Concerns Emerge in Lebanon over Israel’s Attempt to Establish a ‘Historical Link’ in the South

Border fence between Lebanon and Israel (AFP)
Border fence between Lebanon and Israel (AFP)
TT
20

Concerns Emerge in Lebanon over Israel’s Attempt to Establish a ‘Historical Link’ in the South

Border fence between Lebanon and Israel (AFP)
Border fence between Lebanon and Israel (AFP)

Israeli violations persist in southern Lebanon where several breaches of the ceasefire agreement between the two countries occurred on Friday resulting in the injury of several Lebanese citizens and a Syrian worker.

The Israeli army also organized a visit for hundreds of “Haredim” to the "Cave of the Servants”, located on the Lebanese side of the border near the southern town of Houla.

Israel claims the site is linked to Rabbi Ashi, which has raised concerns in Lebanon that the "religious cover" could be exploited to justify a prolonged Israeli presence in Lebanese territory in the future.

The Israeli army organized the religious visit on Friday, which, according to the Israeli newspaper Maariv, involved approximately 900 Haredim who entered the "Rabbi Ashi" tomb on the Lebanese border under tight Israeli security measures.

The Lebanese army issued a statement in response, placing Israel’s action in the context of the “Israeli enemy's continued assaults and violations of Lebanon's sovereignty”.

"Elements of the enemy forces facilitated the entry of settlers to visit a claimed religious site in the Al-Abad area in Houla, southern Lebanon, representing a blatant violation of Lebanese national sovereignty”, added the statement.

It further emphasized that "the entry of settlers from Israel into Lebanese territory is a clear example of the enemy’s ongoing disregard for international laws, resolutions, and agreements, particularly UN Security Council Resolution 1701”.

The army statement noted that the situation is being monitored by the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) and the five-member monitoring committee overseeing the ceasefire agreement.

The Times of Israel had reported that Israeli military forces escorted hundreds of ultra-Orthodox Jews on Friday morning to the burial site of a Babylonian scholar located on the border with Lebanon, after several weeks of illegal attempts to reach the site.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, retired Brigadier General and military expert Hassan Jouni, said the visit “aims to create a historical link between Lebanon and Israel through what they claim are Jewish sites in the south, which they assert they have the right to visit.

“This effectively links their presence in the south to a religious justification, thus cementing the military occupation and transforming it into a de facto reality, all under the guise of protecting Israeli religious rights and their entitlement to visit these sites", exclaimed Jouni.



Jerusalem Patriarch Hails Pope’s Commitment to Gaza

Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Archbishop Pierbattista Pizzaballa speaks during a press conference at the Latin Catholic patriarchate at the Old City of Jerusalem, 22 April 2025. (EPA)
Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Archbishop Pierbattista Pizzaballa speaks during a press conference at the Latin Catholic patriarchate at the Old City of Jerusalem, 22 April 2025. (EPA)
TT
20

Jerusalem Patriarch Hails Pope’s Commitment to Gaza

Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Archbishop Pierbattista Pizzaballa speaks during a press conference at the Latin Catholic patriarchate at the Old City of Jerusalem, 22 April 2025. (EPA)
Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Archbishop Pierbattista Pizzaballa speaks during a press conference at the Latin Catholic patriarchate at the Old City of Jerusalem, 22 April 2025. (EPA)

The Latin patriarch of Jerusalem, Archbishop Pierbattista Pizzaballa, on Tuesday hailed Pope Francis's support for Gazans and engagement with the small Catholic community in the war-battered Palestinian territory.

The Catholic church's highest authority in the region, who is considered a potential successor to the late pontiff, Pizzaballa told journalists in Jerusalem that "Gaza represents, a little bit, all what was the heart of his pontificate".

Pope Francis, who died on Monday aged 88, advocated peace and "closeness to the poor... and to the neglected one", said the patriarch.

These positions became particularly evident in Francis's response to the Israel-Hamas war which broke out in October 2023, Pizzaballa said.

"He was very close to the community of Gaza, the parish of Gaza, he kept calling them many times -- for a certain period, also every day, every evening at 7 pm," said the patriarch.

He added that by doing so, the pope "became for the community something stable, and also comforting for them, and he knew this".

Out of the Gaza Strip's 2.4 million people, about 1,000 are Christians. Most of them are Orthodox, but according to the Latin Patriarchate, there are about 135 Catholics in the territory.

Since the early days of the war, members of the Catholic community have been sheltering at Holy Family Church compound in Gaza City, and some Orthodox Christians have also found refuge there.

Pope Francis repeatedly called for an end to the war. The day before his death, in a final Easter message delivered on Sunday, he condemned the "deplorable humanitarian situation" in the besieged territory.

"Work for justice... but without becoming part of the conflict," said Pizzaballa of the late pontiff's actions.

"For us, for the Church, it leaves an important legacy."

The patriarch thanked the numerous Palestinian and Israeli public figures who have offered their condolences, preferring not to comment on the lack of any official message from Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Even as "the local authorities... were not always happy" with the pope's positions or statements, they were "always very respectful", he said.

Pizzaballa said he will travel to Rome on Wednesday, after leading a requiem mass for the pope at the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem in the morning.

As one of the 135 cardinal electors, the Latin patriarch will participate in the conclave to elect a new pope.

Pizzaballa, a 60-year-old Italian Franciscan who also speaks English and Hebrew, arrived in Jerusalem in 1990 and was made a cardinal in September 2023, just before the Gaza war began.

His visits to Gaza and appeals for peace since then have attracted international attention.