Political Agreement in Iraq Leads to Postponement of Kurdistan Elections

Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechervan Barzani. (AP file photo)
Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechervan Barzani. (AP file photo)
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Political Agreement in Iraq Leads to Postponement of Kurdistan Elections

Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechervan Barzani. (AP file photo)
Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechervan Barzani. (AP file photo)

Shiite and Kurdish forces have reached an agreement to postpone the parliamentary elections in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region that were set for June, said Iraqi sources.

They said Kurdistan President Nechervan Barzani was expected to make an official announcement over the issue.

The Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), headed by Masoud Barzani, had announced in March that it was going to boycott the polls, threatening to quit the political process in Iraq should political powers in Baghdad fail to respect agreements that led to the formation of the Baghdad government.

Masoud Barzani was objecting at the time to the Federal Supreme Court of Iraq’s decision to divide Kurdistan into four electoral districts and eliminating the quota of minorities.

It had also tasked the Independent High Election Commission with overseeing the elections instead of the Kurdistan region commission, sparking objections from the KDP.

A Kurdish source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Nechervan Barzani, who had paid two visits to Baghdad in the past two months, had finally reached a political settlement to postpone the elections.

It remains unclear what guarantees he received in return for the postponement.

A source close to the leaderships of the pro-Iran Shiite Coordination Framework told Asharq Al-Awsat that the visits played a decisive role in reaching an agreement over the postponement.

It explained that the majority of the players in the Framework recognize the importance of the KDP taking part in the elections because it is a strategic partner of the Shiite forces in spite of the tensions that have emerged between them in recent years.

They expected President Barzani to make an announcement over the elections next week. This will allow the KDP to submit its candidacies to the elections commission.

The source was not briefed on the guarantees and concessions that President Barzani received while he was in Baghdad.

On Tuesday, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani stressed during talks with the commission the need to hold the Kurdistan elections with the “participation of all parties” - a reference to the KDP.



Lebanon: Berri Calls for ‘Comprehensive’ Dialogue to End Presidential Vacuum

FILED - 13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Nabih Berri, speaker of the Lebanese parliament, speaks at the start of a parliamentary session. Photo: Marwan Naamani/Deutsche Presse-Agentur GmbH/dpa
FILED - 13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Nabih Berri, speaker of the Lebanese parliament, speaks at the start of a parliamentary session. Photo: Marwan Naamani/Deutsche Presse-Agentur GmbH/dpa
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Lebanon: Berri Calls for ‘Comprehensive’ Dialogue to End Presidential Vacuum

FILED - 13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Nabih Berri, speaker of the Lebanese parliament, speaks at the start of a parliamentary session. Photo: Marwan Naamani/Deutsche Presse-Agentur GmbH/dpa
FILED - 13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Nabih Berri, speaker of the Lebanese parliament, speaks at the start of a parliamentary session. Photo: Marwan Naamani/Deutsche Presse-Agentur GmbH/dpa

Lebanon’s Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri said on Monday that he looks forward to a comprehensive dialogue between the country’s lawmakers to elect a new president amid the exceptional circumstances the country is facing.
The Speaker said his recent call for a parliament session does not aim to “isolate or break” any party.
"We want to bring together the Lebanese people because there is a necessity for concerted efforts to save our country”, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.
“Enough with divisions, we have no choice but dialogue or consultations. Within ten days, we can end the presidential vacuum by electing a president, which is a condition for restoring normalcy to our constitutional institutions”, he noted.
This “would fully prepare Lebanon to face the challenges ahead, mainly that the region prepares for political arrangements that require us to unify our vision so that solutions do not come at our expense”, Berri added.
He said a president must be chosen to lead the Lebanese delegation in negotiations should there be a decision to redraw a new political map for the Middle East region.
Consultations Without Conditions
Emphasizing the absence of any preconditions for holding the parliamentary consultations, he said: "If we agree on a consensus candidate, they will receive our full welcome. Otherwise, we will go to parliament with a list of several candidates from which MPs will elect the president in successive parliamentary sessions with multiple voting rounds, ensuring that a two-thirds majority of the parliament members are present for the election.”
This approach aims to put an end to the disruption of parliament sessions due to the inability to secure the required parliamentary quorum, he underscored.
On the ongoing confrontation between Hezbollah and Israel on the southern front, Berri said that it remains under control within the rules of engagement. He said Hezbollah responds to Israeli attacks on Lebanese territory by targeting Israeli military positions.
Hochstein Awaiting Calm in Gaza
As soon as a ceasefire is reached between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, the US special envoy, Amos Hochstein, will take action in Lebanon, according to Berri.
The Speaker expects Hochstein to arrive in Lebanon at any moment to resume negotiations regarding an agreement to calm the situation in the south, based on the implementation of UN Resolution 1701.
Berri believes that Israel’s cessation of hostilities in South Lebanon could greatly impact the election of a new president in Lebanon.
We can then "immediately proceed to consultation or dialogue, and then we will elect the president within ten days”, he said.
Berri concluded saying that there is no harm in dialogue, stressing the need to “sit together instead of trading political campaigns. We will not find assistance from abroad unless we help ourselves..”
Lebanon remains essentially leaderless, without a president and headed by a caretaker government with limited powers amid deadlock between entrenched political barons.
The country has also faced nearly eight months of border clashes between Hezbollah and Israel that flared after the Israel-Hamas war began in October.