Iranian Defense Minster in Damascus to Discuss Security Affairs amid Escalating Israeli Strikes

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)
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Iranian Defense Minster in Damascus to Discuss Security Affairs amid Escalating Israeli Strikes

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)

Iranian officials have intensified their visits to Damascus as Israel increased its raids on the Syrian capital in an effort to contain Tehran’s role in the country.

Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held talks in Damascus on Sunday with President Bashar al-Assad.

Israel has increased its strikes on Syria aimed at combating Iran’s entrenchment there. Attacks on Damascus and its countryside targeted leading members of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. Another hit the vicinity of Mazzeh military airport, but the target remains unknown.

Nasirzadeh kicked off his visit to Syria on Saturday by meeting political and military officials.

He met Assad on Sunday for discussions on “regional defense and security affairs,” said the Syrian presidency in a brief statement.

The officials tackled bolstering cooperation between Syria and Iran in fighting terrorism to achieve regional security and stability, it added.

Iran’s Mehr news agency reported that Nasirzadeh also met with his Syrian counterpart Ali Mahmoud Abbas and chief of general staff and commander of the armed forces Abdul Karim Mahmoud Ibrahim.

Syria enjoys “strategic standing” in Iran’s foreign policy, he was quoted as saying.

He added that he would discuss with Syrian officials several issues related to joint defense and security to expand ties in these areas.

“We are prepared to offer all means of support to Syria,” he added.

Observers noted that the visits by Iranian officials coincided with growing Russian efforts to push Damascus to reach more rapprochement with Arab countries and steer it clear of Israel’s war against Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon and thereby avert a wider war.

Sources monitoring the situation told Asharq Al-Awsat that it will be difficult to sever Damascus’ ties to the Iran-backed “Resistance Axis” - that includes Hezbollah, Hamas and other allied groups - or to diminish Iran’s presence in Syria.

Damascus and Tehran are bound by several long-term strategic cooperation agreements, noted the sources.

Nasirzadeh was in Damascus just days after a visit by Ali Larijani, the Iranian supreme leader’s advisor, who had delivered a message from Ali Khamenei to Assad.

Syrian media sources said the message focused on high military coordination amid the escalating Israeli strikes.

Larijani was in Beirut before heading to Syria where he delivered a message to parliament Speaker Nabih Berri.

He confirmed that both messages were from Khamenei himself, adding that Iran will “support any decision taken by the resistance [Hezbollah] related to the ceasefire negotiations with Israel.”

Israel had notably carried out strikes in an around Damascus as Larijani visited.



Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
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Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP

The Sudanese army said Saturday it had retaken a key state capital south of Khartoum from rival Rapid Support Forces who had held it for the past five months.

The Sennar state capital of Sinja is a strategic prize in the 19-month-old war between the regular army and the RSF as it lies on a key road linking army-controlled areas of eastern and central Sudan.

It posted footage on social media that it said had been filmed inside the main base in the city.

"Sinja has returned to the embrace of the nation," the information minister of the army-backed government, Khaled al-Aiser, said in a statement.

Aiser's office said armed forces chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan had travelled to the city of Sennar, 60 kilometres (40 miles) to the north, on Saturday to "inspect the operation and celebrate the liberation of Sinja", AFP reported.

The RSF had taken the two cities in a lightning offensive in June that saw nearly 726,000 civilians flee, according to UN figures.

Human rights groups have said that those who were unwilling or unable to leave have faced months of arbitrary violence by RSF fighters.

Sinja teacher Abdullah al-Hassan spoke of his "indescribable joy" at seeing the army enter the city after "months of terror".

"At any moment, you were waiting for militia fighters to barge in and beat you or loot you," the 53-year-old told AFP by telephone.

Both sides in the Sudanese conflict have been accused of war crimes, including indiscriminately shelling homes, markets and hospitals.

The RSF has also been accused of summary executions, systematic sexual violence and rampant looting.

The RSF control nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur as well as large swathes of Kordofan in the south. They also hold much of the capital Khartoum and the key farming state of Al-Jazira to its south.

Since April 2023, the war has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted more than 11 million -- creating what the UN says is the world's largest displacement crisis.

From the eastern state of Gedaref -- where more than 1.1 million displaced people have sought refuge -- Asia Khedr, 46, said she hoped her family's ordeal might soon be at an end.

"We'll finally go home and say goodbye to this life of displacement and suffering," she told AFP.