Global Economic Challenges Impacted Development in Low-income Countries, Says Saudi Finance Minister

SPA
SPA
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Global Economic Challenges Impacted Development in Low-income Countries, Says Saudi Finance Minister

SPA
SPA

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan said that the global economy is facing multiple challenges, with the most impacted being the poorest countries, including food insecurity, and insufficient access to water and energy.

His remarks came during his speech in the forum and ministerial meetings of the OPEC Fund for International Development, which were held on June 20 and 21, in Vienna, Austria.

The forum included several sessions where participants discussed the current development landscape, the future of development financing, sustainable food systems, climate innovation for a sustainable future and policies and partnerships that prioritize people and the planet.

"While COVID-related challenges have subsided, the global economy is facing multiple overlapping challenges, including food insecurity, inadequate access to water and energy and rising debt levels, with the poorest countries affected the most. Thus, multilateral development banks need to reinvigorate themselves to deliver a more ambitious, nationally driven, and globally coordinated effort that improves peoples' lives in an inclusive, sustainable and just manner," Al-Jadaan noted.

He also chaired on Wednesday the 44th ministerial meeting of the OPEC Fund for International Development.

In his opening speech at the ministerial meeting, Al-Jadaan expressed his thanks to the members of the Board of Directors for electing him as the Chair of the Council for the coming year, noting that the Fund has achieved a lot, despite many global challenges.

He said that the Fund's current mission is to enable it to achieve sustainable growth and deepen its impact in developing countries, adding that the Fund has grown in terms of both the volume of development finance, with 48 remarkable and new engagements, and over $1.6 billion in loans. The newly established Development Effectiveness Report shows evidence that projects actually deliver impact and change peoples' lives.



Egypt Imposes Business Curfew to Counter Soaring Fuel Costs

Cairo was forced to raise fuel prices by more than 30 percent, after strikes on regional oil infrastructure and threats against the Strait of Hormuz (File Photo)
Cairo was forced to raise fuel prices by more than 30 percent, after strikes on regional oil infrastructure and threats against the Strait of Hormuz (File Photo)
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Egypt Imposes Business Curfew to Counter Soaring Fuel Costs

Cairo was forced to raise fuel prices by more than 30 percent, after strikes on regional oil infrastructure and threats against the Strait of Hormuz (File Photo)
Cairo was forced to raise fuel prices by more than 30 percent, after strikes on regional oil infrastructure and threats against the Strait of Hormuz (File Photo)

Egypt has ordered shops, restaurants and shopping malls to close from 9:00 pm from Saturday, hoping to curb energy bills that have more than doubled because of the Iran war.

Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly announced the curfew and said it would last for a month initially.

"Shops, shopping centers, restaurants and cafes will all close at 9:00 pm on weekdays," he said, adding that on Thursdays and Fridays at the weekend they will be allowed to stay open until 10:00 pm, Reuters reported.

The premier said that before the war, Egypt's monthly energy bill was $560 million. Today, for the same quantity, he said Egypt is paying $1.650 billion.

Madbouly said Cairo must work on the "worst-case scenario" in the face of a war whose outcome is unpredictable.

Tourism Minister Sherif Fathy said the new restrictions "will not affect tourists" or flagship destinations, a statement from his office said.

At the beginning of March, Cairo was forced to raise fuel prices by more than 30 percent, after strikes on regional oil infrastructure and threats against the Strait of Hormuz, the crucial shipping route now virtually paralysed by the war.

Around a fifth of global crude oil and liquefied natural gas passes through the waterway in peacetime.

The rerouting of shipping away from the Suez Canal is also depriving Cairo of a vital source of foreign currency.


Turkish Central Bank Forex Sales since Start of Iran War Close to $45 Billion

Turkish Central Bank (official website)
Turkish Central Bank (official website)
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Turkish Central Bank Forex Sales since Start of Iran War Close to $45 Billion

Turkish Central Bank (official website)
Turkish Central Bank (official website)

The Turkish Central Bank's balance sheet for this week will show foreign exchange sales amounting to near $20 billion, bringing the total forex sales since the beginning of the Iran war to nearly $45 billion, bankers said, Reuters reported.

According to calculations made by four bankers, based on preliminary data for the first part of the week and their estimates for the rest of the week, the central bank's balance sheet will show $18-21 billion in foreign exchange sales.

Bankers said that although $8 billion of the total $20 billion was made before a public holiday last week, this figure will be reflected in the balance sheet on the first day of this week.

The central bank sold $26 billion in foreign exchange in the first three weeks of the war, using its gold reserves as well, resulting in a $35 billion decrease in its net reserves.


Mawani Adds Marsa Ocean Shipping's RSX Service to Jeddah Islamic Port

Mawani Adds Marsa Ocean Shipping's RSX Service to Jeddah Islamic Port
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Mawani Adds Marsa Ocean Shipping's RSX Service to Jeddah Islamic Port

Mawani Adds Marsa Ocean Shipping's RSX Service to Jeddah Islamic Port

The Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) has announced the addition of the RSX service by Marsa Ocean Shipping to Jeddah Islamic Port, featuring a capacity of up to 372 TEUs and connecting Jeddah with the regional ports of Aden, Hodeidah, and Djibouti, SPA reported.

This expansion aligns with the National Transport and Logistics Strategy, aiming to enhance the Kingdom’s operational efficiency and its ranking in global performance indicators.

As a primary gateway, Jeddah Islamic Port utilizes its 62 multipurpose berths and specialized terminals to support a total capacity of 130 million tons, reinforcing Saudi Arabia’s position as a global logistics hub connecting three continents.