Iraq Gears Up for Comprehensive Census, Sidesteps Controversies


Vehicles pass by the waterfront of the Shatt al-Arab River in Basra, southern Iraq (AFP)
Vehicles pass by the waterfront of the Shatt al-Arab River in Basra, southern Iraq (AFP)
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Iraq Gears Up for Comprehensive Census, Sidesteps Controversies


Vehicles pass by the waterfront of the Shatt al-Arab River in Basra, southern Iraq (AFP)
Vehicles pass by the waterfront of the Shatt al-Arab River in Basra, southern Iraq (AFP)

Iraq’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Planning, Mohammed Ali Tamim, announced Wednesday the start of a trial census across all provinces, including Kurdistan Region (Erbil, Dohuk, Sulaymaniyah), set for next Friday.

Officials say the census will avoid sensitive topics like ethnicity and focus on religion.

If successful, the government plans to launch an official census on Nov. 20, the first in 27 years since 1997.

The previous census, more than 25 years ago, didn’t include Kurdistan due to political issues under Saddam Hussein's rule.

Since 2005, Iraq has tried to conduct a census, but it faced setbacks, mainly due to political tensions over areas like Kirkuk, disputed between Arabs and Kurds.

During a press conference on Wednesday, Tamim thanked families and local communities for their cooperation with researchers in the trial census, stressing the importance of keeping data private.

He assured that data collection would follow strict privacy standards and only be used for development purposes. The trial will start in specific areas across all provinces on Friday, covering 86 localities with 764 researchers involved.

According to the minister, the trial will include various localities in Baghdad, Basra, Nineveh, and others, with researchers wearing uniforms and carrying tablets to transmit data securely.

Abdul Zahra Al-Hindawi, a spokesperson for the Planning Ministry, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the November census is solely for development purposes and won’t ask about ethnicity or religion.

He said the focus is on understanding people’s living conditions to address them, not on demographics like Arab or Kurdish populations.

Al-Hindawi stressed that international standards suggest avoiding controversial topics in population surveys.



Greece Says Doing All it Can to Ensure Respect for Lebanon-Israel Ceasefire

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, left, speaks during a joint press conference with Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati, at the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Dec. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, left, speaks during a joint press conference with Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati, at the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Dec. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)
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Greece Says Doing All it Can to Ensure Respect for Lebanon-Israel Ceasefire

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, left, speaks during a joint press conference with Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati, at the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Dec. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, left, speaks during a joint press conference with Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati, at the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Dec. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis has stressed that "the international community and Greece are doing their utmost to ensure respect for the ceasefire” that was announced last month between Lebanon’s Hezbollah and Israel.

During a visit to Beirut on Monday, Mitsotakis said that Greece and the international community are also doing all they can to “ensure the implementation of UN Resolution 1701, which guarantees Lebanon's full sovereignty over Lebanese territory and provides the conditions for security and sustainable peace for its people."

Hezbollah and Israel exchanged fire across Lebanon's southern border for nearly a year in hostilities triggered by the Gaza war, before Israel went on the offensive in September, killing most of Hezbollah's top leadership. A ceasefire went into effect on November 27.

Following talks with Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati at the Grand Serail, the Greek PM underlined that "Greece was and will remain a full partner in the efforts to rebuild Lebanon."

Mikati reiterated "the importance of adhering to the measures taken to implement the ceasefire and ensuring its continuity, especially the full implementation of Resolution 1701."

He considered that Greece's accession to the non-permanent membership of the UN Security Council for the years 2025 and 2026 will help defend Lebanon's right to peace and stability, and stopping the Israeli aggression against it.

“We discussed joint cooperation and the potential of concluding bilateral economic and trade agreements between the two countries that may contribute to strengthening and enhancing relations and helping Lebanon emerge from its financial and economic crisis,” said Mikati.

He added that he stressed the important role of the Lebanese army, and Mitsotakis expressed Greece's willingness to work on securing the military's needs, an issue that was discussed in a meeting between Lebanon’s army commander, Gen. Joseph Aoun, and Chief of Staff of the Greek Army, Gen. Dimitrios Choupis.

Lebanese caretaker Minister of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants Abdullah Bou Habib, and his Greek counterpart, Georgios Gerapetritis, also held separate talks.