Iraq’s Sadr Bans his Movement’s Armed Wing from Using Weapons

An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)
An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)
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Iraq’s Sadr Bans his Movement’s Armed Wing from Using Weapons

An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)
An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)

Iraqi cleric and leader of the Sadrist movement, Moqtada al-Sadr, has prohibited his followers and members of his armed faction, Saraya al-Salam, from using weapons inside or outside Iraq.

He also emphasized the need to turn to “wise figures and religious authorities” in the event of external aggression against the country.

Sadr’s directive comes as Washington has urged Baghdad to prevent any armed faction from supporting Yemen’s Houthis amid ongoing US strikes in Yemen.

Tahsin al-Humaidawi, the “jihadist deputy” of Saraya al-Salam, said on Wednesday that Sadr had ordered the group not to carry or brandish weapons domestically or abroad. He reiterated that any response to external threats should be guided by religious authorities and national leaders.

“The fate of the nation and its people should not be decided by an individual or a group,” Humaidawi said, hinting at the necessity of keeping weapons under state control and maintaining the government's exclusive authority over war and peace decisions.

Humaidawi added that Sadr’s instructions also included avoiding sectarian rhetoric and inflammatory statements, warning of potential risks that could destabilize Iraq.

Saraya al-Salam, established in 2014 under Sadr’s leadership to combat ISIS, is an armed group aligned with the Sadrist movement’s political agenda. It operates within a religious and ideological framework shaped by Sadr’s vision.

Political analyst and Sadrist insider Manaf al-Moussawi described Sadr’s decision as a response to a “complex political climate.”

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, he noted that the recent rise in sectarian tensions could escalate into a major crisis. “Sadr is trying to prevent strife from spreading,” he said.

Earlier, Sadr warned against Israel’s expansion into Arab and Muslim territories, saying it was reaching Iraq’s borders amid international silence over the massacres in Palestine.

Moussawi added that Sadr’s stance extends to other armed groups, urging them to heed religious authorities in an effort to limit weapons to state control.



UNDP Plans for $1.3Bln in Help for Syria

People wait their turn in a queue outside an ATM in Damascus on April 16, 2025. (Photo by LOUAI BESHARA / AFP)
People wait their turn in a queue outside an ATM in Damascus on April 16, 2025. (Photo by LOUAI BESHARA / AFP)
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UNDP Plans for $1.3Bln in Help for Syria

People wait their turn in a queue outside an ATM in Damascus on April 16, 2025. (Photo by LOUAI BESHARA / AFP)
People wait their turn in a queue outside an ATM in Damascus on April 16, 2025. (Photo by LOUAI BESHARA / AFP)

The United Nations Development Program is hoping to deliver $1.3 billion over three years to support war-ravaged Syria, including by rebuilding infrastructure and backing digital start-ups, its assistant secretary-general told Reuters.
Abdallah Dardari told Reuters in Damascus that investing in Syria - hit hard by 14 years of conflict that ended when former leader Bashar al-Assad was ousted by a rebel offensive in December and fled the country - was seen as a "global public good."
"Our total plan for Syria over three years is $1.3 billion. This is not just a number, but a comprehensive strategy covering all support aspects," Dardari said. He said that help could include introducing artificial intelligence, setting up social protection programs and rebuilding infrastructure.
He said it would be crucial to mobilize funds from different sources including the World Bank and International Monetary Fund as well as other countries in the region.
Since Assad was toppled last year after a nearly 14-year civil war, his successors have called on the international community to lift sanctions imposed against the country during his rule.
So far, most of those sanctions remain in place, with the United States and other Western countries saying the new authorities still need to demonstrate a commitment to peaceful and inclusive rule.
Syria has $563 million in Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) at the IMF. But using the funds requires approval by IMF members holding 85% of the total votes, giving the United States, with 16.5% of the votes, an effective veto.
Syria's finance minister, central bank governor and foreign minister are planning on attending the spring meetings next week, Reuters reported earlier this month.
It would be the first visit to the meetings by a high-level Syrian government delegation in at least two decades, and the first high-level visit by Syria's new authorities to the US Assad's fall.
Washington has handed Syria a list of conditions which, if fulfilled, could lead to some sanctions relief, Reuters reported last month. Dardari said that sanctions remained "a considerable obstacle" to Syria's growth trajectory.
"Syria needs tens of billions of dollars in investments and in technical assistance and so on, and that cannot happen with such heavy sanctions imposed on the country," he said, calling for sanctions "to be lifted in a comprehensive manner." Dardari said UNDP had secured a sanctions exemption from the US Treasury to mobilize up to $50 million to repair the Deir Ali power plant south of Damascus.
Three sources familiar with the issue told Reuters the World Bank is exploring hundreds of millions of dollars in grants to improve Syria's electricity grid and support the public sector.
Syria's central bank governor Abdelkader Husrieh told Reuters that his country wanted to be compliant with global financial standards but that sanctions were still "blocking the economy from going forward".
"We want to be part of the international financial system and hope that the international community will help us to remove any obstacle to this integration," he said.