US Preparations Underway ahead of Announcing Troop Reduction in Iraq

A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)
A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)
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US Preparations Underway ahead of Announcing Troop Reduction in Iraq

A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)
A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)

The United States is expected to soon announce an agreement to reduce its troop presence in Iraq, amidst reports of international coalition equipment being transferred from Anbar and Baghdad to the Kurdistan region and northeastern Syria.
While Shiite political forces in Iraq remain skeptical about the US withdrawal, the Iraqi government insists the process will follow a set timetable without severing its security ties with international coalition forces. According to Politico, Washington plans to announce the reduction within a week, following final negotiations with Baghdad.
The troop reduction means Iraqi forces will operate with less direct US support. However, uncertainty surrounds the coalition’s continued air support for Iraqi forces. American officials emphasized that despite the withdrawal, the fight against ISIS is not yet over, and reports suggest Washington will maintain a small military presence in Iraq's Kurdistan region.
During a recent debate, US Democratic vice-presidential candidate Kamala Harris stated that no American soldier is currently serving in active combat zones worldwide, marking a first for this century. However, the US still has about 2,500 troops in Iraq and 900 in Syria, conducting military and intelligence operations to prevent ISIS from regaining strength.
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani previously stated that Iraq no longer needs US troops, as they have largely succeeded in defeating ISIS, and he plans to soon announce a timetable for their withdrawal.
The agreement is also expected to allow US forces to continue using Iraqi bases to support operations in Syria.
Local news agencies reported, citing an unidentified military commander, that international coalition forces have begun specific preparations for their withdrawal from the capital, Baghdad.
The officer explained on Saturday that these preparations include sites within the Green Zone and joint operations, with expectations that the process will be completed by mid-next year, based on initial information, with a move to an alternative location in the Kurdistan region.
Meanwhile, US Ambassador to Baghdad, Alina Romanowski, stated that threats to Iraq’s security, stability, and sovereignty remain ongoing. In a post on X, she reaffirmed her country’s commitment to working with the Iraqi government and civil society to support a peaceful and prosperous future for Iraq.
Sudani departed for New York after meeting with several key leaders of the Coordination Framework, excluding Nouri Al-Maliki, leader of the State of Law coalition.
The Iraqi premier is scheduled to deliver Iraq's address at the United Nations General Assembly in New York. He will also participate in the Summit of the Future, where numerous world leaders and presidents will gather to enhance cooperation, address global challenges, and reaffirm commitments, according to the Prime Minister's media office.

 

 



Qatar and Jordan Pledge Support to Syria

23 December 2024, Syria, Damascus: Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi (L) meets with Syria's new de facto ruler Ahmed al-Sharaa. (Petra/dpa)
23 December 2024, Syria, Damascus: Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi (L) meets with Syria's new de facto ruler Ahmed al-Sharaa. (Petra/dpa)
TT

Qatar and Jordan Pledge Support to Syria

23 December 2024, Syria, Damascus: Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi (L) meets with Syria's new de facto ruler Ahmed al-Sharaa. (Petra/dpa)
23 December 2024, Syria, Damascus: Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi (L) meets with Syria's new de facto ruler Ahmed al-Sharaa. (Petra/dpa)

Qatar is ready to invest in Syria's energy sector and ports, the de facto Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa said after meeting a senior Qatari official in Damascus on Monday, as his new administration widened contacts with Arab states.

Sharaa also received Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi, the first Arab foreign minister to visit Damascus since the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) toppled Bashar al-Assad two weeks ago. Safadi said Jordan was ready to help Syria rebuild.

The meetings further widened the diplomatic contacts of the new administration established after Sharaa's HTS, a former Al-Qaeda affiliate, led a decisive offensive that overthrew Assad after more than 13 years of war.

The end of Assad's rule has upended the geopolitics of the Middle East, dealing a major blow to his ally Iran and paving the way for other states to build new ties to a country at the crossroads of the region.

Türkiye, which long backed the Syrian opposition, was the first state to send its foreign minister to Damascus.

Qatar's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Mohammed Al-Khulaifi flew into Damascus on Monday aboard the first Qatar Airways flight to land there since Assad was toppled.

Sharaa, speaking to reporters as he stood next to Khulaifi, said that they had discussed the challenges of the coming period, and that he had invited Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani to visit Syria.

"The Qatari side expressed its readiness for wide investments in Syria in many sectors, chief amongst them the energy sector in which they have great experience ... as well as the ports and airports," Sharaa said.

Khulaifi said Qatar, the world's third largest exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), would continue to "stand alongside our brothers in Syria at this time more than any other time".

"Syria and its people need support during this crucial phase which requires the concerted efforts of everyone, especially concerning the lifting of sanctions and the upcoming developmental projects," he said.

JORDAN WILL PROVIDE AID

Syria's stability is a key security concern for Jordan, which borders the country to the south.

Safadi said he agreed with Sharaa on cooperating to counter the smuggling of drugs and weapons from Syria to Jordan - a problem for years under Assad.

Safadi also noted that ISIS, with which Sharaa's group clashed earlier in the Syrian war, remained a threat.

"Our brothers in Syria also realize that this is a threat. God willing, we will all cooperate, not just Jordan and Syria, but all Arab countries and the international community, in fighting this scourge that poses a threat to everyone," he said.

"I focused on reconstruction efforts and Jordan will provide aid," Safadi said, adding that the new Syrian administration must have the opportunity to develop its plans.

There was no immediate statement from the Syrian side on the meeting.

Sharaa, who met senior US diplomats last week, severed ties with Al-Qaeda in 2016. He has said his primary focus is on reconstruction and achieving economic development and that he is not interested in engaging in any new conflicts.