Turkish Diplomatic Efforts in Egypt Aim to Bolster Reconciliation

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi speak at a joint press conference in Ankara in September. (Egyptian Presidency)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi speak at a joint press conference in Ankara in September. (Egyptian Presidency)
TT

Turkish Diplomatic Efforts in Egypt Aim to Bolster Reconciliation

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi speak at a joint press conference in Ankara in September. (Egyptian Presidency)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi speak at a joint press conference in Ankara in September. (Egyptian Presidency)

Türkiye's Ambassador to Egypt Salih Mutlu Sen has been carrying out a tour of Egyptian provinces in attempt to bolster rapprochement between Ankara and Cairo.

The two counties have sought to mend ties in recent months, culminating in Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s visit to Egypt in February and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi's visit to Ankara in September, effectively launching a new phase of cooperation.

Türkiye is keen to highlight its cultural and educational presence in Egypt and this was evident during Sen’s meetings in Cairo and participation on Thursday in a ceremony for academics who helped develop Turkish language departments at Egyptian universities.

Speaking at the ceremony, Sen said Egypt’s focus on the Turkish language is “valuable and can be traced back to cultural and historic reasons.”

He hoped that Turkish will be taught further in Egypt, adding that Ankara was keen on increasing to 500 the number of scholarships it awards to Egyptian students and that it was also eager to send Turkish teachers to work in Egypt.

Egypt and Türkiye enjoy important economic cooperation. They are seeking to increase their trade exchange from 9.5 billion dollars to 15 billion dollars annually.

Egyptian and Turkish officials said on Wednesday they were interested in establishing two new industrial zones in Egypt’s New Administrative Capital and October 6 city.

The zone in the New Administrative Capital will boast some 500 factories and provide job opportunities for some 25,000 people.

Sen told Asharq Al-Awsat there was high demand for the industrial zones, especially those boasting the proper infrastructure.

The economy is one of the areas of strength in Turkish-Egyptian relations, he added.

Türkiye boasts several investments in Egypt, especially in the garment industry, he remarked.

The development of infrastructure in the New Administrative Capital and October 6 is expected to be complete withing three years, while the factories there will be constructed within five to ten, revealed Sen.

Former aide to the Egyptian foreign minister Rakha Ahmed Hassan said Egyptian-Turkish relations are witnessing a revival.

The economic cooperation has been coupled with an improvement in political and security ties, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

In fact, economic cooperation between them never stopped during the years of strained relations, he added.

However, the reconciliation created momentum to establish new projects and develop current ones, he explained.



Australia Provided Support for US Airstrikes on Houthis

Houthi footage shows the moment of attacking the sunken Greek ship “M/V Tutor” in the Red Sea (Reuters)
Houthi footage shows the moment of attacking the sunken Greek ship “M/V Tutor” in the Red Sea (Reuters)
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Australia Provided Support for US Airstrikes on Houthis

Houthi footage shows the moment of attacking the sunken Greek ship “M/V Tutor” in the Red Sea (Reuters)
Houthi footage shows the moment of attacking the sunken Greek ship “M/V Tutor” in the Red Sea (Reuters)

Australian officials said on Friday that their country provided support for US strikes conducted on Thursday targeting Houthi facilities in Yemen, according to Reuters.
The US said it carried out strikes on Wednesday against five underground weapons storage facilities in Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen, in a strike that used long range B-2 stealth bombers against the Iran-aligned group for the first time.
“Australia provided support for US strikes conducted on 17 October 2024 targeting Houthi facilities in Yemen, through access and overflight for US aircraft in northern Australia,” an Australian defense official said in a statement.
“This support is consistent with our long-standing alliance commitment and close cooperation, demonstrating the interoperability of our militaries,” it added.
The B-2 bomber aircraft involved in the strikes on Yemen did not operate from Australia, however the Australian Broadcasting Corporation reported air-to-air refueling had been conducted.
Reuters reported in July that Royal Australian Air Force bases in Tindal and Darwin in northern Australia were being upgraded to cater for US bomber and refueling aircraft with US defense funding, as Australia has re-emerged as a strategically vital Indo-Pacific location for the US amid rising tensions with China.
The US has large jet fuel stores at Tindal and Darwin, according to Reuters.

Precision Strikes
On Thursday, US defense secretary Lloyd Austin said the US military, including air force B-2 bombers, conducted precision strikes against five hardened underground weapons storage locations in Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen.
He said US forces targeted several of the Houthis’ underground facilities housing various weapons components of types that the Houthis have used to target civilian and military vessels throughout the region.
“This was a unique demonstration of the United States’ ability to target facilities that our adversaries seek to keep out of reach, no matter how deeply buried underground, hardened, or fortified,” Austin said in a statement.
The Houthis later admitted that airstrikes had hit Sana’a, and the stronghold of Saada. In a statement by its politburo, the group pledged that the attacks “will not go unanswered.”
It said those airstrikes will not deter them from continuing their attacks in support of the Palestinians in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon.
The Houthis said they received more than 700 airstrikes after the US and Western strikes on the militia group began on January 12.
Late last year, the US announced the formation of an international escort coalition code-named Operation Guardians of Prosperity in response to the Houthi attacks.
Since November 2023, the Houthis have conducted about 193 attacks in the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Indian Ocean, aiming to disrupt Israeli-linked and other vessels, including those from the US and UK.
The strikes, they claim, are in solidarity with Palestinians in the war between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip and Hezbollah in Lebanon.