Sudan Army Carries out Intense Air Strikes on Darfur

Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Sudan Army Carries out Intense Air Strikes on Darfur

Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Sudanese army carried out on Tuesday heavy air strikes against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Darfur and Gezira, leaving scores of civilians dead and injured.

The strikes targeted the cities of El Daein in Eastern Darfur, At Tawisha in Northern Darfur, and Al-Hasaheisa in Gezira.

The strikes also hit infrastructure, such as El Daein civilian hospital and a school housing the displaced.

Posts on social media showed photos and videos of the losses in lives and property.

Citizens told Asharq Al-Awsat that the RSF was not deployed in the targeted areas.

Several innocent people have been killed and many more wounded, sparking a wave of anger and demands that the areas be declared no-fly zones to protect them from attacks, they added.

Clashes on the ground between the army and RSF had died down in recent weeks, while the army has instead resorted to air raids to attack the rival forces. The RSF has resorted to heavy artillery.

Scores of people have been killed in the fighting.

A spokesman of the RSF delegation at the Geneva peace talks urged imposing an air embargo on areas held by his forces.

There is an utmost priority to deliver humanitarian aid to the people, which is being impeded by the arbitrary air strikes, he added.

He said strikes were among the issues the RSF is discussing at the Geneva talks. Other issues include the delivery of aid and reaching a ceasefire.

No tallies of the latest casualties from the attacks on Darfur could be verified due to the breakdown in communication and air strikes.

Amnesty International had demanded in July imposing an arms embargo on Sudan in line with the 2005 United Nations Security Council resolution 1591.

Sudan’s conflict, which erupted in April 2023, has created the world’s largest displacement crisis. More than 10.7 million people have been forced to flee their homes since fighting began, according to the International Organization for Migration. Over 2 million of those fled to neighboring countries.

Fighting has spread to more than 80 percent of the country.

The IOM said last week that one in five people in Sudan are internally displaced.



Houthis Hand Back UN Office They Had Seized in Sanaa

The Houthis had launched a campaign of arrests against UN and NGO staff in areas under their control around two months ago, accusing them of spying. (AFP)
The Houthis had launched a campaign of arrests against UN and NGO staff in areas under their control around two months ago, accusing them of spying. (AFP)
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Houthis Hand Back UN Office They Had Seized in Sanaa

The Houthis had launched a campaign of arrests against UN and NGO staff in areas under their control around two months ago, accusing them of spying. (AFP)
The Houthis had launched a campaign of arrests against UN and NGO staff in areas under their control around two months ago, accusing them of spying. (AFP)

The Iran-backed Houthi militias handed back on Monday a United Nations office they had seized in Sanaa earlier this month.

On August 3, the militias stormed the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and expelled its staff, prompting UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres to demand their immediate release, as well as the release of humanitarian workers held in their jails.

A spokesman of the UN mission to Yemen told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Houthis’ illegal government handed back the office to UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Yemen Julien Harneis.

“The Resident Coordinator says we are encouraged by this move and renew our call for the immediate and unconditional release of all arbitrarily detained staff of UN and NGO and civil society personnel,” said the Secretary-General's Spokesperson Stephane Dujarric.

Harneis reported that the office appears to be in its original state, but an inventory is currently underway, Dujarric told journalists.

He added that the UN and partners “should never be targeted, arrested or detained while carrying out their mandates.”

Guterres, meanwhile, reiterated that those detained must be treated with full respect for their human rights, and that they must be able to contact their families and legal representatives.

He said he “remains deeply concerned about the well-being of the United Nations personnel, members of civil society, national and international non-governmental organizations, diplomatic missions and private sector entities arbitrarily detained by the Houthis for more than two months and demands their immediate and unconditional release.”

“The humanitarian and development situation in Yemen is dire, with over 18 million people suffering the consequences of food insecurity, epidemics, displacement, damaged infrastructure and critical economic conditions,” he went on to say.

“The United Nations is working tirelessly to address the impact of the situation on the people of Yemen, but the safety of our personnel must be assured. The UN and its partners should never be targeted, arrested or detained while carrying out their mandates,” said Guterres.

Last week, UN Human Rights Chief Volker Turk condemned the Houthis for seizing the UN office.

“Entering a UN office without permission and seizing documents and property by force are wholly inconsistent with the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations,” he said in a statement.

“This is also a serious attack on the ability of the UN to perform its mandate, including with respect to the promotion and protection of human rights, which my Office is there to defend.”

The Houthis had launched a campaign of arrests against UN and NGO staff in areas under their control around two months ago, accusing them of spying.