Iran Calls on Iraq to Form a Judicial Case on Soleimani’s Assassination

Qassem Soleimani’s children arrive at their father’s fourth-anniversary ceremony in Tehran (Tasnim)
Qassem Soleimani’s children arrive at their father’s fourth-anniversary ceremony in Tehran (Tasnim)
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Iran Calls on Iraq to Form a Judicial Case on Soleimani’s Assassination

Qassem Soleimani’s children arrive at their father’s fourth-anniversary ceremony in Tehran (Tasnim)
Qassem Soleimani’s children arrive at their father’s fourth-anniversary ceremony in Tehran (Tasnim)

Iran is in contact with Iraq to form legal proceedings to prosecute those accused in the killing of al-Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani, who was killed in a US strike in Baghdad four years ago.

The head of the Human Rights Committee of the Iranian judiciary, Kazem Gharibabadi, revealed that the Soleimani case has already been pursued in local courts and is trying to be brought to the international level.

The Tasnim Agency, affiliated with the Iran Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC), quoted Gharibabadi as saying that Iran informed US defendants of their right to appear in court, defend themselves, or designate a lawyer to represent them. The court would appoint one if the suspects did not choose a lawyer.

According to the Iranian official, Tehran is communicating with the Iraqi authorities regarding the Soleimani case. They have urged their counterparts in Baghdad to conclude their investigations swiftly and submit the indictment to the court.

Recently, an Iraqi delegation visited Tehran and assured that their investigations would conclude soon. They indicated their intention to submit a list of indictments to the court, marking the beginning of a judicial process in the two countries.

Over the past two years, Iranian authorities pressured Baghdad to secure recognition of Soleimani’s entry into Iraq on a diplomatic mission before the US drone targeted him.

Last month, the Iranian judiciary demanded the US administration pay compensation of about $50 billion for assassinating the top military officer.

In 2020, Soleimani was assassinated during a US drone strike near Baghdad International Airport, ordered by former US President Donald Trump.

At the time, Trump confirmed that the US succeeded in eliminating a top Iranian commander who was plotting “imminent” attacks against US diplomats and military personnel.

Soleimani, who passed away at 62, had a long career within the ranks of the Revolutionary Guard.

Ultimately, he rose to lead the al-Quds Force in the late nineties.

He is credited with a significant role in the expansion of Iranian intelligence and military operations in the Middle East and contributed to building armed groups that fight by proxy, which concerned the US and its allies.

Months before his killing, Soleimani had announced an “asymmetric” war against US forces and their interests in the region.

He said that he would fight that war without direct interference from the Iranian armed forces, referring to armed groups loyal to Iran



Damascus, Amman Agree to Facilitate Travel of Syrians through Nassib Border-Crossing

The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)
The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)
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Damascus, Amman Agree to Facilitate Travel of Syrians through Nassib Border-Crossing

The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)
The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)

The Syrian and Jordanian governments have been exerting efforts to facilitate the travel of Syrians through the Nassib-Jaber border-crossing between their countries.

The governments are in agreement over the need to improve the crossing, located in the southern Daraa governorate, and remove hurdles that impede the flow of travelers from both countries, especially amid the Israeli assault against Hezbollah in Lebanon and its targeting of the majority of crossings between Syria and Lebanon.

Informed sources in Damascus said there was an agreement between Syria and Jordan over this issue as part of efforts to keep southern Syrian regions away from the Israeli escalation.

The governments are also keen on seizing the opportunity to improve trade exchange across the crossing after several Syrian travelers shifted their transit from Beirut’s Rafik Hariri International Airport to the Queen Alia International Airport in Jordan.

On Sunday, a Syrian government delegation, including the ministers of interior, transport, local administration and finance, toured the Nassib crossing to inspect the improvements there and the movement of travelers and goods.

Interior Minister Mohammed al-Rahmoun vowed to “ease” all obstacles, noting an improvement in services.

Communication is also present with officials on the Jordanian side of the border to overcome any problems, he added.

Daraa Governor Asaad Toukan had said the crossing needs “constant development” in aspects related to services, tourism and trade given that it is Syria’s gateway to Jordan and the Gulf region.

The ministers’ visit took place a week after Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi held talks with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus.

The informed sources said Amman had been imposing strict measures on Syrians and the transit of goods from Syria to the kingdom as part of its efforts to limit the flow of Syrian refugees to Jordan and combat drug smuggling.

The restrictions did impact movement at the crossing, with travelers being forced to wait more than seven hours to cross. Trucks had to wait days, even weeks, to pass.

The Israeli escalation in Lebanon, however, has led to faster measures and the suspension of some restrictions.