عربي English Türkçe اردو فارسى
Logo
Latest News
Arab World

Ocalan's Message to SDF: A Democratic Solution Within a New Constitution

Syrian Kurds during a demonstration in Qamishli on February 15, demanding the release of Ocalan on the 26th anniversary of his arrest (AFP).
Syrian Kurds during a demonstration in Qamishli on February 15, demanding the release of Ocalan on the 26th anniversary of his arrest (AFP).
TT
20
TT

Ocalan's Message to SDF: A Democratic Solution Within a New Constitution

Syrian Kurds during a demonstration in Qamishli on February 15, demanding the release of Ocalan on the 26th anniversary of his arrest (AFP).
Syrian Kurds during a demonstration in Qamishli on February 15, demanding the release of Ocalan on the 26th anniversary of his arrest (AFP).

Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), has sent a message to the leadership of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), urging them to support a legal resolution to the Kurdish issue through the drafting of a democratic constitution for Syria.

Tulay Hatimogullari, co-chair of Türkiye’s pro-Kurdish Democracy and Equality of Peoples Party, stated that Ocalan is preparing a proposal to address the Kurdish issue in Syria, Türkiye, Iraq, and the broader region.

She emphasized that his plan prioritizes a legal and democratic resolution, rejecting violence and conflict. The message has been delivered to the Kurdistan Democratic Society Congress, the Kurdish National Congress in Europe, and the SDF, which is led by the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG) in northern Syria.

According to party spokesperson Ayshe Gul, Ocalan recently sent messages from his prison cell to three key entities: the SDF in northeast Syria, PKK leadership in the Qandil Mountains of Iraq, and Kurdish political organizations in Europe. However, the specific content of these messages has not been disclosed.

Ocalan was expected to call on PKK militants to disarm on February 15, coinciding with the 26th anniversary of his arrest in Kenya in 1999. This initiative was part of a proposal made last October by Devlet Bahçeli, leader of Türkiye’s Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), a partner in the ruling coalition. However, the call has yet to materialize.

A delegation from the Democracy and Equality of Peoples Party visited Ocalan twice in prison, on December 28 and January 22. They later traveled to Iraq’s Kurdistan Region between February 16 and 19 to discuss Ocalan’s initiative with Kurdish leaders. Öcalan reportedly expressed his willingness to issue a call for the PKK to lay down its arms, in response to ongoing regional developments, particularly in Syria and Gaza.

The delegation is set to meet Ocalan again in his prison to update him on discussions with Turkish political parties and Kurdish leadership in Iraq. His anticipated statement—possibly a video message—could be broadcast from the Turkish Parliament during a session of his party’s parliamentary group, potentially initiating a new process to resolve the Kurdish issue in Türkiye and the region.

Türkiye considers the YPG-led SDF an extension of the PKK in Syria and continues to push for its integration into a unified Syrian army. Ankara has also warned of military action against Kurdish forces in northern Syria unless foreign fighters leave and local Kurdish fighters disarm to join the Syrian military.

Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov is set to visit Türkiye on Sunday to discuss developments in Syria and the Ukraine war with his Turkish counterpart, Hakan Fidan. After Ankara, Lavrov will head to Tehran for talks with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, focusing on Syria.

Lavrov’s visit follows his recent meeting with Fidan at the G20 foreign ministers’ summit in Johannesburg. Last December, Fidan, Lavrov, and Araghchi also met in Doha under the Astana peace process framework, where Türkiye, Russia, and Iran serve as guarantors.

Most Viewed

 
Arab World

Sudan's RSF Conducts First Drone Attack on Port Sudan

Smoke rises from the airport of Port Sudan following reported attacks early on May 4, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Smoke rises from the airport of Port Sudan following reported attacks early on May 4, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
TT
20
TT

Sudan's RSF Conducts First Drone Attack on Port Sudan

Smoke rises from the airport of Port Sudan following reported attacks early on May 4, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Smoke rises from the airport of Port Sudan following reported attacks early on May 4, 2025. (Photo by AFP)

Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) carried out a drone attack on a military air base and other facilities in the vicinity of Port Sudan Airport, a Sudanese army spokesperson said on Sunday, in the first RSF attack to reach the eastern port city.
No casualties were reported from the attacks, the spokesperson said.
The RSF has not commented on the incident, Reuters said.
The RSF has targeted power stations in army-controlled locations in central and northern Sudan for the past several months but the strikes had not inflicted heavy casualties.
The drone attack on Port Sudan indicates a major shift in the two-year conflict between the Sudanese army and the RSF. The eastern regions, which shelter a large number of displaced people, had so far avoided bombardment.
The army has responded by beefing up its deployment around vital facilities in Port Sudan and has closed roads leading to the presidential palace and army command.
Port Sudan, home to the country's primary airport, army headquarters and a seaport, has been perceived as the safest place in the war-ravaged nation.
In March, the army ousted the RSF from its last footholds in Khartoum, Sudan's capital, but the paramilitary RSF holds some areas in Omdurman, directly across the Nile River, and has consolidated its position in west Sudan, splitting the nation into rival zones.
The conflict between the army and the RSF has unleashed waves of ethnic violence and created what the United Nations calls the world's worst humanitarian crisis, with several areas plunged into famine.
The war erupted in April 2023 amid a power struggle between the army and RSF ahead of a planned transition to civilian rule. It ruined much of Khartoum, uprooted more than 12 million Sudanese from their homes and left about half of the 50 million population suffering from acute hunger.
Overall deaths are hard to estimate but a study published last year said the toll may have reached 61,000 in Khartoum state alone in the first 14 months of the conflict.