Washington Eyes Expanding Iraq Relationship ‘360 Degrees’

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with US Vice President Kamala Harris in Munich, Germany (Reuters)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with US Vice President Kamala Harris in Munich, Germany (Reuters)
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Washington Eyes Expanding Iraq Relationship ‘360 Degrees’

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with US Vice President Kamala Harris in Munich, Germany (Reuters)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with US Vice President Kamala Harris in Munich, Germany (Reuters)

The security and defense relationship between the US and Iraq will be an important part of talks when Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani visits Washington next week but is not the primary focus of the visit, according to a senior State Department official.

The official, who briefed reporters on condition of anonymity, said the defense and security relationship will be part of the discussions during Sudani’s visit, when he will meet both with President Joe Biden and Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin as well as Secretary of State Antony Blinken.

Sudani will lead a sizable delegation comprising ministers of oil, finance, trade, and electricity with the aim of discussing a wide array of issues, including enhancing energy security and independence, banking reforms, and bolstering democracy and the rule of law in Iraq.

The senior State Department official affirmed that Sudani’s visit presents a significant opportunity to discuss the future trajectory of the US-Iraqi bilateral relationship and build upon the comprehensive partnership the two countries share under the US-Iraq Strategic Framework Agreement of 2008.

The official also clarified that discussions will encompass educational exchange opportunities, in addition to focus on energy, water, and commercial investment for US companies in Iraq.

Additionally, discussions will address private sector and banking reforms, the development of business and investment opportunities, efforts to enhance commercial and financial transparency, and initiatives aimed at improving services for the Iraqi people.

The official called for expanding the US-Iraqi relationship to a comprehensive “360 degrees.”

Moreover, they highlighted Washington’s interest in “preserving cultural heritage, mitigating climate change issues, and undertaking water projects.” The goal is to help Iraqis become more self-reliant in energy and overall development.

Asked about the future of US troops in Iraq, the official said it’s still up for discussion, hinting at more talks on security cooperation later this year.

The official stressed the economic aspect of Sudani’s visit, including boosting private sector investments in Iraq.



Islamabad: 50,000 Pakistanis Are Missing in Iraq

Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)
Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)
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Islamabad: 50,000 Pakistanis Are Missing in Iraq

Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)
Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)

Pakistan’s Minister of Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony Chaudhry Salik Hussain sparked controversy when he revealed that 50,000 Pakistanis have gone missing in Iraq over the years.

He urged the Baghdad government to immediately launch a probe into how the Pakistanis entered Iraq to visit religious sites during the month of Muharram, he was quoted as saying by Pakistan’s Ummat newspaper.

Islamabad is investigating how people have traveled outside Pakistan through illegal means, he remarked.

The permanent committee for religious affairs and interfaith harmony has since proposed new policies for trips to holy sites in foreign countries, including Iraq.

In Iraq, the minister’s comments drew mockery and condemnation on social media and sparked renewed debate over illegal workers in the country.

Politician Mishaan al-Juburi urged the government to make a statement over Hussain’s comments, warning that they may impact security and the labor force.

Hussain’s comments coincided with Iraqi police announcing the arrest of six Pakistanis in Baghdad on charges of theft.

Previously, military intelligence also announced the arrest of a nine-member Pakistani kidnapping and extortion gang in Baghdad. The gang had kidnapped foreigners for ransom.

Meanwhile, Labor Minister Ahmed al-Asadi expressed his concern and condemnation over the increasing number of illegal workers in Iraq.

He said his ministry will investigate the disappearance of the Pakistanis.

He confirmed that several tourists, including Pakistanis, have flocked to Iraq in recent days, and many have taken up employment without the necessary legal permits.

He warned that this phenomenon is negatively impacting the national economy.

The ministry will not be lenient in taking the necessary legal measures against the violators, he vowed.

Iraq welcomes all tourists, whether they are here on a religious visit or otherwise, but they must respect local laws and regulations, declared Asadi.

Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala.