War Undermines Tourism in South Lebanon, Tyre Stands Out

Tyre's beach on the opening day of the summer tourist season (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Tyre's beach on the opening day of the summer tourist season (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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War Undermines Tourism in South Lebanon, Tyre Stands Out

Tyre's beach on the opening day of the summer tourist season (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Tyre's beach on the opening day of the summer tourist season (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Beachgoers in Lebanon’s southern city of Tyre look up as Israeli fighter jets break the sound barrier and release flares while leaving Lebanese airspace. They start dancing to a Julia Boutros song, undeterred by the ongoing war since October 8.
Despite shelling just 10 kilometers away, they enjoy the sea and sun.
Meanwhile, resorts south of Tyre are empty, reflecting the decline in tourism in southern Lebanon due to the conflict.
Tyre’s municipality has set up beach tents to welcome visitors to its southern shore for the start of the summer tourist season.
Ali Badr al-Din, head of the Tyre Beach Reserve, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the season “started early this year as a clear message that Tyre will not bow to security threats.”
“We are continuing our summer tourism activities by opening the beach tent season and inviting people to enjoy one of the Mediterranean’s finest sandy beaches,” said Badr al-Din.
Thousands visited Tyre’s beach in the first week of the beach tents’ opening.
Amal Wazni, a tent owner, chose to keep her business running despite the risks of war in the south.
She told Asharq Al-Awsat she is optimistic about the tourist season, despite the dangers and sounds of shelling.
“Tyre is relatively safe and has not been directly targeted by Israeli strikes. Attacking the city would be costly for the enemy,” she said.
Tourists understand this. In nine months of conflict, Tyre hasn’t been hit, though its outskirts have been shelled four times.
However, the scene at Tyre’s beach does not represent the overall tourism situation in the south; rather, it starkly contrasts with it.
Despite the lively beach, tourist facilities like hotels, guesthouses, chalets, and resorts across the region are facing severe challenges. Owners are calling it a “disaster.”
Just 5 kilometers south of Tyre, a major tourist resort employs around 130 workers, supporting 70 families at least.
Despite its proximity, many usual guests have avoided visiting due to the ongoing war.
Bilal Jazini, the resort manager, told Asharq Al-Awsat that occupancy has dropped over 90%.
He pointed out that the war has had a significant impact on resorts from Tyre to Naqoura, leading many to decide against opening this season to avoid financial losses, given the high operational costs and minimal returns.



Barzani in Baghdad for ‘Decisive Settlement’ after ‘Exceptional Welcome'

Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)
Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)
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Barzani in Baghdad for ‘Decisive Settlement’ after ‘Exceptional Welcome'

Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)
Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)

The Iraqi government and the Coordination Framework parties welcomed the head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Masoud Barzani, with an exceptional reception, as shown in photos published by official websites.
Barzani arrived in Baghdad, ending a 6-year rupture imposed by the deep disputes between Erbil and the federal government, over a wide range of fundamental matters.
At the beginning of his visit, Barzani met with Prime Minister Mohammad al-Sudani, before holding talks with a large number of officials and leaders of political parties and blocs.
“My visit to Baghdad aims to strengthen the efforts made by the Prime Minister which led to a real breakthrough between the federal government and the region,” he said during his meeting with Sudani and other Iraqi officials.
He pointed to “constructive” dialogue and “identical views” regarding internal and regional issues.
For his part, Sudani emphasized the importance of Barzani’s visit to Baghdad.
“We held a constructive and purposeful dialogue on various internal issues and regional developments,” he stated.
Barzani also met with the head of the Judicial Council. A press statement said the two officials “discussed important legal and judicial files related to developing the work of the judiciary in the Kurdistan region.”
Later on Wednesday, the Iraqi prime minister threw a banquet in honor of Barzani, a government statement said. Footage published by government media showed the presence of prominent leaders in the Coordination Framework, including Nouri al-Maliki and Ammar al-Hakim.
For its part, the Coordination Framework welcomed Barzani’s visit. Coalition member Ayed Al-Hilali said that the leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party came to Baghdad carrying “many solutions,” local media reported.
“Barzani’s visit at this time is very important for resolving the outstanding problems between Baghdad and Erbil... and for bringing viewpoints closer on many disputed issues,” he remarked.
Relations between Baghdad and Erbil have witnessed relative improvement since May, when the Federal Court overturned a previous ruling to abolish the “quota” for minorities in the regional parliament elections and paved the way for the return of the Kurdistan Democratic Party to the electoral race.
Meanwhile, the media advisor to the leader of the Democratic Party, Kifah Mahmoud, stressed that the relationship between Erbil and Baghdad was never interrupted, as mutual visits between the two sides took place throughout this period.
However, he told Asharq Al-Awsat: “The relationship was marred by serious complications that reached their peak after Baghdad used the armed forces in the political conflict with the region, as happened in the invasion of Kirkuk and the rest of the disputed areas in 2017.”
Mahmoud agreed that Barzani’s visit would constitute a “decisive settlement” by the Kurdish leader with the political officials in Baghdad, and would pave the way for addressing outstanding problems regarding the Nineveh Provincial Council, regional elections and security conditions.