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Saudi Arabia, Egypt Sign MoU to Promote Exports, Automobile Industry

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly chairs talks between the Egyptian side, headed by Minister of Industry Ahmed Samir, and his Saudi counterpart, Bandar al-Khorayef (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly chairs talks between the Egyptian side, headed by Minister of Industry Ahmed Samir, and his Saudi counterpart, Bandar al-Khorayef (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia, Egypt Sign MoU to Promote Exports, Automobile Industry

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly chairs talks between the Egyptian side, headed by Minister of Industry Ahmed Samir, and his Saudi counterpart, Bandar al-Khorayef (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly chairs talks between the Egyptian side, headed by Minister of Industry Ahmed Samir, and his Saudi counterpart, Bandar al-Khorayef (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egypt and Saudi Arabia signed on Sunday two memorandums of understanding (MoU) in developing non-oil exports and developing their automobile industries.

The Egyptian Minister of Trade and Industry, Ahmed Samir, and Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Bandar al-Khorayef, witnessed the signing of a memorandum of understanding between the Egyptian Export Development Authority and its Saudi counterpart.

The statement added that the two sides also witnessed the signing of a memorandum of understanding between the Valeo Egypt company and the Saudi National Industrial Development Center in developing the automotive industry.

Khorayef started an official visit to Egypt on Saturday as part of Saudi Arabia's keenness to enhance the role of the mining and industrial sectors.

Later, the Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly received the Saudi Minister of Industry.

They discussed ways to enhance industry cooperation and integration between Egypt and Saudi Arabia.

Madbouly noted the enormous potential and human resources that the two countries possess, adding that Egypt is a huge market and a gateway to the continent of Africa.

He stressed the importance of having an agreement between the two countries that enables the private sector to achieve integration and partnership in the supply and production chains.

During the meeting, Minister Samir noted that Egyptian officials held meetings with their Saudi counterparts. They agreed on a set of joint work issues in industry, namely the industrial integration between the two countries.

The Egyptian minister said that cooperation in specific sectors would improve in the next stage, including the food and drug security industries and promoting exports to African markets.

For his part, the Saudi Minister explained that the national industry strategy aims to create a competitive and sustainable industrial economy.

Saudi Arabia is looking forward to integration with Egypt in the industries identified by the strategy to achieve food and drug security and cooperation for optimal utilization and creation of added value in the petrochemical and mining industries and the automotive industry.

Khorayef said the visit to Egypt would include a tour of several industrial sites and meetings with the private sector.

 

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Oil Retreats Slightly after Boost from US Crude Draw, Russia Sanctions

Oil Retreats Slightly after Boost from US Crude Draw, Russia Sanctions
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Oil Retreats Slightly after Boost from US Crude Draw, Russia Sanctions

Oil Retreats Slightly after Boost from US Crude Draw, Russia Sanctions

Oil prices fell back slightly on Thursday, a day after settling at multi-month highs on the latest US sanctions on Russia and a larger-than-forecast fall in US crude stocks.

Brent crude futures were down 37 cents, or 0.5%, to $81.66 per barrel by 1042 GMT, after rising 2.6% in the previous session to their highest since July 26 last year.

US West Texas Intermediate crude futures slid 35 cents, or 0.4%, to $79.69 a barrel, after gaining 3.3% on Wednesday to their highest since July 19.

US crude oil stocks fell last week to their lowest since April 2022 as exports rose and imports fell, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) said on Wednesday.

The 2 million-barrel draw was more than the 992,000-barrel decline analysts had expected in a Reuters poll.

The drop added to a tightened global supply outlook after the US imposed broader sanctions on Russian oil producers and tankers. The sanctions have sent Moscow's top customers scouring the globe for replacement barrels, while shipping rates have surged too.

The Biden administration on Wednesday imposed hundreds of additional sanctions targeting Russia's military industrial base and evasion schemes.

On Monday, Donald Trump will be sworn in for his second term as US president.

With oil at its current levels, that may lead to clashes with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) if Trump follows his previous playbook. During his first term he demanded the producer group rein in prices whenever Brent climbed to around $80.

OPEC and its allies, which collectively as OPEC+ have been curtailing output over the past two years, are likely to be cautious about increasing supply despite the recent price rally, said Commodity Context founder Rory Johnston, according to Reuters.

"The producer group has had its optimism dashed so frequently over the past year that it is likely to err on the side of caution before beginning the cut-easing process," Johnston said.

Limiting oil's gains, Israel and Hamas agreed to a deal to halt fighting in Gaza and exchange Israeli hostages for Palestinian prisoners, according to an official.

On the demand front, global oil expanded by 1.2 million barrels per day in the first two weeks in 2025 from the same period a year earlier, slightly below expectations, JPMorgan analysts wrote in a note.

The analysts expect oil demand to grow by 1.4 million bpd year on year in coming weeks, driven by heightened travel activities in India, where a huge festival gathering is taking place, as well as by travel for Lunar New Year celebrations in China at the end of January.

Some investors are also eying potential interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve in 2025 following data on an easing in core US inflation - which could lend support to economic activities and energy consumption.