Sudden Obstacles Hinder Formation of New Lebanese Govt

Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam. (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam. (Reuters)
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Sudden Obstacles Hinder Formation of New Lebanese Govt

Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam. (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam. (Reuters)

Government formation efforts in Lebanon have hit a sudden snag over internal and foreign objections to the candidacy of former minister Yassine Jaber for the position of finance minister.

The Shiite duo of Hezbollah and the Amal movement continue to insist on holding on to the portfolio. Amal movement leader and Speaker Nabih Berri has been insisting on Jaber’s nomination.

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that there are internal and foreign objections to Jaber’s appointment to the post.

“The Americans do not trust him,” they added.

The Lebanese Forces, meanwhile, said it would not deliver the names of the ministers who will represent it in cabinet if the Shiite duo continues to be unyielding in its stance.

Addressing the government formation efforts, Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam reiterated that he continues to adhere to the “principles and standards” that he had repeatedly underlined and that finance portfolio cannot be monopolized by any single sect.

He stressed that he is continuing his efforts to form a government that meets the aspirations of the Lebanese people and that will carry out reforms.

In a post on the X platform, he refuted media reports about the formation process, saying “rumors and speculation are aimed at creating confusion.”

Lebanon had been expecting a swift government formation process in wake of reports that said obstacles had been overcome.

Member of the National Moderation bloc MP Walid al-Baarini criticized the delay in the formation, saying: “We have had enough. We have kept silent for days and given the PM-designate the chance to complete his consultations.”

“But to give those who have repeatedly resorted to intimidation (...), while we, as representatives of Akkar, Tripoli, Miniyeh and Danniyeh, and the North, are ignored, then this is too much to bear and a violation of all red lines,” he declared.

He called on President Joseph Aoun to intervene to “correct course, otherwise face a revolt against attempts to marginalize us.”



Northern Gaza Residents: Stuck in Open Air Living

Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)
Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)
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Northern Gaza Residents: Stuck in Open Air Living

Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)
Gazan families receive no more than 50 liters of water daily in Beit Lahia Camp (AP)

The return of Palestinian refugees from southern Gaza to the north has been difficult, especially due to the extensive damage to homes and infrastructure in the area. Many residents, who had hoped for better conditions than life in tents, have found little relief.

After months of living in tents during the Israeli conflict, they returned to the north only to find few homes available, with some even unable to find space to set up their tents.

The return of nearly 800,000 displaced people to northern Gaza has created significant challenges for the Hamas-led Gaza government. The situation has revealed unexpected difficulties, particularly as Israel has not yet kept its promise to deliver much-needed relief supplies, such as tents and caravans.

The sight of massive destruction has overshadowed the living conditions in Jabalia Camp and the towns of Beit Lahia and Beit Hanoun for many returning residents.

This has forced local authorities, according to sources speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, to expand bulldozing efforts in several key areas, increasing the space available for tents to shelter residents.

However, the task has been complicated by the difficulty of acquiring the necessary equipment to clear rubble and debris.

Mohammed Abu Obeid, a resident of Jabalia Camp, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the situation worsened when authorities were unable to provide sufficient water for residents.

This has led people to rely on water deliveries via trucks, which transport large amounts from Gaza City to the camp. The goal is to provide each family with approximately 50 liters of water daily, but Abu Obeid noted that this amount is hardly enough.

Abu Obeid pointed out that residents are unable to find any nearby power sources. As night falls, they are forced to remain in their tents or, for those who still have homes or managed to salvage a room from heavily damaged buildings, stay there with their families.

“We didn’t expect life to be this grim, this full of hell,” he remarked.

Suhad Abu Hussein, a resident of the camp, shared that she spent her first night back in northern Gaza sleeping in the open.

She waited until the second day, when technical teams managed to clear a small portion of rubble which allowed them to begin setting up available tents.

Hussein explained that she is currently living in a tent just three meters in size. However, she faces significant challenges due to the lack of water and any power source, leaving residents in complete darkness without even basic street lighting.

Gaza’s municipality has warned that the lack of services will make life even harder for displaced people returning to their areas.

They explained that the water supply only covers 40% of the city, and the water available doesn’t meet the residents’ needs due to damage to water networks. More than 75% of the city's central wells have been destroyed.

The municipality stressed that it cannot provide even basic services to the displaced without heavy machinery. It urgently needs equipment to repair wells and sewage networks. Despite limited resources, efforts continue to clear streets and remove rubble to help the displaced return and allow residents to move around.

Israel has blocked the entry of heavy machinery, tents, caravans, and other supplies. Hamas has been in talks with mediators to address these restrictions.

Ahmed Al-Asi, a young man from Beit Lahia, affirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat there are no bakeries in his town or in Jabalia Camp.

He has to travel more than 6 kilometers to Gaza City’s Nasr neighborhood every day to buy bread for his family of 18, spending about 40 shekels ($12) daily.