Plan to Eliminate PKK on Erdogan’s Agenda During Baghdad Visit

18 December 2023, Hungary, Budapest: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, speaks during a press conference in Budapest. (dpa)
18 December 2023, Hungary, Budapest: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, speaks during a press conference in Budapest. (dpa)
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Plan to Eliminate PKK on Erdogan’s Agenda During Baghdad Visit

18 December 2023, Hungary, Budapest: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, speaks during a press conference in Budapest. (dpa)
18 December 2023, Hungary, Budapest: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, speaks during a press conference in Budapest. (dpa)

Preparations for the major plan to eliminate the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in northern Iraq are almost complete, confirmed Turkish sources.

The plan will be discussed during a visit to Baghdad by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on April 22.

The sources said Ankara has completed the steps it will take to eliminate the PKK from border regions leading to al-Sulaymaniyah. The plan aims to clear Iraqi border regions that fall within Türkiye's Operation Claw of PKK forces. The are stretches 378 kms and runs 40 kms deep into Iraq.

Türkiye has carried out a similar operation into northern Syria to rid the area of Kurdish forces.

The Baghdad and Erbil governments are expected to provide Türkiye with intelligence support and to take measures against the PKK in al-Sulaymaniyah and Sinjar.

An official at the Turkish Defense Ministry confirmed last month that an agreement had been reached with Iraqi officials over the establishment of a 40-km deep safe zone in northern Iraq by summer.

Türkiye's pro-government Hürriyet daily quoted informed sources as saying that Ankara will deploy the Russian S-400 missile system along its border with Iraq as part of the plan and in coordination with Baghdad and Erbil.

A ground offensive will be launched to counter PKK drone attacks, added the daily.

The S-400 system was at the heart of a dispute between Türkiye, the United States and NATO.

The US argues there is a risk that sensitive technological information could be leaked if it is used alongside Western equipment such as the F-35 jet.

Washington slapped sanctions on Akara for the acquisition of the Russian system and has prevented it from also acquiring the F-35 jets.

Hürriyet said Syrian armed factions that are loyal to Ankara will support the Turkish forces in their operation against the PKK.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
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EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."