Sudan Says it Conditionally Accepts Invitation to US-Sponsored Peace Talks

 A displaced Sudanese woman walks next to a flooded street, following a heavy rainfall in Kassala, Sudan, July 26, 2024. (Reuters)
A displaced Sudanese woman walks next to a flooded street, following a heavy rainfall in Kassala, Sudan, July 26, 2024. (Reuters)
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Sudan Says it Conditionally Accepts Invitation to US-Sponsored Peace Talks

 A displaced Sudanese woman walks next to a flooded street, following a heavy rainfall in Kassala, Sudan, July 26, 2024. (Reuters)
A displaced Sudanese woman walks next to a flooded street, following a heavy rainfall in Kassala, Sudan, July 26, 2024. (Reuters)

Sudan's government conditionally accepted on Tuesday an invitation to attend US-sponsored peace talks in Geneva, raising hopes that the talks could advance efforts to end a 15-month-old war. 

The government is aligned with the army in its war with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). The army has shunned recent bids to restart ceasefire or peace negotiations, with Islamists who hold sway in its ranks calling for a military victory. 

The Geneva talks would be the first major effort in months to get the army and the RSF to sit together. The RSF accepted the US invitation soon after they were proposed last week. 

"The government said (in its reply to the invitation) that it was the party most concerned with saving the lives and dignity of the Sudanese people, and so it will cooperate with any entity that aims to do so," the Sudanese foreign ministry said in a statement. 

The war has caused the world's largest humanitarian crisis with a fifth of the population displaced and famine likely across the country. Previous talks convened by the United States and Saudi Arabia in Jeddah broke up without agreement. 

The RSF, which clashed with the army over plans to integrate their forces last year, has taken control of eight of Sudan's 18 state capitals, including the capital Khartoum, and is expanding further into the southeast of the country. 

"The government made clear that any negotiations before ... full withdrawal and an end to expansion (by the RSF) will not be acceptable to the Sudanese people," the statement said. However, it also requested meetings with US officials to discuss the agenda for the talks. 

US special envoy Tom Perriello told reporters on Monday both sides had been receptive to offers of meetings in advance of formal talks. A planned meeting in the army's de facto capital Port Sudan was cancelled but would hopefully be rescheduled, he said. 



Closure of Iraq Camps Housing Yazidis Displaced by ISIS Attacks Gets Postponed

A Yazidi refugee girl from the minority Yazidi sect poses for a photograph on the first day of the new school term at Sharya refugee camp, on the outskirts of Duhok province in Iraq last October. (STRINGER/IRAQ / REUTERS)
A Yazidi refugee girl from the minority Yazidi sect poses for a photograph on the first day of the new school term at Sharya refugee camp, on the outskirts of Duhok province in Iraq last October. (STRINGER/IRAQ / REUTERS)
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Closure of Iraq Camps Housing Yazidis Displaced by ISIS Attacks Gets Postponed

A Yazidi refugee girl from the minority Yazidi sect poses for a photograph on the first day of the new school term at Sharya refugee camp, on the outskirts of Duhok province in Iraq last October. (STRINGER/IRAQ / REUTERS)
A Yazidi refugee girl from the minority Yazidi sect poses for a photograph on the first day of the new school term at Sharya refugee camp, on the outskirts of Duhok province in Iraq last October. (STRINGER/IRAQ / REUTERS)

The Iraqi government has postponed an order to clear out camps in the country’s semi-autonomous northern Kurdish region that house thousands of people who fled when the ISIS group seized their home areas a decade ago, officials said Tuesday.

Earlier this year, Baghdad ordered the camps to be closed by July 30 and offered payments of 4 million dinars (about $3,000) to occupants who leave.

Kurdish authorities refused to implement the closure order, saying that the areas the displaced people fled from — in particular, the remote district of Sinjar, the historic homeland of the Yazidi religious minority — are not suitable for returns.

A Kurdish official said that the regional government had reached an agreement with the office of Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani to postpone the closure until the end of the year, The AP reported.

The prime minister’s office has not released any public statement on the decision. However, a Baghdad government official confirmed that the closure had been postponed.

“A committee has been formed from the central government, the regional government and international organizations in order to assess the situation of the return of displaced persons and to provide the appropriate atmosphere for their return," he said. ”The return will be voluntary and not forced."

Both officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to share the information publicly.

As of April, only 43% of the more than 300,000 people displaced from Sinjar had returned, according to the International Organization for Migration.

IOM Chief of Mission Giorgi Gigauri said in a statement that returns have been hampered by “concerns over safety and security, the need for reconstruction including improved public service provision and availability of economic opportunities, widespread residential destruction, the need for accountability, redress and compensation, and the need for community reconciliation.”

In recent months, there has been an uptick in returns due to the camp closure order and compensation payments, but as of Tuesday, many residents of camps in the Dohuk area had not left.