Russian FM Criticizes West's ‘Double Standards,’ Says No Alternative to Palestinian State

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)
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Russian FM Criticizes West's ‘Double Standards,’ Says No Alternative to Palestinian State

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov stressed that his country sees no alternative to the establishment of an independent Palestinian state according to the 1967 borders, saying Israel must reach this conclusion.

Speaking at a press conference in Moscow on Thursday, Lavrov strongly criticized the West’s "double standards" on the Ukrainian war and war on Gaza.

He announced that he intends to participate in Monday's United Nations Security Council session on the Middle East, where he will present his country's comprehensive vision of the requirements for a settlement in the region.

Russia has repeatedly “declared its vision for the developments in the Gaza Strip, Palestinian territories, and region in general, especially Iraq and Yemen,” he went on to say.

He stressed that the US and its allies “have undoubtedly violated all international laws and standards in these areas, including UN Security Council resolutions.”

On Gaza, Lavrov strongly criticized the US administration, saying it practiced the worst types of “double standards,” noting the West was quick to accuse Russia of committing war crimes in Ukraine, while continuing to turn a blind eye to the atrocities in the Palestinian territories.

Double standards

The FM called for abandoning the double standards, emphasizing that Moscow is concerned with the rules and principles of international law during combat operations.

Lavrov also harshly criticized US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who said at the World Economic Forum in Davos that Washington was hearing from virtually every country in the Middle East that they wanted the United States to be at the table in discussions over how to bring about an end to Israel's war on Gaza.

Lavrov added that Blinken said the US alone is capable of mediating between the Palestinians and Israelis, adding that Russia is aware of its secret contacts with some Arab countries.

He noted that these contacts do not necessarily lead to a direct and effective dialogue between Palestinians and Israelis.

He stressed that the only solution can be achieved through an international quartet committee, including representatives from Russia, the US, UN, EU, and Arab League, while accusing American and European officials of obstructing the work of the committee.

Moreover, the top diplomat said efforts must rely on joint action without monopolizing mediation efforts.

The efforts must include the establishment of an independent Palestinian state, existing side by side with Israel and under Security Council resolutions, said Lavrov. Any other scenario will not lead to stability in the region and another war on Gaza will erupt in the future, he remarked.

Lavrov warned that “without a final solution to the Palestinian cause, the Palestinian people will continue to live in injustice.”

“A Palestinian state must be established to end this conflict. I hope that the Israeli leadership will reach such a conclusion,” he urged.

Furthermore, Lavrov said his country is neutral and maintains contact with all parties. It is interested in Israel living in peace and security, he went on to say, noting that there are 2 million dual Russian-Israeli citizens living in Israel.

He added that Moscow was ready to exert every effort to provide security for Israel during the full implementation of the relevant settlement decisions.

“Palestinians and Israelis must sit at the direct negotiating table” and determine the future of the Palestinian state, demanded Lavrov, adding that the “Israelis cannot use the Holocaust as an excuse to do whatever they want.”



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.