As Tensions Soar, Hezbollah Reduces Number of Operations against Israel 

Smoke billows from a site targeted by the Israeli military in the southern Lebanese border village of Kafr Kila on July 29, 2024. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by the Israeli military in the southern Lebanese border village of Kafr Kila on July 29, 2024. (AFP)
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As Tensions Soar, Hezbollah Reduces Number of Operations against Israel 

Smoke billows from a site targeted by the Israeli military in the southern Lebanese border village of Kafr Kila on July 29, 2024. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by the Israeli military in the southern Lebanese border village of Kafr Kila on July 29, 2024. (AFP)

Hezbollah reduced the number of its military operations against Israel on Sunday and Monday as tensions continued in wake of the strike that killed 12 people in the village of Majdal Shams in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights over the weekend.

Hezbollah has strongly denied its involvement in the attack. Israel, meanwhile, continued to make threats that it will strike Lebanon in retaliation.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu visited Majdal Shams on Monday, vowing a strong response.

Offering his condolences to the families of the victims, he said: “These are our children. The state of Israel will not let this pass; it cannot.”

Some residents staged protests against his visit.

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said Hezbollah “will pay a price” for the attack. “We will let actions, not words, do the talking,” he added.

A military spokesman said the response will be “clear and forceful. Hezbollah will be targeted.”

“We insist on driving it away from our borders. This is our ultimate goal,” he added.

Field sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the intensity of the operations dropped noticeably over the past two days. Hezbollah declared on Sunday that it had carried out no more than two operations and only three on Monday.

The figures are much lower than what the border regions had grown accustomed to over the past two weeks where the party had staged an average of eight operations a day, they added.

The drop in attacks did not lead to a halt in Israeli operations. Israeli drones flew heavily at low and medium altitudes, reaching the regions of Nabatiyeh, Jezzine, Sidon and al-Zahrani, they noted.

Israel killed two Hezbollah members on Monday.

A drone strike targeted a car and motorcycle in the towns of Shakra and Mays al-Jabal. Two people were killed and four wounded, including a 12-year-old boy.

Hezbollah acknowledged in a statement the death of two members in the attack.

In the evening, a drone strike targeted a car in the town of Kounin near Bint Jbeil.

Israeli jets also struck Houla and Kfar Hamam and artillery hit the towns of Aitaroun, Mays al-Jabal, Kfar Kila and Deir Mimas.

Hezbollah later announced that it fired dozens of Katyusha rockets at the al-Baghdadi position in response to the Shakra attack.

It also fired rockets against Israeli soldiers in the Raheb area and a surveillance system that was recently set up in the Malikiya area.



HRW Accuses Sudan’s Warring Parties of Committing Violent Acts Against Women, Girls

Internally displaced Sudanese women wait in a queue to collect aid from a group at a camp in the eastern state of Gedaref on May 19, 2024. (AFP)
Internally displaced Sudanese women wait in a queue to collect aid from a group at a camp in the eastern state of Gedaref on May 19, 2024. (AFP)
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HRW Accuses Sudan’s Warring Parties of Committing Violent Acts Against Women, Girls

Internally displaced Sudanese women wait in a queue to collect aid from a group at a camp in the eastern state of Gedaref on May 19, 2024. (AFP)
Internally displaced Sudanese women wait in a queue to collect aid from a group at a camp in the eastern state of Gedaref on May 19, 2024. (AFP)

Sudan’s warring parties, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and the Sudanese Army, have committed widespread acts of rape, including gang rape against women and girls in Khartoum since the current conflict’s onset, Human Rights Watch said in a report released Monday.

The New York-based organization said it interviewed 42 healthcare providers, social workers, counsellors, lawyers, and local responders in the emergency response rooms that they have established in Khartoum between September 2023 and February 2024.

Eighteen of the healthcare providers had provided direct medical care or psychosocial support to survivors of sexual violence, or managed individual incidents.

They said they had cared for a total of 262 survivors of sexual violence from ages 9 through 60 between the conflict’s onset in April 2023 and February 2024.

The report, “Khartoum Is Not Safe for Women: Sexual Violence Against Women and Girls in Sudan’s Capital,” said the RSF have committed widespread acts of sexual violence in areas of Khartoum over which they exercise control, acts that constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Also, it said healthcare workers encountered survivors seeking assistance for debilitating physical injuries they experienced during rapes and gang rapes. At least four of the women died as a result of the violence.

The conflict in Sudan broke out 15 months ago between the army, led by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and the RSF, led by his former deputy General Mohamed Hamdan “Hemedti” Dagalo.

The violence has killed tens of thousands and displaced more than 10 million others, according to UN estimates. It also destroyed homes, schools, hospitals and other essential civilian infrastructure.

“The RSF have raped, gang raped, and forced into marriage countless women and girls in residential areas in Sudan’s capital,” said Laetitia Bader, deputy Africa director at Human Rights Watch.

The report said survivors told the medical providers that they were raped by as many as five RSF fighters.

RSF members have sometimes sexually assaulted women and girls in front of their family members. The RSF also forced women and girls into marriages.