Saudi Nominal Economy Surpasses $1 Tn for First Time

The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT
20

Saudi Nominal Economy Surpasses $1 Tn for First Time

The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)

A recent report revealed that the Saudi economy has greatly surpassed challenging global conditions over the past three years, starting from the coronavirus pandemic and extending to the Russian-Ukrainian crisis and the subsequent global inflation wave.

As a result, the Kingdom has outperformed the economic growth of G20 countries in 2022, surpassing the trillion-dollar nominal value for the first time in history.

Data from the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) revealed a 3.8% increase in Saudi Arabia's real gross domestic product (GDP) during the first quarter of 2023, compared to the corresponding period in 2022.

According to the report, released by the Ministry of Economy and Planning on Sunday, Saudi Arabia has implemented numerous programs, initiatives, and structural reforms since the launch of “Vision 2030.”

These efforts aim to ensure stability, achieve sustainable development, and enhance the overall productivity of the economy.

Despite the continued role of the oil sector as a significant contributor to budget financing, the non-oil sector has witnessed an increase in its share of the GDP, noted the report.

This growth has been supported by government facilitations and programs that have provided a conducive environment for the growth of the private sector, it added.

The report predicted that the pace of this structural transformation towards sustainable economic growth will continue in the coming years.

This progress is expected to contribute to the ongoing advancement of the Saudi economy among the world’s largest economies.

The report emphasized that internationally recognized indicators endorse the significant changes happening in the Kingdom.

These changes are a result of the economic reforms driven by “Vision 2030,” which have received praise from various organizations in their thorough reports during 2022.

Additionally, reputable credit rating agencies have raised the Kingdom’s sovereign credit ratings and improved their outlook for the future of the Saudi economy.

As per the report, “Vision 2030” aimed to transform the structure of the Saudi economy into a diversified and sustainable economy.

This transformation focuses on enhancing productivity, increasing the contribution of the private sector to economic wealth creation, and engaging it in achieving the goals of the vision.

It is worth noting that the Economy and Planning Ministry publishes the report as part of providing regular, accurate, and detailed updates on the performance of both the global economy and the Kingdom’s economy.

The data for the report is gathered from various government sources, including GASTAT, the Saudi Central Bank, the Ministry of Finance, as well as international institutions.



Trump Warns No Country 'Off the Hook' on Tariffs

12 April 2025, US, Miami: President of the United States of America Donald J. Trump greets fans at UFC 314 at the Kaseya Center in Miami, Florida. Photo: Alejandro Salazar/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
12 April 2025, US, Miami: President of the United States of America Donald J. Trump greets fans at UFC 314 at the Kaseya Center in Miami, Florida. Photo: Alejandro Salazar/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
TT
20

Trump Warns No Country 'Off the Hook' on Tariffs

12 April 2025, US, Miami: President of the United States of America Donald J. Trump greets fans at UFC 314 at the Kaseya Center in Miami, Florida. Photo: Alejandro Salazar/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
12 April 2025, US, Miami: President of the United States of America Donald J. Trump greets fans at UFC 314 at the Kaseya Center in Miami, Florida. Photo: Alejandro Salazar/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa

US President Donald Trump warned Sunday that no country would be "getting off the hook" on tariffs, as his administration suggested exemptions seen as favoring China would be short-lived.

The world's two largest economies have been locked in a fast-moving, high-stakes game of brinkmanship since Trump launched a global tariff assault that particularly targeted Chinese imports, AFP said.

Tit-for-tat exchanges have seen US levies imposed on China rise to 145 percent, and Beijing setting a retaliatory 125 percent band on US imports.

The US side had appeared to dial down the pressure slightly on Friday, listing tariff exemptions for smartphones, laptops, semiconductors and other electronic products for which China is a major source.

Trump and some of his top aides said Sunday that the exemptions had been misconstrued and would only be temporary as his team pursued fresh tariffs against many items on the list.

"NOBODY is getting 'off the hook'... especially not China which, by far, treats us the worst!" he posted on his Truth Social platform.

Earlier, Beijing's Commerce Ministry had said Friday's move only "represents a small step" and insisted that the Trump administration should "completely cancel" the whole tariff strategy.

Chinese President Xi Jinping warned Monday -- as he kicked off a tour of Southeast Asia with a visit to manufacturing powerhouse Vietnam -- that protectionism "will lead nowhere".

Writing in an article published in a Vietnamese newspaper, Xi urged the two countries to "resolutely safeguard the multilateral trading system, stable global industrial and supply chains, and open and cooperative international environment."

He also reiterated Beijing's line that a "trade war and tariff war will produce no winner."

Asian stock markets rose Monday after Trump's announcement of the tariff exemptions.

Short-lived relief?

Washington's new exemptions will benefit US tech companies such as Nvidia and Dell as well as Apple, which makes iPhones and other premium products in China.

The relief could, however, be short-lived with some of the exempted consumer electronics targeted for upcoming sector-specific tariffs on goods deemed key to US national defense networks.

On Air Force One Sunday, Trump said tariffs on the semiconductors -- which powers any major technology from e-vehicles and iPhones to missile systems -- "will be in place in the not distant future."

"Like we did with steel, like we did with automobiles, like we did with aluminum... we'll be doing that with semiconductors, with chips and numerous other things," he said.

"We want to make our chips and semiconductors and other things in our country," Trump reiterated, adding that he would do the same with "drugs and pharmaceuticals.

The US president said he would announce tariffs rates for semiconductors "over the next week," while his commerce secretary, Howard Lutnick, said they would likely be in place "in a month or two.

The US president sent financial markets into a tailspin earlier this month by announcing sweeping import taxes on dozens of trade partners, only to abruptly announce a 90-day pause for most of them.

China was excluded from the reprieve.

The White House says Trump remains optimistic about securing a deal with China, although administration officials have made it clear they expect Beijing to reach out first.

Trump's trade representative Jamieson Greer told CBS "Face the Nation" on Sunday that "we don't have any plans" for talks between the US president and his Chinese counterpart Xi.

China looks elsewhere

China has sought to present itself as a stable alternative to an erratic Washington, courting countries spooked by the global economic storm.

Besides Vietnam, Xi will also visit Malaysia and Cambodia, seeking to tighten regional trade ties and with plans to meet his three Southeast Asian counterparts.

The fallout from Trump's tariffs -- and subsequent whiplash policy reversals -- has sent particular shockwaves through the US economy, with investors dumping government bonds, the dollar tumbling and consumer confidence plunging.

Adding to the pressure on Trump, Wall Street billionaires -- including a number of his own supporters -- have openly criticized the tariff strategy as damaging and counterproductive.

The White House insists the aggressive policy is bearing fruit, saying dozens of countries have already opened trade negotiations to secure a deal before the 90-day pause ends.

"We're working around the clock, day and night, sharing paper, receiving offers and giving feedback to these countries," Greer told CBS.