Tensions Surge in Red Sea Following Repelled Houthi Assault

A US destroyer contributes to securing navigation in the Red Sea (AFP)
A US destroyer contributes to securing navigation in the Red Sea (AFP)
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Tensions Surge in Red Sea Following Repelled Houthi Assault

A US destroyer contributes to securing navigation in the Red Sea (AFP)
A US destroyer contributes to securing navigation in the Red Sea (AFP)

Houthis in Yemen are on the brink of an expanding naval confrontation mainly with Washington, following their widescale attack that was thwarted this week.

Houthis on Tuesday launched their biggest attack yet on commercial shipping in the Red Sea, officials said, with the barrage of drones and missiles being shot down by US and UK warships.

The Iran-backed militia’s barrage included 18 drones, two anti-ship cruise missiles, and an anti-ship ballistic missile, the US military’s Central Command said in a statement.

This assault, the twenty-sixth since November 19, disrupted shipping in the Red Sea.

The Houthis claim to support Palestinians in Gaza by blocking ships heading to or from Israeli ports, regardless of their nationality.

This ongoing trend raises concerns about the impact on international trade routes and security in the Red Sea.

Moreover, observers speculate that Washington might consider designating the Houthis as a terrorist organization, given the Houthi’s persistence and commitment to maritime escalation.

The assault happened off the Yemeni port cities of Hodeidah and Mokha, according to the private intelligence firm Ambrey.

In the Hodeidah attack, Ambrey said ships described over radio seeing missiles and drones, with US-allied warships in the area urging “vessels to proceed at maximum speed.”

Off Mokha, ships saw missiles fired, a drone in the air and small vessels trailing them, Ambrey said early Wednesday. The British military's United Kingdom Marine Trade Operations (UKMTO) also acknowledged the attack off Hodeidah.

The US military’s Central Command said the “complex attack” launched by the Houthis included bomb-carrying drones, anti-ship cruise missiles and one anti-ship ballistic missile.

It said 18 drones, two cruise missiles and the anti-ship missile were downed by F-18s from the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower, as well as by American Arleigh Burke-class destroyers the USS Gravely, the USS Laboon and the USS Mason, as well as the United Kingdom's HMS Diamond.

British Defense Secretary Grant Shapps described the assault as "the largest attack by the Iranian-backed Houthis in the Red Sea to date," saying the Diamond used Sea Viper missiles and guns to shoot down multiple drones.



US Strikes Target Houthi Hideouts in Sanaa, Saada

US President Donald Trump has ordered a decisive military offensive against the Houthis, vowing to deploy “lethal force” to eliminate the group. (Reuters)
US President Donald Trump has ordered a decisive military offensive against the Houthis, vowing to deploy “lethal force” to eliminate the group. (Reuters)
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US Strikes Target Houthi Hideouts in Sanaa, Saada

US President Donald Trump has ordered a decisive military offensive against the Houthis, vowing to deploy “lethal force” to eliminate the group. (Reuters)
US President Donald Trump has ordered a decisive military offensive against the Houthis, vowing to deploy “lethal force” to eliminate the group. (Reuters)

The US military campaign ordered by President Donald Trump against Yemen’s Houthi group entered its tenth day, following a series of concentrated strikes on the capital, Sanaa, and their northern stronghold of Saada.

The Iran-backed group has remained silent on its losses, including the fate of targeted leaders and military capabilities, in an apparent bid to maintain the morale of its supporters.

The escalation came after the collapse of the second phase of a truce between Hamas and Israel in Gaza.

In response, US President Donald Trump ordered a decisive military offensive against the Houthis, vowing to deploy “lethal force” to eliminate the group.

However, Yemeni observers remain skeptical about the effectiveness of the strikes if they continue at the same pace as those carried out during Joe Biden’s administration.

Intense overnight airstrikes on Sunday targeted Houthi hideouts and a military storage facility west of Sanaa, amid speculation that senior figures may have been hit.

The group claimed the strikes hit a residential building in the Asr neighborhood of the capital’s Maeen district, killing one person and wounding 15 others, including women and children.

In Saada, the group’s media outlets reported four airstrikes on the outskirts of the city, followed by two more in the Sahar and Saqin districts.

The latest raids extended a series of strikes on the rugged northern province in recent days.

Analysts suggest the attacks likely targeted fortified sites housing advanced military capabilities—such as missiles and drones—along with experts overseeing their deployment.

Since the launch of the latest US military campaign, Washington has provided few details on specific Houthi targets but insists the strikes are ongoing around the clock, aimed at safeguarding maritime navigation in the Red Sea.

During Biden’s administration, US and British forces carried out approximately 1,000 airstrikes on Houthi positions between January 12, 2024, and the start of the Gaza truce.

Despite the sustained bombardment, the group continued its attacks, which Washington says are backed by Iran.

Over 100 strikes

The Houthis have faced more than 100 air and naval strikes since March 15, targeting fortified positions in Sanaa, Saada, Marib, Al-Jawf, Al-Bayda, Dhamar, and Hajjah, as well as various locations in the Red Sea coastal province of Hodeidah.

In response, the Houthis fired five ballistic missiles toward Israel since last Tuesday, all of which the Israeli military said were intercepted without causing damage.

The group also claimed to have launched six missile and drone attacks on the USS Harry S. Truman aircraft carrier and its accompanying vessels since the strikes began. The US military has not commented on these claims.

Since joining the conflict against Israel after October 7, 2023, the Houthis have launched around 200 missiles and drones.

The attacks have had little military impact, except for a drone explosion in an apartment on June 19 that killed one person.

Yemeni officials fear potential Israeli retaliatory strikes on Houthi-controlled areas, similar to five waves of attacks last year that targeted infrastructure in Sanaa and Hodeidah, including the airport, seaport, and power stations.

Between November 2023 and the Gaza ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, the Houthis claimed responsibility for attacking 211 vessels.

After the ceasefire took effect on January 19, the group announced a halt to its maritime and missile attacks on Israel. However, it resumed operations following the breakdown of the truce’s second phase.