UN Resident Coordinator for Syria Launches ‘Early Recovery Strategy’

UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Syria Adam Abdelmoula at the launch of UN plan for Early Recovery Strategy in Syria. (SANA)
UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Syria Adam Abdelmoula at the launch of UN plan for Early Recovery Strategy in Syria. (SANA)
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UN Resident Coordinator for Syria Launches ‘Early Recovery Strategy’

UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Syria Adam Abdelmoula at the launch of UN plan for Early Recovery Strategy in Syria. (SANA)
UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Syria Adam Abdelmoula at the launch of UN plan for Early Recovery Strategy in Syria. (SANA)

UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Syria Adam Abdelmoula announced Monday the launch of a plan for Early Recovery Strategy in Syria for the years 2024 to 2028.

Abdelmoula said donor countries need to fund this strategy if they want to avoid instability in Syria that could have global repercussions. He stressed the strategy is necessary to secure the return of the Syrian refugees back home and to prevent the resurgence of ISIS.

At a press conference in Damascus, Abdelmoula spoke about the profound consequences of the crisis that began in 2011 in Syria, leaving a devastating impact on the country’s most vulnerable and marginalized populations, including nearly seven million internally displaced persons.

“Today, over 16 million people in Syria require some form of life-saving and life-sustaining assistance,” he said.

The UN official added that this five-year strategy focuses on four key and integrated strategic areas: health, nutrition, and education; water, sanitation, and hygiene; and sustainable livelihood opportunities.

He noted that the strategy emphasizes that reliable access to electricity is fundamental to all these efforts.

According to Abdelmoula, the strategy is designed to benefit all Syrians, regardless of their place of residence and that it provides the foundation for an effective and sustainable recovery.

The strategy will begin with the establishment of a dedicated fund that will enable the United Nations and humanitarian actors to provide aid for Syria, according to Abdelmoula.

He said the fund needs to be registered with the office responsible for registering funds in New York, in order to contract directly with donors to provide donations and contributions, stressing that these programs will be implemented in all Syrian provinces.

“This fund will be flexible and cost-effective, allowing the United Nations and other humanitarian organizations to provide the necessary resources for early recovery interventions in the medium term,” he explained.

He stressed the importance of early recovery in Syria, noting that over the past month, thousands have fled Lebanon to Syria; 70% of them Syrians, the rest Lebanese and foreigners.

Therefore, he said, it is important to support the host communities in Syria in order for them to accommodate migrants without stress.

“What is happening in Syria and Lebanon is becoming increasingly unacceptable, and we expect renewed crises in Syria,” Abdelmoula warned.

Without a response, instability will spread to neighboring countries, and this will lead to increased ISIS operations, he continued.

Addressing donor countries, he said, “for your sake”, support must be given to Syria, adding that the country has become a hub for the production of the Captagon narcotic. “If you are worried about insecurity, refugees and terrorism, then we have to invest in Syria’s stability.”



NGOs Seek UN Emergency Rights Meeting, Investigation on Israel's War on Lebanon

An excavator operates around a damaged building targeted by an Israeli airstrike, in the town of Barja, Chouf district, Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon, 06 November 2024. (EPA)
An excavator operates around a damaged building targeted by an Israeli airstrike, in the town of Barja, Chouf district, Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon, 06 November 2024. (EPA)
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NGOs Seek UN Emergency Rights Meeting, Investigation on Israel's War on Lebanon

An excavator operates around a damaged building targeted by an Israeli airstrike, in the town of Barja, Chouf district, Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon, 06 November 2024. (EPA)
An excavator operates around a damaged building targeted by an Israeli airstrike, in the town of Barja, Chouf district, Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon, 06 November 2024. (EPA)

A group of NGOs pressed countries on Wednesday to hold an emergency session of the United Nations Human Rights Council to set up an investigation into abuses committed by both sides of the Israel-Hezbollah conflict in Lebanon.

Israel and the Lebanese armed group Hezbollah have been fighting for more than a year, in parallel with Israel's war in Gaza, after Hezbollah began firing rockets at Israel in solidarity with its ally Hamas.

The Lebanon conflict has dramatically escalated since mid-September, with most of the more than 3,000 deaths reported by Lebanon since October 2023 occurring in that period.

In a letter to diplomatic missions, 12 NGOs including Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International urged states to act decisively over a situation "spiraling out of control", citing incidents such as Israeli strikes on civilian infrastructure such as homes and hospitals.

"There's a huge risk of the same types of atrocities occurring in Lebanon as in Gaza," said Jeremie Smith, Geneva Director of the Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies, whose organization is leading the call.

"Entire towns are being levelled, thousands of people are being killed and injured and there's not a single investigation that has been opened by anyone, anywhere. We can't let that stand," he told Reuters.

The meeting is almost certain to obtain the required one-third of votes in the 47-member council but would need the support of Lebanon, which some diplomats said might have reservations about inviting scrutiny of Hezbollah's actions.

Lebanon's Geneva ambassador Salim Baddoura told Reuters a session was "possible" but that Beirut had yet to take a decision.

Debates addressing Israel's policies have in the past been controversial and current voting member the United States temporarily left the council in 2018 under then-President Donald Trump alleging anti-Israeli bias.

Such a meeting could also reignite allegations of double standards against Western states supportive of accountability for Russian violations in Ukraine since its 2022 invasion, but who maintain support for Israel.

Israel's military says it tries to avoid harming civilians but says Hamas and Hezbollah fighters hide among them.

The UN body does not have legally binding powers but it can mandate investigations to document abuses, which sometimes form the basis for war crimes prosecutions.