Al-Lami's Dismissal Splits Iraqi PMF

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)
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Al-Lami's Dismissal Splits Iraqi PMF

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)

After a tense night, the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) in Iraq reversed their decision to fire security chief Abu Zeinab al-Lami. Sources said Kata’ib Hezbollah forced the PMF to backtrack by encircling their headquarters in Baghdad with armed fighters.

Iraqi sources reported on Thursday morning that the head of the PMF had dismissed al-Lami and temporarily appointed Ali al-Zaidi. However, the PMF later reversed this decision under unclear circumstances.

Local media reported that armed Kata’ib Hezbollah members, with vehicles and medium weapons, surrounded the PMF headquarters in Baghdad, where al-Lami’s office is, and warned against enforcing his dismissal.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that government officials, security leaders, and faction heads held contacts amid a tense atmosphere of threats.

Kata’ib Hezbollah sent 15 armed vehicles to seize the PMF headquarters, coinciding with talks between PMF Chief of Staff Abu Fadak Al-Mohammedawi and government officials. This led to reversing al-Lami’s dismissal.

Both Abu Fadak and al-Lami are from Kata’ib Hezbollah, and many believe the dismissal aimed to reduce the faction’s influence in PMF security institutions.

Social media reported that Kata’ib Hezbollah’s vehicles parked at the security directorate’s back lot after militants took control of the building.

Al-Lami had been making key decisions without consulting PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh or Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani.

Reports suggest the dismissal order came from al-Sudani, but sources believe Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq was behind it, with the prime minister signing the order.

The dismissal is rooted in deep conflicts between Kata’ib Hezbollah and Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq, with the latter seeking full control over the PMF, according to sources.



Stormy Weather Sweeps Away Tents Belonging to Displaced People in Gaza

Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
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Stormy Weather Sweeps Away Tents Belonging to Displaced People in Gaza

Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)

Weather is compounding the challenges facing displaced people in Gaza, where heavy rains and dropping temperatures are making tents and other temporary shelters uninhabitable.

Government officials in the Hamas-controlled coastal enclave said on Monday that nearly 10,000 tents had been swept away by flooding over the past two days, adding to their earlier warnings about the risks facing those sheltering in low-lying floodplains, including areas designated as humanitarian zones.

Um Mohammad Marouf, a mother who fled bombardments in northern Gaza and now is sheltering with her family in a Gaza City tent said the downpour had covered her children and left everyone wet and vulnerable.

“We have nothing to protect ourselves,” she said outside the United Nations-provided tent where she lives with 10 family members.

Marouf and others living in rows of cloth and nylon tents hung their drenched clothing on drying lines and re-erected their tarpaulin walls on Monday.

Officials from the Hamas-run government said that 81% of the 135,000 tents appeared unfit for shelter, based on recent assessments, and blamed Israel for preventing the entry of additional needed tents. They said many had been swept away by seawater or were inadequate to house displaced people as winter sets in.

The UNestimates that around 90% of Gaza's population of 2.3 million people have been displaced, often multiple times, and hundreds of thousands are living in squalid tent camps with little food, water or basic services. Israeli evacuation warnings now cover around 90% of the territory.

“The first rains of the winter season mean even more suffering. Around half a million people are at risk in areas of flooding. The situation will only get worse with every drop of rain, every bomb, every strike,” UNRWA, the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, wrote in a statement on X on Monday.