Egypt, Türkiye to Consolidate Reconciliation and Prepare for Sisi-Erdogan Summit

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan visits the Rafah border crossing between Egypt and Gaza (Reuters)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan visits the Rafah border crossing between Egypt and Gaza (Reuters)
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Egypt, Türkiye to Consolidate Reconciliation and Prepare for Sisi-Erdogan Summit

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan visits the Rafah border crossing between Egypt and Gaza (Reuters)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan visits the Rafah border crossing between Egypt and Gaza (Reuters)

Egypt and Türkiye are steadily stepping into a “new era” of cooperation and partnership, crowned by an exchange of high-level visits between the two countries following a decade-long hiatus.

On Sunday, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan arrived in the Egyptian capital on a two-day visit aimed at improving relations between Ankara and Cairo.

On his arrival, the Turkish Minister toured the logistics warehouses of the Egyptian Red Crescent in El-Arish and the Rafah border crossing in North Sinai.

On Monday, Fidan is expected to hold talks with his Egyptian counterpart, Badr Abdelatty, who was appointed Foreign Minister last month.

During the meeting, the two Ministers are set to discuss bilateral relations as well as international and regional developments, mainly the war in Gaza, an Egyptian Foreign Ministry statement said.

“The visit will enhance the Egyptian-Turkish reconciliation,” experts told Asharq Al-Awsat.

It will also prepare for the summit in Ankara between President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan, as the two countries share common positions on the Palestinian cause and the importance of stopping the Gaza war.

During his Sunday visit to El-Arish, Fidan said that Türkiye and Egypt agree on the need to end the war in Gaza and establish peace in the region through a two-state solution.

Erdogan’s official visit to Egypt on Feb. 14 marked a milestone in bilateral ties.

During that visit, a joint declaration was signed on a High-Level Strategic Cooperation Council meeting co-chaired by the countries’ presidents.

Karam Saeed, expert on Turkish affairs at Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies, told Asharq Al-Awsat on Sunday that Fidan’s visit will focus on four main issues.

First, the visit aims to develop and strengthen bilateral relations, deepen reconciliation and implement nearly 20 agreements signed during Erdogan’s visit to Egypt.

Also, the visit of the Turkish FM should further enhance the common positions of both countries regarding their efforts to manage regional conflicts, specifically the Israeli war in the Gaza Strip and will tackle the future of the region.

Additionally, Fidan plans to discuss with Egyptian officials whether Ankara could play a role in mediating the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam crisis between Egypt and Ethiopia, especially since the Turkish Foreign Minister was on a visit to Addis Ababa before his arrival in Cairo.

According to Saeed, Fidan’s meetings in Cairo will also discuss preparations for a visit this month by Sisi to Türkiye, which will be the first of its kind for the Egyptian leader.

Turkish political analyst Taha Odeh Oglu said the visit is of “great importance.”

“It puts the two countries at a new stage of partnership, especially as it comes amid an Israeli-Iranian escalation in the region following last week’s assassination of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, and the developments in Gaza and Lebanon,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.



Hamas Seeks to Name Haniyeh’s Successor as Soon as Possible

A Palestinian girl cries after an Israeli airstrike hit a school complex in the Sheikh Radwan neighborhood, north of Gaza City, on Saturday. (AFP)
A Palestinian girl cries after an Israeli airstrike hit a school complex in the Sheikh Radwan neighborhood, north of Gaza City, on Saturday. (AFP)
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Hamas Seeks to Name Haniyeh’s Successor as Soon as Possible

A Palestinian girl cries after an Israeli airstrike hit a school complex in the Sheikh Radwan neighborhood, north of Gaza City, on Saturday. (AFP)
A Palestinian girl cries after an Israeli airstrike hit a school complex in the Sheikh Radwan neighborhood, north of Gaza City, on Saturday. (AFP)

Informed Hamas sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that until Sunday, no person had been chosen to head the movement’s political bureau after the assassination of Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran last week.

The sources confirmed that there are ongoing consultations in an attempt to implement the movement’s by-laws, amid a vacuum in many senior positions in the Shura Council and its executive body.

On Saturday, Hamas said in a statement that it had “begun a broad consultation process in its leadership and Shura institutions to choose a new head of the movement” following Haniyeh’s assassination, which was blamed on Israel.

Several potential candidates can be chosen to assume the position, including Khaled Meshaal, Musa Abu Marzouk, Yehya Al-Sanwar, Khalil Al-Hayya, and Zaher Jabareen.

Asharq Al-Awsat sources suggest that Meshaal is likely to be selected as head of the movement to replace Haniyeh until the end of the war, perhaps before holding early elections at the end of the current stage.

According to the sources, the presence of prominent leaders from within the movement abroad, specifically in Qatar, will help in overcoming the current crises and trying to expedite the steps to choose the prospective personality.

Meshaal is the former head of Hamas, and has lived in exile since 1967, moving between Jordan, Qatar, Syria, and other countries.

He was chosen as head of the movement’s political bureau after Israel assassinated the founder of Hamas, Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, and after him, his successor in the Palestinian territories, Abdulaziz Al-Rantisi.