Palmyra in Homs province.

According to the report, Türkiye plans to establish a multi-layered air defense system at the base, incorporating domestically produced weapons. Additionally, Ankara intends to deploy reconnaissance drones and armed UAVs with advanced strike capabilities. The goal is to enhance the country’s counterterrorism efforts against ISIS while also deterring potential Israeli airstrikes in the region.

Some sources suggest that Türkiye may also consider deploying the Russian S-400 air defense system, which it acquired in the summer of 2019.

Retired Turkish Brigadier General Fahri Erenel stated that Ankara plans to take significant steps in Syria in April. He mentioned that after the collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, a defense agreement was negotiated with the Syrian interim government. Under this agreement, Türkiye would provide air support and military protection to the new Syrian administration.

Israeli Concerns

Israel is deeply concerned about Türkiye’s growing cooperation with Damascus and its efforts to expand its military presence in Syria.

An Israeli security official, speaking to The Jerusalem Post on Wednesday, described the potential establishment of a Turkish military base in Syria as a “possible threat” to Israel. The official, whose name was not disclosed, warned that a Turkish airbase in Syria would undermine Israel’s operational freedom and was therefore something Tel Aviv opposed.

On Friday, the Israeli military announced that it had targeted what it described as “strategic military capabilities” at Syrian army bases in Palmyra and the T4 airbase. The Israeli official indicated that the strike on T4 was a message that Israel would not tolerate any obstacles to its air operations in Syria.