Saudi Nominal Economy Surpasses $1 Tn for First Time

The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Nominal Economy Surpasses $1 Tn for First Time

The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi economy is witnessing rapid growth due to recent government initiatives (Asharq Al-Awsat)

A recent report revealed that the Saudi economy has greatly surpassed challenging global conditions over the past three years, starting from the coronavirus pandemic and extending to the Russian-Ukrainian crisis and the subsequent global inflation wave.

As a result, the Kingdom has outperformed the economic growth of G20 countries in 2022, surpassing the trillion-dollar nominal value for the first time in history.

Data from the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) revealed a 3.8% increase in Saudi Arabia's real gross domestic product (GDP) during the first quarter of 2023, compared to the corresponding period in 2022.

According to the report, released by the Ministry of Economy and Planning on Sunday, Saudi Arabia has implemented numerous programs, initiatives, and structural reforms since the launch of “Vision 2030.”

These efforts aim to ensure stability, achieve sustainable development, and enhance the overall productivity of the economy.

Despite the continued role of the oil sector as a significant contributor to budget financing, the non-oil sector has witnessed an increase in its share of the GDP, noted the report.

This growth has been supported by government facilitations and programs that have provided a conducive environment for the growth of the private sector, it added.

The report predicted that the pace of this structural transformation towards sustainable economic growth will continue in the coming years.

This progress is expected to contribute to the ongoing advancement of the Saudi economy among the world’s largest economies.

The report emphasized that internationally recognized indicators endorse the significant changes happening in the Kingdom.

These changes are a result of the economic reforms driven by “Vision 2030,” which have received praise from various organizations in their thorough reports during 2022.

Additionally, reputable credit rating agencies have raised the Kingdom’s sovereign credit ratings and improved their outlook for the future of the Saudi economy.

As per the report, “Vision 2030” aimed to transform the structure of the Saudi economy into a diversified and sustainable economy.

This transformation focuses on enhancing productivity, increasing the contribution of the private sector to economic wealth creation, and engaging it in achieving the goals of the vision.

It is worth noting that the Economy and Planning Ministry publishes the report as part of providing regular, accurate, and detailed updates on the performance of both the global economy and the Kingdom’s economy.

The data for the report is gathered from various government sources, including GASTAT, the Saudi Central Bank, the Ministry of Finance, as well as international institutions.



Oil Recovers from Multi-year Low but Brent Remains below $70

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
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Oil Recovers from Multi-year Low but Brent Remains below $70

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo

Oil prices were steady on Thursday, recovering slightly from a multi-year low, though Brent was still below $70 under pressure from trade tariffs between the US, Canada, Mexico and China and OPEC+ plans to raise output.

Those factors and a larger than expected build in US crude inventories had sent Brent as low as $68.33 on Wednesday, its weakest since December 2021. Brent futures were up 28 cents, or 0.4%, at $69.58 a barrel by 0957 GMT on Thursday while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 32 cents, or 0.5%, to $66.63.

"The US President's intention seems to be for a lower oil price," said John Evans at oil broker PVM, adding that questions remain around whether crude is being oversold, Reuters reported.

Prices had fallen after the US enacted tariffs on Canadian and Mexican goods, including energy imports, at the same time major producers decided to raise output quotas for the first time since 2022.

Oil recovered and stabilized somewhat after the US said it will make automakers exempt from the 25% tariffs.

A source familiar with the discussions said that US President Donald Trump could eliminate the 10% tariff on Canadian energy imports, such as crude oil and gasoline, that comply with existing trade agreements.

"Trump's trade measures are threatening to reduce global energy demand and disrupt trade flows in the global oil market," ANZ commodity strategist Daniel Hynes said in a note.

The OPEC+ producer group, comprising the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies including Russia, decided on Monday to increase output for the first time since 2022.

The resulting retreat in prices was then exacerbated on Wednesday by a rise in US crude inventories, said ANZ's Hynes.

Crude stockpiles in the US, the world's biggest oil consumer, rose more than expected last week, buoyed by seasonal refinery maintenance, while gasoline and distillate inventories fell because of a hike in exports, the Energy Information Administration said on Wednesday.

There are further signs of weakness in American oil demand, with US waterborne crude oil imports dropping to a four-year low in February, driven by a fall in Canadian barrels shipped to the East Coast, ship tracking data shows. Demand was subdued by refinery maintenance including a long turnaround at the largest plant in the region.

Tariffs also remain in effect on US imports of Mexican crude, a smaller supply stream than Canadian crude but an important one for US refineries on the Gulf Coast.

Meanwhile, Chinese officials have flagged that more stimulus is possible if economic growth slows, seeking to support consumption and cushion the impact of an escalating trade war with the United States.