Tensions Rise between Militias in Western Libya

Members of the security forces deployed in Tripoli, Libya. (EPA)
Members of the security forces deployed in Tripoli, Libya. (EPA)
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Tensions Rise between Militias in Western Libya

Members of the security forces deployed in Tripoli, Libya. (EPA)
Members of the security forces deployed in Tripoli, Libya. (EPA)

Tensions are rising between rival militias in western Libya, with fears that the country could be dragged into an “imminent civil war.”

Armed factions were amassing forces in the western city of Misrata towards the capital Tripoli, while an armed convoy was seen headed towards the Salaheddine area in Tripoli.

Residents of Tripoli's Arba and Souq al-Jumaa districts met with the leaders of armed factions to urge them to bolster their security presence and take preemptive measures to confront the military mobilization.

They stressed the need to counter any threats and block attempts to undermine security.

The Tripoli Protection Force strongly warned members of rival armed factions, including those loyal to the Government of National Unity (GNU), such as Defense Ministry Undersecretary Abdulsalam al-Zoubi, against dragging the capital into a “futile war”.

It accused them of seeking to achieve their “corrupt agendas and seizing power over the blood of the innocents,” vowing that it “won’t allow anyone to meddle with the stability of the capital and threaten the lives of its people.”

It vowed a “violent and unprecedented retaliation to any military advance on Tripoli,” pledging to protect the people “until the last bullet.” It held the GNU and other parties involved “fully responsible for an escalation because of their open or implicit support of these gangs.”

Leaders of revolutionaries brigades in Misrata declared on Saturday their categorical rejection of the Misrata Joint Force towards Tripoli. It accused head of the GNU, Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah, of ordering the mobilization.

They described the mobilization as a “stab in the back to the nation and an attempt to spark a civil war that only serves the enemies of the Libyan people.”

Dbeibah’s “suspicious silence is evidence of treason being plotted” in Tripoli, they added in a statement.

“Any attempt to undermine the security of the capital will be met with fire,” it went on to say, accusing Dbeibah of “selling out the nation” to foreign powers and of working with “suspicious alliances to control the capital and extend his rule by force.”



Amnesty Accuses Israel of 'Live-streamed Genocide' against Gaza Palestinians

TOPSHOT - Palestinians inspect the damage after an Israeli strike on the Yafa school building, a school-turned-shelter, in Gaza City on April 23, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)
TOPSHOT - Palestinians inspect the damage after an Israeli strike on the Yafa school building, a school-turned-shelter, in Gaza City on April 23, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)
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Amnesty Accuses Israel of 'Live-streamed Genocide' against Gaza Palestinians

TOPSHOT - Palestinians inspect the damage after an Israeli strike on the Yafa school building, a school-turned-shelter, in Gaza City on April 23, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)
TOPSHOT - Palestinians inspect the damage after an Israeli strike on the Yafa school building, a school-turned-shelter, in Gaza City on April 23, 2025. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP)

Amnesty International on Tuesday accused Israel of committing a "live-streamed genocide" against Palestinians in Gaza by forcibly displacing most of the population and deliberately creating a humanitarian catastrophe.

In its annual report, Amnesty charged that Israel had acted with "specific intent to destroy Palestinians in Gaza, thus committing genocide".

Israel has rejected accusations of "genocide" from Amnesty, other rights groups and some states in its war in Gaza.

The conflict erupted after the Palestinian group Hamas's deadly October 7, 2023 attacks inside Israel that resulted in the deaths of 1,218 people on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.

Hamas also abducted 251 people, 58 of whom are still held in Gaza, including 34 the Israeli military says are dead.

Israel in response launched a relentless bombardment of the Gaza Strip and a ground operation that according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory has left at least 52,243 dead.

"Since 7 October 2023, when Hamas perpetrated horrific crimes against Israeli citizens and others and captured more than 250 hostages, the world has been made audience to a live-streamed genocide," Amnesty's secretary general Agnes Callamard said in the introduction to the report.

"States watched on as if powerless, as Israel killed thousands upon thousands of Palestinians, wiping out entire multigenerational families, destroying homes, livelihoods, hospitals and schools," she added.

'Extreme levels of suffering'

Gaza's civil defense agency said early Tuesday that four people were killed and others injured in an Israeli air strike on displaced persons' tents near the Al-Iqleem area in Southern Gaza.

The agency earlier warned fuel shortages meant it had been forced to suspend eight out of 12 emergency vehicles in Southern Gaza, including ambulances.

The lack of fuel "threatens the lives of hundreds of thousands of citizens and displaced persons in shelter centers," it said in a statement.

Amnesty's report said the Israeli campaign had left most of the Palestinians of Gaza "displaced, homeless, hungry, at risk of life-threatening diseases and unable to access medical care, power or clean water".

Amnesty said that throughout 2024 it had "documented multiple war crimes by Israel, including direct attacks on civilians and civilian objects, and indiscriminate and disproportionate attacks".

It said Israel's actions forcibly displaced 1.9 million Palestinians, around 90 percent of Gaza's population, and "deliberately engineered an unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe".

Even as protesters hit the streets in Western capitals, "the world's governments individually and multilaterally failed repeatedly to take meaningful action to end the atrocities and were slow even in calling for a ceasefire".

Meanwhile, Amnesty also sounded alarm over Israeli actions in the occupied Palestinian territory of the West Bank, and repeated an accusation that Israel was employing a system of "apartheid".

"Israel's system of apartheid became increasingly violent in the occupied West Bank, marked by a sharp increase in unlawful killings and state-backed attacks by Israeli settlers on Palestinian civilians," it said.

Heba Morayef, Amnesty director for the Middle East and North Africa region, denounced "the extreme levels of suffering that Palestinians in Gaza have been forced to endure on a daily basis over the past year" as well as "the world's complete inability or lack of political will to put a stop to it".