Damascus Restores Control over Coast after Clashes with Regime Remnants

Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)
Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)
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Damascus Restores Control over Coast after Clashes with Regime Remnants

Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)
Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)

Tensions remained high along the Syrian coast after clashes between the country’s new security authorities and remnants of the ousted regime of Bashar al-Assad.

Defense Ministry spokesman Hassan Abdulghani declared on Friday that the authorities have restored complete control over Latakia and Tartous.

The security forces have carried out intense security campaigns in the coastal cities of Latakia, Tartous and Banyas and imposed a curfew across the area.

“The forces will continue to deal with what remains of the criminals. Everyone involved is being turned over to the concerned security forces to ensure that they are held to account according to the law,” he said.

He warned that anyone who refuses to lay down arms to the state will be met with a “firm and severe response,” reported the state news agency SANA.

“The time of dictatorship is over, and the Baath Party is gone and will never return,” he declared.

Abdulghani warned that the remnants of the regime want to “create sedition” between people living in diverse sectarian regions.

‘Military council’

Meanwhile, a source in the Interior Ministry confirmed that remnants of the regime have assassinated several members of the police and security forces, prompting popular masses to head to the coast where “individual violations” were committed.

The forces are working on putting a stop to these violations that “do not represent the majority of the Syrian people,” the source said.

The chief of police in Latakia announced that the city has been secured.

Smoke rises while members of the Syrian forces ride on a vehicle as they battle against Assad loyalists in Latakia, Syria March 7, 2025. (Reuters)

Authorities in Latakia said the curfew will be lifted at 9 am on Saturday, reported the Watan newspaper.

The curfew in Tartous will be lifted at 10 am.

The Defense Ministry had sent military reinforcements to the coast after clashes between the new authorities and regime remnants left dozens dead and hundreds wounded.

Former regime figures, who have been accused of violations against the Syrian people, emerged from the clashes in wake of the announcement of the formation of a “military council for the liberation of Syria”.

The council is led by Ghaith Dala, who is considered one of the most prominent members of the notorious Fourth Division, which was led by Maher al-Assad, Bashar’s brother.

Dala the leader of the so-called “Ghaith forces” that was backed by Iran.

The violence spiraled on Thursday when the authorities said groups of Assad-aligned militias targeted security patrols and checkpoints in the Jableh area and surrounding countryside, before spreading.

Military officials from the new authorities said Thursday’s clashes took place with groups affiliated with Suheil al-Hassan, also known as “The Tiger”, who was leader of the former regime’s 25th Special Mission Forces Division.

The security forces also announced the arrest of Ibrahim Huweija, former chief of intelligence, who is accused of hundreds of assassinations, including that of prominent Druze Lebanese leader Walid Jumblatt in the 1977.

Foreign support and intervention

A political activist in Homs told Asharq Al-Awsat that the new military council is an alliance of ousted regime officers and other officers who were opposed to it. They are receiving their orders from foreign powers, including Israel.

This was evident from their statements that demanded protection from Israel, the United Nations and international community.

This group has a foreign agenda, asserted the activist. No one inside Syria would dare make such declarations because they know how dangerous it is to collaborate with Israel.

He warned of the continued marginalization of civilians living in coastal regions. Poverty and hunger may force them to carry arms against the new authorities.

The situation is “very bad and frightening”, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The military council is forging ahead with its plans and is demanding the implementation of UN Security Council resolution 2254, he warned.

The call coincided with others in the southern region of Sweida where armed groups affiliated with Druze Sheikh Aql in Israel Mowafaq Tarif and others loyal to the ousted regime called for autonomous rule in the area, noted the activist.

The military council announced on Thursday that it wanted to oust the new authorities in Damascus.

Researcher at the Jusoor center for research Wael Alwan said the developments along the coast were an organized act.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the unrest is aimed at creating chaos and using the chaos to take these regions out of the control of the new authorities.

Syrians demonstrate in support of the Syrian government, after attacks carried out by groups loyal to ousted leader Bashar al-Assad in the Latakia region, in Aleppo, Syria, March 7, 2025. (Reuters)

He dismissed its claim that it wanted to oust the new authorities because the regime remnants and their backers in the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) do not have enough military power to achieve that goal.

So, they will instead resort to fueling chaos and pressuring the new government to seize control over vast regions of the coast, Alwan explained.

This will also serve the goal of portraying the unrest as sectarian, which could lead to foreign intervention, he warned.

Foreign intervention is one of the most important goals of the clashes that have taken place, he stressed.

He accused Iran of fueling the fighting and funding the fighters, but its goals have failed, citing the people’s rallying behind the new authorities.

People took to the streets of Homs, Hama and Deir Ezzor overnight on Thursday to express their support to the new authorities in their crackdown against the former regime.

Moussa al-Omar, a Syrian media figure close to the country's new leadership, told Reuters that tens of thousands of fighters in Syria's newly constituted security forces had been deployed to the coast in the operation and order had been largely restored as of Friday night.

Syrians again took to the streets on Friday to rally in support of the government in Damascus and other cities.



Syrian Defense Ministry Begins Reshaping Military Affairs in Daraa

Meeting in Busra al-Sham, Daraa Countryside, attended by Col. Binyan al-Hariri (Daraa News Network)
Meeting in Busra al-Sham, Daraa Countryside, attended by Col. Binyan al-Hariri (Daraa News Network)
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Syrian Defense Ministry Begins Reshaping Military Affairs in Daraa

Meeting in Busra al-Sham, Daraa Countryside, attended by Col. Binyan al-Hariri (Daraa News Network)
Meeting in Busra al-Sham, Daraa Countryside, attended by Col. Binyan al-Hariri (Daraa News Network)

The Syrian Ministry of Defense has begun reorganizing military affairs in the southern province of Daraa, days after the Eighth Brigade — a former opposition group integrated into the army — surrendered its weapons to government forces.

The move comes as part of Damascus’s efforts to tighten its grip over southern Syria, particularly in areas previously outside its full control.

Separately, the Interior Ministry said it had seized a large cache of weapons and ammunition hidden inside a vehicle and arrested the driver as he attempted to smuggle the arms into the neighboring province of Sweida.

Daraa police said late on Sunday they discovered another stockpile of weapons concealed under piles of hay in a truck in the eastern town of al-Sahwah.

Authorities seized a significant weapons cache, including Katyusha artillery shells, anti-tank Malutka missiles, heavy machine guns, and ammunition, in a smuggling attempt from Damascus to Sweida.

The haul was intercepted by security forces, with images released by the General Security Directorate showing the captured items.

The vehicle, which was stopped by security patrols, was reportedly en route from the Syrian capital, Damascus, to Sweida when the arms were discovered. Authorities transported the confiscated weapons to the security center in the town of Izraa for further investigation.

Reports from Daraa have varied, with some claiming the shipment was intended for the group of Ahmad al-‘Awda, leader of the Eighth Brigade, based in Busra al-Sham in southern Daraa. Others suggest the weapons were meant for his affiliates and were to be sent later to Sweida.

There are also concerns that some members of the Eighth Brigade, who had previously retained their weapons after the group's dissolution announcement, may use the arms to stir unrest in the region.

The Syrian Ministry of Defense began accepting recruitment applications on Monday from residents of the eastern Daraa countryside. The registration process is taking place at one of the ministry’s offices west of Busra al-Sham.

Local sources in Daraa reported that the recruitment campaign will extend to other villages and towns in both central and western Daraa in the coming days. A training course for new recruits is expected to begin within two weeks.

The recruitment drive follows a meeting held on Sunday in Busra al-Sham, which included Col. Binyan al-Hariri, commander of the 40th Division, along with senior officials from the Ministry of Defense and former leaders from the area.

The meeting aimed to organize military affairs and register both new and former personnel into the Ministry of Defense.

According to local reports, the upcoming training will include new recruits from Busra al-Sham and its surrounding areas.